Further to my own email, this link may be of use - it discusses the
difference between backup interfaces, floating static routes, and dialer
watch...

http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/123/backup-main.html

JMcL
----- Forwarded by Jenny Mcleod/NSO/CSDA on 26/11/2001 04:53 pm -----
                                                                                       
             
                   
"jenny.mcleod@centreli
                    nk.gov.au"                    To:    
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
                    <jenny.mcleod                
cc:
                    Sent by:                      Subject:     problem in
router config ? [7:27288]
                   
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
                                                                                       
             
                                                                                       
             
                    26/11/2001 04:01
pm
                    Please respond
to
                   
"jenny.mcleod@centreli
                   
nk.gov.au"
                                                                                       
             
                                                                                       
             




I haven't played with it much personally, but I believe using the 'backup
interface' command on frame relay interfaces can be problematical, because
it is quite possible for the PVC to be down but the interface itself (i.e.
the local connection to the frame relay 'cloud') to be up and working.
When you say 'the ISDN will not activate', I assume you mean it doesn't
even attempt to dial - if it tries to dial but fails to bring up the ISDN
link properly, you have a different problem.  But if it's not even
attempting to dial (debug dialer can be a useful command here), it's
probably because your frame relay interface isn't recognised as down.
To get around this, you can use floating static routes instead - create a
static route for the routes at the remote side, and give it a higher
administrative distance than the IGRP route.  Point the static route at the
dialer interface.  That way, if the PVC drops out (even if the local cloud
is still visible), the route known by IGRP disappears, and the static route
(pointing to the dialer interface) kicks in, directing traffic over the
ISDN.

This is a very flexible way of configuring backup connections - you can
also use it to configure a backup ISDN interface on a separate router to
your frame relay interface.  However I am not aware of any way of getting
the equivalent functionality of the 'backup delay' command, because all the
work is done through the routing protocol.
If anyone has any thoughts on this I'd be interested to hear them.

Hope that helps...

JMcL
----- Forwarded by Jenny Mcleod/NSO/CSDA on 26/11/2001 03:52 pm -----

                    "Anthony
Toh"

cc:
                    Sent by:             Subject:     problem in router
config ? [7:27288]

nobody@groups

tudy.com



26/11/2001
                    01:52
pm

Please
                    respond
to
                    "Anthony
Toh"






Hi,I am trying to configure two 2600 series routers to run in a Frame Relay
network with an ISDN dial line as backup operation.
The Frame Relay configuration is working alright but the ISDN is not.

With reference to the figure below :

R1---S1----Frame Relay----S0---R2
 \---Bri0-----ISDN------Bri0---/

The problem is with reference to R2 being the sender :

- if serial link of both routers are brought down, the ISDN will
activate.
- if only 1 serial link of either router is brought down, the ISDN will
not activate.

The same case happen with R1 being the sender.
I am struck with this for weeks, really appreciate very much if you can
help
to chk my router config.

My configurations of both routers are as below :

R1 configuration :
!
version 12.0
service timestamps debug uptime
service timestamps log uptime
no service password-encryption
!
hostname R1
!
username R2 password 0 cisco
!
no ip domain-lookup
!
isdn switch-type basic-ni
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 172.16.32.1 255.255.240.0
!
interface Serial0/1
 backup delay 10 40
 backup interface Dialer1
 ip address 172.16.96.1 255.255.240.0
 encapsulation frame-relay
 cdp enable
 frame-relay map ip 172.16.96.1 17
!
interface BRI0/0
 no ip address
 no ip directed-broadcast
 encapsulation ppp
 dialer pool-member 5
 isdn switch-type basic-ni
 isdn spid1 51055512340001 5551234
 isdn spid2 51055512350001 5551235
!
interface Dialer1
 ip address 172.16.16.1 255.255.240.0
 no ip directed-broadcast
 encapsulation ppp
 dialer remote-name R1
 dialer idle-timeout 300
 dialer string 5554000
 dialer string 5554001
 dialer load-threshold 128 either
 dialer pool 5
 dialer-group 1
 ppp authentication chap
 ppp multilink
!
router igrp 100
 passive-interface Dialer1
 network 172.16.0.0
!
ip classless
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.16.96.2
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.16.16.2 200
no ip http server
!
dialer-list 1 protocol ip permit
!
line con 0
 transport input none
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
 password project
 login
!
end


R2 configuration:
!
version 12.0
service timestamps debug uptime
service timestamps log uptime
no service password-encryption
!
hostname R2
!
username R1 password 0 cisco
!
no ip domain-lookup
!
isdn switch-type basic-ni
!
process-max-time 200
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 172.16.48.1 255.255.240.0
 no ip directed-broadcast
!
interface BRI0/0
 no ip address
 no ip directed-broadcast
 encapsulation ppp
 dialer pool-member 1
 isdn switch-type basic-ni
 isdn spid1 51055540000001 5554000
 isdn spid2 51055540010001 5554001
!
interface Serial0/0
 backup delay 10 40
 backup interface Dialer1
 ip address 172.16.96.2 255.255.240.0
 no ip directed-broadcast
 encapsulation frame-relay
 frame-relay map ip 172.16.96.2 16
!
interface Dialer1
 ip address 172.16.16.2 255.255.240.0
 no ip directed-broadcast
 encapsulation ppp
 dialer remote-name R2
 dialer idle-timeout 300
 dialer string 5551234
 dialer string 5551235
 dialer load-threshold 128 either
 dialer pool 1
 dialer-group 1
 ppp authentication chap
 ppp multilink
!
router igrp 100
 passive-interface Dialer1
 network 172.16.0.0
!
ip classless
ip route 172.16.32.0 255.255.240.0 172.16.96.1
ip route 172.16.32.0 255.255.240.0 172.16.16.1 200
no ip http server
!
dialer-list 1 protocol ip permit
!
line con 0
 transport input none
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
 password project
 login
!
end




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