"Nigel Taylor"  wrote,

>After posting to this thread, I realized that no one responded to my post,
>so I decided to figure out why?  As it
>would seem I was lost in my understanding of RIPE-181, now RPSL and boy do I
>feel "stupid".  After spending
>some time reading over RIPE-181, RFC2622, and RFC2650,  I do now have a much
>better understanding
>of IRR's, their functionality and the continually effort to maintain the
>most accurate records possible.

Also remember that while the public IRRs often have incomplete 
information due to commercial confidentiality, large ISPs often have 
additional information in their own IRR mirror/extended server. irrd 
is freeware.

>
>In my zeal to understand the various objects that make up the IRR database,
>I foolishly used my understanding
>of various terms to provide clarity.  Terms like communities, ASXX, etc..
>In realizing that these terms are not in
>any way associated to what I related them to be, with respects to terms of
>BGP attributes or values.

Don't feel bad -- I went throught exactly the same sort of doubletake.

>
>In obtaining a much better understanding of the IRR and routing policy, I do
>now see the emphasis placed on
>determining the routing policy before trying to configure or implement the
>peering relationships.
>
>Well, this was another great learning experience.  If this is where
>stupidity takes me, I look forward to my next
>encounter with stupidity.
>
>Nigel
>Still so much to learn...
>
>
>
>----- Original Message -----
>From: "Nigel Taylor"
>To:
>Sent: Sunday, June 02, 2002 4:24 PM
>Subject: Re: Another BGP attribute question [7:45619]
>
>
>>  See Inline...
>>
>>               ----- Original Message -----
>>  From: "Howard C. Berkowitz"
>>  To:
>>  Sent: Sunday, June 02, 2002 11:17 AM
>>  Subject: Re: Another BGP attribute question [7:45619]
>>
>>
>>  > At 7:00 AM -0400 6/2/02, Nigel Taylor wrote:
>>  > >All,
>>  > >       I was reading the old RIPE(22nd meeting minutes) and was
>>  wondering,
>>  > >what
>>  > >ever became of the BGP
>>  > >proposal from Tony Bates and Enke Chen for the use of the Destination
>>  > >Preference Attribute (DPA) for multi-homed sites.
>>  >
>>  > DPA keeps coming up, at least for end-to-end route selection. Its
>>  > basic problem is that only ISPs with whom you have an economic
>>  > relationship have any motivation to respect it.  Geoff Huston's
>>  > NOPEER is a simpler way to accomplish the same thing (probably
>>  > coupled with class of service request communities).
>>
>>  Howard, thanks a lot for the info/insight of DPA and specifically
pointing
>>  me to the "NOPEER"
>>  attribute draft.   I was able to briefly read over the draft and I must
>say
>>  this does seem
>>  like a solution to the present problem.  However, I was also doing some
>>  reading of the
>>  APNIC's
>(http://www.apnic.net/meetings/13/sigs/docs/irr-presentation.ppt)13
>>  minutes
>>  and it's noted some of the present problems with the IRRs. The one that
>>  seems to apply
>>  here would be the statement that, "About 50% of full routes are not
>>  registered to public
>>  IRRs.
>>
>>  I have a question?  Do you see the "NOPEER" as having a directory class
in
>>  the RPSL
>>  and if so in doing some recent reading of RPSL, and RPSLng, the
>enhancements
>>  RPSL on the
>>  same site wouldn't the "NOPEER" attribute be limited to representing what
>is
>>  known in
>>  the IRRs. With this being the case how effective can the attribute be,
>when
>>  representing
>>  at best 50% of the global BGP FIB.
>>
>>  Of course then there is the ever present security issues which seems to
>>  being getting some
>>  attention through the RPSS(rfc2725).
>>
>>  >
>>  > >Based on our preivous thread with the known and unknown implications
of
>>  > >"inconsistant routes", I would think
>>  > >this could've have been a step in the right direction.
>>  > >
>>  > >I did find a link where Enke Chen notes the use of the "LOCLA_PREF"
>>  > attribute
>>  > >by many providers, since the
>>  > >lack of the DPA and rfc1998 also notes how the use of "communities"
aid
>  > in
>>  > >this process.
>>  >
>>  > You can really solve LOTS of operational issues with creative use of
>>  > communities.  While RFC2547 was one driver for creating an extended
>>  > community attribute, there are various ideas floating around for
>>  > other applications thereof.
>>
>>  Do you care to mention some of the other ideas..floating aeround?
>>
>>  >
>>  > >
>>  > >Anyone has any thoughts or suggestions on this as it applies to the
use
>>  of
>>  > >DPA
>>  > >and where things stand on
>>  > >global/ISP-based implementation of this attribute?
>>  >
>>  >
>>  > As far as I know, it's never been implemented in operations.  I'm
>>  > reasonably certain that some versions of Bay RS could generate it,
>>  > but I don't know of anyone that listens for it.
>>
>>  I remebered in reading Sam Halabi's book - Internet Routing architectures
>>  (Pg. 118, 1st ed)
>>  he noted cisco's lack of support for attributes 11(DPA). However, it is
>>  noted as bieng MCI defined.
>>  As you pointed out I've yet to come across anything that suggest anyone
is
>>  making use of the DPA
>>  attribute.
>>
>>  >
>>  > --
>>  > "What Problem are you trying to solve?"
>>  > ***send Cisco questions to the list, so all can benefit -- not
>>  > directly to me***
>>  >
>>
>****************************************************************************
>>  ****
>>  > Howard C. Berkowitz      [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>>  > Chief Technology Officer, GettLab/Gett Communications
>>  http://www.gettlabs.com
>>  > Technical Director, CertificationZone.com
>http://www.certificationzone.com
>>  > "retired" Certified Cisco Systems Instructor (CID) #93005
>>
>>  thanks
>>  Nigel




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