Performance gains are only a small part of the picture... what is more important is enforcing a proper hierarchical addressing scheme that conceals routing instabilities from the network as a whole, and lessens the amount of routing update traffic propagated across the entire network. It's gotten to the point > that Cisco-trained > personnel treat summarization like the holy grail, > and they go around trying > to use summarization techniques wherever they can. A network always benefits from the consistent application of design goals. Summarization scales well because of the architecture which flows from a properly addressed network. I can't think of anyone outside of an SP network concerned with global routing table bloat that ever equates the benefits of summarization in terms of increased routing table lookup efficiency. The benefit is that flapping routes and their attendant update traffic are confined to a small manageable area. Not only does this preserve bw but it greatly aids in network management by narrowing the scope of the network that you need to troubleshoot. So, when I weigh > the cons of suboptimal routing as well as the > possibility of > misconfiguration, I find it difficult to see why the > typical enterprise > would ever really want to do summarization, as the > gains are miniscule at > best. If the network architects can't properly summarize, there are bound to be bigger problems than what that particular misconfiguration will bring. We are not talking rocket science here, it is simple binary math. Best regards, Geoff Zinderdine CCNP MCP2K CCA MTS Communications __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Make international calls for as low as $.04/minute with Yahoo! Messenger http://phonecard.yahoo.com/ Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=14612&t=14612 -------------------------------------------------- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]