That is because 172.17.1.0 is a connected network on RTA.  To illustrate
your point, create some loopbacks either on RTB or RTC then advertise them
with the network command.  Then you'll see those routes show up on RTD with
the next hop unchanged.

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Hunt Lee
Sent: Saturday, June 22, 2002 6:25 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: BGP Next-hop [7:47219]


Sorry, the bgp output stuffs up before, so here's a repost  ;)

Hey all, I'm probably missing some fairly simple concept here.  I have setup
4 routers as follows:-

                    RTB
                    /
RTD --- RTA
                    \
                    RTC

Both RTB & RTC are connected (via Eth) to a network called 172.17.1.0 /24.
RTA & RTD are both in AS2
RTB & RTC are both in AS1

The connection between RTA & RTD is via Ethernet

RouterA#sh ip bgp
BGP table version is 9, local router ID is 25.25.25.2
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best,i -internal
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
Network                Next Hop    Metric LocPrf Weight Path
*> 10.1.1.0/30      10.1.1.2          0          0                   1 i
*                           10.1.2.2          0
1 i
*> 10.1.2.0/30      10.1.1.2          0                                1 i
*                           10.1.2.2          0          0
1 i
*> 25.25.25.0/24    0.0.0.0          0                  32768     i
*> 172.17.1.0/24   10.1.1.2         0          0                    1 i
*                            10.1.2.2         0          0
1 i

RouterA#sh running-config
router bgp 2
network 25.25.25.0 mask 255.255.255.0
neighbor 10.1.1.2 remote-as 1
neighbor 10.1.2.2 remote-as 1
neighbor 25.25.25.1 remote-as 2
maximum-paths 6

When I lookup RTD's BGP table (shown below), for the route 172.17.1.0/24,
instead of via 10.1.1.2 or 10.1.2.2, it is 25.25.25.2.  Ok - here's what I'm
confused about.  Since I thought that in EBGP peering, the next hop is
usually the IP address of the neighbor that announced the route, but IBGP
peering preserve the Next-hop attribute learned from EBGP peers.  So in the
case, if I haven't use next-hop-self on RTA, I would think the EBGP next hop
in RTD's BGP table would be either 10.1.1.2 or 10.1.2.2, but why is the EBGP
next-hop is 25.25.25.2?


RouterD#sh ip bgp
BGP table version is 6, local router ID is 172.16.0.2
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best,i -internal
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
Network                  Next Hop            Metric LocPrf Weight Path
*>i10.1.1.0/30          25.25.25.2               0    100      0         1
i*>i10.1.2.0/30         25.25.25.2                     100      0         1
i*>i25.25.25.0/24     25.25.25.2               0    100      0         1 i
*>i172.17.1.0/24      25.25.25.2               0    100      0         1 i

Thanks,

H.




Message Posted at:
http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=47253&t=47219
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