Chuck Church wrote:
> 
> I got into this discussion kind of late, but here's my take:
> 
> Functionally, you can configure either to do what you want. 
> But a 1 armed
> router has a couple major limitations that a layer 3 switch
> doesn't.  A
> layer 3 switch has ASICs (application specific integrated
> chip/circuit) that
> can perform MAC re-writes, RIB/FIB lookups, rate-limiting, QOS,
> and ACL at
> wire speed without bothering the CPU of the device.  

Chuck,

Aren't there examples of switches with a one aremed router that can do MAC
re-writes via MLS?  I think all Cisco L3 switches have this capability and
it is enabled by default.  But I was under the impression that it could be
done on a stick as well as in an integrated fashion.  I think we've got a
Cat 5500 in one of the labs.  Maybe I should just try it out.

Thanks for the list by the way.

Regards,

Scott

> A 1 armed
> router needs
> to use the CPU for some of these functions, and will quickly
> become a
> bottleneck after a certain level of traffic is passing
> through.  Also, a 1
> armed router is limited by it's 1 arm :)  That link will be
> limited to 100
> mb/sec (unless you move up to a 72xx or higher router, where
> gig is
> possible).  So for instance if you're copying a large file
> between VLANs,
> it'd be pretty easy to use up all the bandwidth of that 100
> mbit full duplex
> link, even if the CPU wasn't working hard on the 1 armed
> router.  Moving to
> a layer 3 switch typically bumps that layer 3 device to layer 2
> backplane a
> multi-gigabit speed connection.  So if your traffic between
> vlans will ever
> exceed 100 mbit, you can either shell out huge bucks for a
> 72xx, or get a
> real QOS-friendly 3550 that is both faster and cheaper.  Of
> course if you
> need WAN modules in the device that's another story.  I was
> sent this chart
> a while ago listing speeds of various routers and switches:
> 
> > Router Performance Specs
> >
> > Router Switching Performance - Performance based on 64 Byte
> packets
> >
> > Platform    Process             Fast               Fast
> >            Switching        Switching          Switching
> >                                 (PPS)             (Mb/S)
> > -------------------------------------------------------
> > 1400          600            4,000          2,048,000
> > 1600            600            4,000          2,048,000
> > 1700          1,500            8,400          4,300,800
> > 2500            800            4,400          2,252,800
> > 261X          1,500           15,000          7,680,000
> > 262X          1,500           25,000         12,800,000
> > 265X          2,000           37,000         18,944,000
> > 3620          2,000           40,000         20,480,000
> > 3640          4,000           80,000         40,960,000
> > 3660         12,000          120,000         61,440,000
> > MC3810        2,000           10,000          5,120,000
> > 4000          1,800           14,000          7,168,000
> > 4500          5,000           40,000         20,480,000
> > 4700          7,000           50,000         25,600,000
> > 7120         13,000          175,000         89,600,000
> > 7140         20,000          300,000        153,600,000
> > 7200-NPE100   7,000          100,000         51,200,000
> > 7200-NPE150  10,000          150,000         76,800,000
> > 7200-NPE175   9,000          175,000         89,600,000
> > 7200-NPE200  13,000          200,000        102,400,000
> > 7200-NPE225  13,000          225,000        115,200,000
> > 7200-NPE300  20,000          300,000        153,600,000
> > 7200-NPE400  20,000          400,000        204,800,000
> > 7200-NSE-1   20,000          300,000        153,600,000
> > uBR-NPE150   10,000          100,000         51,200,000
> > uBR-NPE200   13,000          150,000         76,800,000
> > 7000-RP       2,500           30,000         15,360,000
> > 7500-RSP2     5,000          220,000        112,640,000
> > 7500-RSP4     8,000          345,000        176,640,000
> > 7500-RSP8    22,000          470,000        240,640,000
> > Cat 2948G-L3    N/A       10,000,000      5,120,000,000
> > Cat 4908G-L3    N/A       12,000,000      6,144,000,000
> > Cat 4232-L3     N/A        6,000,000      3,072,000,000
> > Cat -RSM     14,000          175,000         89,600,000
> > Catalyst-RSFC                170,000         87,040,000
> > Catalyst-RSFC/NFFCII       2,000,000      1,024,000,000
> > Catalyst-MSFC (IP,IPX)    15,000,000      7,680,000,000
> > Catalyst-MSFC (Other)        170,000         87,040,000
> > Catalyst-MSFC2 (IP,IPX)   15,000,000      7,680,000,000
> > Catalyst-MSFC2 (Other)       680,000        348,160,000
> > Catalyst-MSFC (X-bar)     30,000,000     15,360,000,000
> >
> > NOTE: VIP2 Distributed Switching significantly increases
> > the performance on RSP platforms.
> 
> 
> Chuck Church
> CCIE #8776, MCNE, MCSE
> 
> 
> 
> >>>>Please advice if there are any difference in the
> >>>
> >>>functionalities etc. if I
> >>>
> >>>>use
> >>>>
> >>>>1) a L3 switch for routing between VLANs,
> >>>>2) a L2 switch followed by a router for routing
> >>>
> > between VLANs.
> >
> >>>1) define "functionality"
> >>>
> >>>2) define "difference"
> 
> 




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