Hi Chuck, When I changed the IOS to 12.1.5T10, and problem solved. Don't know what is changed for nssa after 12.2, I tried encap ppp on serial ports, and even cannot see any O*N2 entries.
Thank you Wei ----- Original Message ----- From: "The Long and Winding Road" To: Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 1:19 PM Subject: Re: revisited: OSPF stub/stub no-summary O*IA routing table [7:60352] > well, you got me. I haven't a clue as to why you are getting the result you > describe. > > In my own setup, the routers in question are running 12.1.2d on the stub > router, and 12.1.5T10 on the other two. I am pretty sure these are > enterprise plus versions, but I'd have to do a bit more digging to verify > that. I know my reason for loading the 12.2 image was that I was searching > for NBAR support, which apparently is just not available on the 25xx series. > > Do you agree that I am showing the desired result in my testing? Everything > I see matches what I would expect to see, based on the configurations. > > -- > TANSTAAFL > "there ain't no such thing as a free lunch" > > > > > ""Wei Zhu"" wrote in message > [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... > > I tried serial back-to-back instead of frame relay, but got same result, > the > > show ip ospf nei resulted the same as yours. > > Instead of assigning ip directly to s0 and s1, I put on loopback 1 and 2, > > then on s0 and s1, do ip unumber loopback 1 and 2 (although for ospf, it's > > not supposed to put one end unnumbered but the other end not), and I got > the > > result!!! Tow O*N2 entries. > > I also tried the following senario: > > R1(ASBR) > > | (Area 0) > > | > > R2(ABR) > > / \ (Area 1) > > / \ > > R3 R4 > > \ / > > \ / > > R5 > > With normal configuration, I only can see one O*N2 entry on R5, but with > ip > > unnumbered with serail ports on R2, I can see both O*N2 0.0.0.0/0 using R3 > > and R4. > > > > I am really confused. With regular ospf area, stubby, totally stubby, it > > works fine, just doesn't like the NSSA. > > I checked RFC 2328, the differece between unnumbered and ip assigned > > point-to point is the Link Data info in LSA, is that which causes the > problem? > > > > Chuck, thank you very much for you help, BTW, can you give me your IOS > > version? (Hopefully I am not tired yet of another try) > > > > Wei > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: "The Long and Winding Road" > > To: > > Sent: Friday, January 03, 2003 11:30 PM > > Subject: Re: revisited: OSPF stub/stub no-summary O*IA routing table > > [7:60278] > > > > > > > ""Wei Zhu"" wrote in message > > > [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... > > > > Hi Chuck, > > > > I tried point-to-point instead of frame relay and still could not get > > > > through.(Everything is fine except nssa) > > > > In my understanding, the External type LSA (E1 or E2) will flood > > > everywhere, > > > > while for NSSA area, it change from type 5 to type 7. > > > > > > I'm not sure, but I believe that for routes INTO an NSSA, type 5's are > > > blocked, not changed to type 7. The ABR will change type 7's to type 5's > > OUT > > > of the NSSA ( into the rest of OSPF ) yeah - looking at the RFC, that's > > what > > > it states - external type-5's are not imported into the NSSA > > > > > > > > > When I tried "show ip > > > > ospf database external" on R2, I could see the LSA with forward > address > > > > 0.0.0.0, but on R5, the forward address changed to 192.168.1.33(or > > > > 192.168.1.17). How did this happen? I think that's the reason why I > only > > > can > > > > see on O*N2 entry insteady of 2. I am using 2500 serial routers. > > > > > > > > > > For this experiment, I used 2500 routers as well. > > > > > > when you do the show ip ospf neighbors, do you see neighbor > relationships > > > over both links? > > > > > > Router_8#o nei > > > > > > Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Address > Interface > > > 222.222.222.9 1 FULL/ - 00:00:36 192.168.1.34 > Serial1 > > > 222.222.222.9 1 FULL/ - 00:00:36 192.168.1.18 > Serial0 > > > Router_8# > > > > > > the relevant results from my show ip ospf database: > > > > > > Router 9 ( area border router ) > > > > > > Router_9#o data > > > > > > OSPF Router with ID (222.222.222.9) (Process ID 200) > > > > > > Router Link States (Area 0) > > > > > > Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum Link > count > > > 222.222.222.9 222.222.222.9 1595 0x80000011 0xAF01 1 > > > 222.222.222.10 222.222.222.10 1873 0x8000000E 0x941F 1 > > > > > > Net Link States (Area 0) > > > > > > Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum > > > 10.1.1.1 