Sorry, the bgp output stuffs up before, so here's a repost  ;)

Hey all, I'm probably missing some fairly simple concept here.  I have setup
4 routers as follows:-

                    RTB
                    /
RTD --- RTA
                    \
                    RTC

Both RTB & RTC are connected (via Eth) to a network called 172.17.1.0 /24.
RTA & RTD are both in AS2
RTB & RTC are both in AS1

The connection between RTA & RTD is via Ethernet

RouterA#sh ip bgpBGP table version is 9, local router ID is 25.25.25.2
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best,
i -internal
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
Network                Next Hop            Metric    LocPrf    Weight Path
*> 10.1.1.0/30      10.1.1.2                0             0             1
i
*                           10.1.2.2                0
1         i
*> 10.1.2.0/30      10.1.1.2                0                            1
i
*                           10.1.2.2                0              0
1        i
*> 25.25.25.0/24    0.0.0.0                0                         32768
i
*> 172.17.1.0/24   10.1.1.2               0             0              1
i
*                            10.1.2.2               0             0
1         i

RouterA#sh running-config
router bgp 2
network 25.25.25.0 mask 255.255.255.0
neighbor 10.1.1.2 remote-as 1
neighbor 10.1.2.2 remote-as 1
neighbor 25.25.25.1 remote-as 2
maximum-paths 6

When I lookup RTD's BGP table (shown below), for the route 172.17.1.0/24,
instead of via 10.1.1.2 or 10.1.2.2, it is 25.25.25.2.  Ok - here's what I'm
confused about.  Since I thought that in EBGP peering, the next hop is
usually the IP address of the neighbor that announced the route, but IBGP
peering preserve the Next-hop attribute learned from EBGP peers.  So in the
case, if I haven't use next-hop-self on RTA, I would think the EBGP next hop
in RTD's BGP table would be either 10.1.1.2 or 10.1.2.2, but why is the EBGP
next-hop is 25.25.25.2?


RouterD#sh ip bgp
BGP table version is 6, local router ID is 172.16.0.2
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best,
i -internal
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
Network                  Next Hop            Metric LocPrf Weight Path
*>i10.1.1.0/30          25.25.25.2               0    100      0         1
i*>i10.1.2.0/30         25.25.25.2                     100      0         1
i*>i25.25.25.0/24     25.25.25.2               0    100      0         1 i
*>i172.17.1.0/24      25.25.25.2               0    100      0         1 i

Thanks,

H.




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