ahh.. so your adj rib in shows only 700 after a while?


At 07:55 PM 2/5/2002 -0500, W. Alan Robertson wrote:
>Yes it does, and that would determine which of the two available
>routes makes it into the actual IP routing table...  It does not
>explain why the router only has one BGP learned route to choose
>from...
>
>
>----- Original Message -----
>From: "Peter van Oene" 
>To: "Przemyslaw Karwasiecki" ; "W. Alan Robertson"
>
>Cc: "Groupstudy - CCIELAB" ; "Groupstudy -
>Cisco Certification" 
>Sent: Tuesday, February 05, 2002 7:35 PM
>Subject: Re: Undocumented iBGP Behavior (Confirmed by Cisco)
>
>
> > cisco by default prefers ebgp over ibgp.  it should not, by default,
>enjoy
> > the ibgp routes learned from the peer over the ebgp learned routes.
> >
> >
> >
> > At 05:37 PM 2/5/2002 -0500, Przemyslaw Karwasiecki wrote:
> > >Correct me if I am wrong but this:
> > >
> > > > if an iBGP peer learns that another iBGP peer already has a
>better
> > > > route to a specific prefix,  it will issue a withdrawl to that
>peer
> > > > for the prefix(es).
> > >
> > >is perfectly normal, standart behaviour.
> > >If your Genuity route is better, you will select this route
> > >in your routing table, and if by any chance before you had
> > >there UUNET route which you have advertised, you need to send
> > >update with new, better, selected route.
> > >
> > >BGP will never advertise both routes.
> > >This is distant vector after all.
> > >
> > >So if during convergence phase your route selection
> > >is shuffling your routes in your Loc-RIB, you should
> > >to expect series of updates to follow up.
> > >
> > >Przemek
> > >
> > >
> > >On Tue, 2002-02-05 at 16:45, W. Alan Robertson wrote:
> > > > Folks,
> > > >
> > > > Just to let you know, I ran across what looked like a bug in
>Cisco's
> > > > BGP code...  Turns out, this is undocumented new behavior.
> > > >
> > > > We just deployed a pair of 3640s for one of our customers, for
> > > > dual-router, dual-homed Internet connectivity.  We are taking
>full
> > > > tables from Genuity (AS 1), and Worldcom (AS 701).
> > > >
> > > > Each router was learning 104,000+ prefixes from each of the
>external
> > > > peers, but the iBGP peering was acting really strange.  One of
>the
> > > > routers was learning the full table from the other, but the
>second
> > > > router was only taking like 700 prefixes.
> > > >
> > > > When we cleared the internal peer (soft or hard), we could see
>the
> > > > whole table being transferred...  It would climb as though it
>were
> > > > going to learn them all, and then as it approached 100,000
>prefixes,
> > > > it would rapidly drop back down to 700.  I debugged the iBGP
>peer, and
> > > > saw it issuing withdrawls for all of these routes.
> > > >
> > > > We opened a ticket with the TAC, and they initially believed it
>to be
> > > > a bug as well.  Upon further review, they came back and told us
>that
> > > > this was the desired behavior in the newer code (We are running
> > > > 12.0(20) on these boxes).  In order to conserve memory, and
>processor,
> > > > if an iBGP peer learns that another iBGP peer already has a
>better
> > > > route to a specific prefix,  it will issue a withdrawl to that
>peer
> > > > for the prefix(es).
> > > >
> > > > I spent quite a while second guessing what seemed to be a very
>simple,
> > > > straighforward configuration.  I have done several near
>identical
> > > > deployments in the past.
> > > >
> > > > I guess the moral is this:  If you know your config is correct,
>and
> > > > the router behavior is not what you expect, do not hesitate to
>call
> > > > the TAC.
> > > >
> > > > I hope they are as helpful on Monday, when I call them from the
>CCIE
> > > > Lab in RTP.  ;)
> > > >
> > > > Regards...
> > > >
> > > > Alan
> > > >
>_________________________________________________________________
> > > > CCIE Security list: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/security.html
> > >_________________________________________________________________
> > >CCIE Security list: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/security.html




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