222.222.222.10 1873 0x8000000D 0xE14C > > > > > > Summary Net Link States (Area 0) > > > > > > Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum > > > 192.168.1.16 222.222.222.9 595 0x80000010 0x1BC1 > > > 192.168.1.32 222.222.222.9 595 0x80000010 0x7A52 > > > 192.168.1.48 222.222.222.9 1595 0x8000000C 0xEBD3 > > > 192.168.1.64 222.222.222.9 1595 0x8000000C 0x4B64 > > > > > > Router Link States (Area 1) > > > > > > Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum Link > count > > > 222.222.222.8 222.222.222.8 1468 0x80000013 0x6FB2 6 > > > 222.222.222.9 222.222.222.9 1598 0x8000001A 0x2E31 4 > > > > > > Summary Net Link States (Area 1) > > > > > > Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum > > > 10.1.0.0 222.222.222.9 1598 0x80000010 0xCBA1 > > > > > > Type-7 AS External Link States (Area 1) > > > > > > Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum Tag > > > 0.0.0.0 222.222.222.9 1598 0x8000000C 0xDB25 0 > > > > > > Type-5 AS External Link States > > > > > > Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum Tag > > > 172.16.10.0 222.222.222.10 627 0x8000000E 0xB86D 0 > > > 172.16.11.0 222.222.222.10 627 0x8000000E 0xAD77 0 > > > Router_9# > > > > > > AND from router 8 ( the router that is NSSA only ) > > > > > > Router_8#o data > > > > > > OSPF Router with ID (222.222.222.8) (Process ID 200) > > > > > > Router Link States (Area 1) > > > > > > Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum Link > count > > > 222.222.222.8 222.222.222.8 1666 0x80000013 0x6FB2 6 > > > 222.222.222.9 222.222.222.9 1795 0x8000001A 0x2E31 4 > > > > > > Summary Net Link States (Area 1) > > > > > > Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum > > > 10.1.0.0 222.222.222.9 1795 0x80000010 0xCBA1 > > > > > > Type-7 AS External Link States (Area 1) > > > > > > Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum Tag > > > 0.0.0.0 222.222.222.9 1795 0x8000000C 0xDB25 0 > > > Router_8# > > > > > > As I said, I can't duplicate the problem. I keep coming back to a frame > > > relay issue 9 but for the life of my I can't see why. are the > subinterfaces > > > point-to-point? ) or artifact. > > > > > > have you blown away the config, reloaded, then started from scratch? > hate > > to > > > suggest the microsoft answer, but I am at a loss. > > > > > > HTH > > > > > > Chuck > > > > > > > > > > Thanks > > > > Wei > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > > > From: "The Long and Winding Road" > > > > To: > > > > Sent: Friday, January 03, 2003 4:59 PM > > > > Subject: revisited: OSPF stub/stub no-summary O*IA routing table entry > > > > [7:60242] > > > > > > > > > > > > > hope you don't mind me bringing this back public. I saw no other > > > responses > > > > > and I was curious so I've done some further research based on your > > > > > configuration. The major difference in my setup and yours is frame > > > relay. I > > > > > am using two point-to-point serial links. too complicated for me to > > tear > > > > > down my current setup to emulate your frame. > > > > > > > > > > methodology: > > > > > > > > > > 1) set everything up as best I can based on your configurations. At > > this > > > > > point, just plain old ordinary OSPF areas. > > > > > > > > > > C 222.222.222.8 is directly connected, Loopback1001 > > > > > 172.16.0.0/16 is variably subnetted, 3 subnets, 2 masks > > > > > O E2 172.16.10.0/24 [110/20] via 192.168.1.18, 00:04:47, Serial0 > > > > > [110/20] via 192.168.1.34, 00:04:47, Serial1 > > > > > O E2 172.16.11.0/24 [110/20] via 192.168.1.18, 00:04:47, Serial0 > > > > > [110/20] via 192.168.1.34, 00:04:47, Serial1 > > > > > 10.0.0.0/16 is subnetted, 1 subnets > > > > > O IA 10.1.0.0 [110/74] via 192.168.1.34, 00:04:48, Serial1 > > > > > [110/74] via 192.168.1.18, 00:04:48, Serial0 > > > > > 192.168.1.0/28 is subnetted, 4 subnets > > > > > C 192.168.1.64 is directly connected, Loopback2 > > > > > C 192.168.1.32 is directly connected, Serial1 > > > > > C 192.168.1.48 is directly connected, Loopback1 > > > > > C 192.168.1.16 is directly connected, Serial0 > > > > > Router_8# > > > > > > > > > > as you can see, all routes are shown as reachable via both of the > > serial > > > > > ports. > > > > > > > > > > 2) turn area 1 into a stub area: > > > > > > > > > > 10.0.0.0/16 is subnetted, 1 subnets > > > > > O IA 10.1.0.0 [110/74] via 192.168.1.34, 00:01:50, Serial1 > > > > > [110/74] via 192.168.1.18, 00:01:50, Serial0 > > > > > 192.168.1.0/28 is subnetted, 4 subnets > > > > > C 192.168.1.64 is directly connected, Loopback2 > > > > > C 192.168.1.32 is directly connected, Serial1 > > > > > C 192.168.1.48 is directly connected, Loopback1 > > > > > C 192.168.1.16 is directly connected, Serial0 > > > > > O*IA 0.0.0.0/0 [110/65] via 192.168.1.34, 00:01:51, Serial1 > > > > > [110/65] via 192.168.1.18, 00:01:51, Serial0 > > > > > Router_8# > > > > > > > > > > exactly as expected. the two external routes in the 172 range are > not > > > > passed > > > > > into the stub area. > > > > > > > > > > 3) turn area 1 into a totally subby area ( love that term! I can > still > > > hear > > > > > my ACRC instructor intoning it just like a Valley Girl ) > > > > > > > > > > show ip ospf > > > > > > > > > > Area 1 > > > > > Number of interfaces in this area is 2 > > > > > It is a stub area, no summary LSA in this area > > > > > generates stub default route with cost 1 > > > > > > > > > > 192.168.1.0/28 is subnetted, 4 subnets > > > > > C 192.168.1.64 is directly connected, Loopback2 > > > > > C 192.168.1.32 is directly connected, Serial1 > > > > > C 192.168.1.48 is directly connected, Loopback1 > > > > > C 192.168.1.16 is directly connected, Serial0 > > > > > O*IA 0.0.0.0/0 [110/65] via 192.168.1.34, 00:01:01, Serial1 > > > > > [110/65] via 192.168.1.18, 00:01:01, Serial0 > > > > > Router_8# > > > > > > > > > > again - everything is as expected > > > > > > > > > > 4) change from totally stubby to NSSA ( kinda sorta stubby :-> ) > > > > > > > > > > router ospf 200 > > > > > log-adjacency-changes > > > > > area 1 nssa > > > > > network 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0 > > > > > network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 1 > > > > > ! > > > > > > > > > > 10.0.0.0/16 is subnetted, 1 subnets > > > > > O IA 10.1.0.0 [110/74] via 192.168.1.34, 00:00:25, Serial1 > > > > > [110/74] via 192.168.1.18, 00:00:25, Serial0 > > > > > 192.168.1.0/28 is subnetted, 4 subnets > > > > > C 192.168.1.64 is directly connected, Loopback2 > > > > > C 192.168.1.32 is directly connected, Serial1 > > > > > C 192.168.1.48 is directly connected, Loopback1 > > > > > C 192.168.1.16 is directly connected, Serial0 > > > > > Router_8# > > > > > > > > > > again - completely as expected. the inter-area route in the 10. > network > > > is > > > > > seen, but the two external routes in the 172 network are not seen. > > > > > > > > > > 5) tweak the NSSA > > > > > > > > > > router ospf 200 > > > > > log-adjacency-changes > > > > > area 1 nssa default-information-originate > > > > > network 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0 > > > > > network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 1 > > > > > ! > > > > > > > > > > 10.0.0.0/16 is subnetted, 1 subnets > > > > > O IA 10.1.0.0 [110/74] via 192.168.1.34, 00:00:01, Serial1 > > > > > [110/74] via 192.168.1.18, 00:00:01, Serial0 > > > > > 192.168.1.0/28 is subnetted, 4 subnets > > > > > C 192.168.1.64 is directly connected, Loopback2 > > > > > C 192.168.1.32 is directly connected, Serial1 > > > > > C 192.168.1.48 is directly connected, Loopback1 > > > > > C 192.168.1.16 is directly connected, Serial0 > > > > > O*N2 0.0.0.0/0 [110/1] via 192.168.1.34, 00:00:02, Serial1 > > > > > [110/1] via 192.168.1.18, 00:00:02, Serial0 > > > > > Router_8# > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > as you can see, step by step, I get the expected result every time. > > > > > > > > > > variables - things that differ in my setup - > > > > > > > > > > 1) point-to-point serial links instead of frame relay > > > > > > > > > > 2) secondary address in the ethernet port of the area 1 router - R8 > in > > > my > > > > > case, R3 in your case. I use loopbacks instead. > > > > > > > > > > So - I am unable to duplicate your problem in my setup. you don't > > > indicate > > > > > the configurations of the interfaces, but I am now thinking > something > > in > > > > > your frame relay setup. I did not see anything resembling this > problem > > > in > > > > > the TAC bug database. Not that I read all of them :-> > > > > > > > > > > I don't have a solution, but I certainly admire the problem. > > > > > > > > > > Chuck > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > > > > From: "Wei Zhu" > > > > > To: "The Long and Winding Road" > > > > > Sent: Thursday, 02 January, 2003 7:48 PM > > > > > Subject: Re: OSPF stub/stub no-summary O*IA routing table entry > > > [7:60088] > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Thank you Chuck. Finally it worked with totally stubby, but this > time > > > the > > > > > nssa didn't work, I tried several times, upgraded IOS to 12.2.13. > Here > > I > > > > > gave some brief configuration, the interface configuration are all > > > > > frame-relay subinterface point-to point . > > > > > > > > > > > > The router configuration on R1: > > > > > > router ospf 200 > > > > > > log-adjacency-changes > > > > > > redistribute connected subnets route-map passext > > > > > > network 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0 > > > > > > ! > > > > > > ip classless > > > > > > no ip http server > > > > > > ! > > > > > > access-list 1 permit 172.16.10.0 > > > > > > access-list 1 permit 172.16.11.0 > > > > > > route-map passext permit 10 > > > > > > match ip address 1 > > > > > > > > > > > > The router configuration on R2: > > > > > > router ospf 200 > > > > > > log-adjacency-changes > > > > > > area 1 nssa default-information-originate > > > > > > network 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0 > > > > > > network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 1 > > > > > > > > > > > > The router configuration on R3: > > > > > > router ospf 200 > > > > > > log-adjacency-changes > > > > > > area 1 nssa > > > > > > network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 1 > > > > > > > > > > > > The show ip route on R3: > > > > > > Gateway of last resort is 192.168.1.33 to network 0.0.0.0 > > > > > > > > > > > > 10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 2 subnets > > > > > > O IA 10.2.2.0 [110/4686] via 192.168.1.33, 00:00:01, > Serial0.312 > > > > > > [110/4686] via 192.168.1.17, 00:00:01, > Serial0.302 > > > > > > O IA 10.1.1.0 [110/3124] via 192.168.1.33, 00:00:01, > Serial0.312 > > > > > > [110/3124] via 192.168.1.17, 00:00:01, > Serial0.302 > > > > > > 192.168.1.0/28 is subnetted, 4 subnets > > > > > > C 192.168.1.64 is directly connected, Ethernet0 > > > > > > C 192.168.1.32 is directly connected, Serial0.312 > > > > > > O 192.168.1.48 [110/1572] via 192.168.1.66, 00:00:01, > Ethernet0 > > > > > > C 192.168.1.16 is directly connected, Serial0.302 > > > > > > O*N2 0.0.0.0/0 [110/1] via 192.168.1.33, 00:00:01, Serial0.312 > > > > > > > > > > > > Thanks > > > > > > Wei > > > > > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > > > > > From: "The Long and Winding Road" > > > > > > To: > > > > > > Sent: Wednesday, January 01, 2003 10:12 PM > > > > > > Subject: Re: OSPF stub/stub no-summary O*IA routing table entry > > > [7:60088] > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > ""Wei Zhu"" wrote in message > > > > > > > [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... > > > > > > > > The Router connections are as following, R1 has 1 frame relay > > > circuit > > > > > to > > > > > > > R2, > > > > > > > > R2 has 2 frame relay circuits to R3, R2 is the ABR, R1 in Area > 0, > > > and > > > > > R3 > > > > > > > in > > > > > > > > area 1. > > > > > > > > R1 > > > > > > > > / > > > > > > > > / > > > > > > > > R2 > > > > > > > > / / > > > > > > > > / / > > > > > > > > R3 > > > > > > > > On R1, there is a redistribute entry. The two ip address on R2 > to > > > R3 > > > > > side > > > > > > > > are 192.168.1.33/28, 192.168.1.17/28. The IOS is 12.2(1d). > > > > > > > > When enable area 1 as a stub area, the O* IA entry on R3: > > > > > > > > O*IA 0.0.0.0/0 [110/1563] via 192.168.1.33 > > > > > > > > 0.0.0.0/0 [110/1563] via 192.168.1.17 > > > > > > > > When enable area 1 as a totally stub area, the O* IA entry on > R3: > > > > > > > > O*IA 0.0.0.0/0 [110/1563] via 192.168.1.33 (the 192.168.1.17 > > entry > > > > > > > > disappeared) > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > It seems that in totally stub area(stub no-summary), the > default > > > > > traffic > > > > > > > > cannot be load balanced between the two circuits. > > > > > > > > Can anyone explain this? > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > sorry - can't duplicate your results. in my test bed, everything > > > > > operated > > > > > > > precisely as expected. 12.1.5T10 and 12.2.1D on the roputers in > > > > > question. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > might want to check your configs again. depending on what you > have > > > been > > > > > > > doing, a phenomenon known as artifact can distort results. > Reload > > > > helps. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > otherwise, if you can document, pass along your configs, and I > can > > > try > > > > > doing > > > > > > > things exactly the way you do them. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > HTH > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Chuck > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Thanks > > > > > > > > Wei > > > > > [EMAIL PROTECTED]><J<~7iYB'z; )I( Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=60370&t=60370 -------------------------------------------------- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
