https://blog.clamav.net/2021/07/psa-freshclam-database-download-issue.html

— 
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> On Mar 9, 2022, at 16:25, clamav.mbou...@spamgourmet.com wrote:
> 
> ReceiveTimeout=30 is probably the one causing you problems.  I was bitten by 
> that when installing ClamAV on an Ubuntu-based system last year.  For me, on 
> a ~16Mpbs downlink home broadband connection, it took longer than that to 
> download the signatures, so would repeatedly time out and retry.  I think in 
> that case the retries occur every 5 seconds, regardless of other settings 
> specifying the frequency of update checks, since it hadn't actually 
> successfully updated.  As I understand it, checking every hour shouldn't 
> usually be a problem - its the retries triggered by the timeout that cause 
> the rate-limiting to kick in.
> 
> Having mentioned it here myself almost a year ago myself, it turns out that 
> the default built into ClamAV sets ReceiveTimeout=0, which means no timeout.  
> However, the Ubuntu 16.04 and 18.04 packages create an initial configuration 
> with it to 30.  I think the Ubuntu 20.04 packages now set it to 0, the same 
> as ClamAV's default, but it may be that you've inherited a configuration from 
> an older installation - or perhaps KDE Neon provide their own packages with 
> the default still set to 30.  So it seems that 30s default isn't actually the 
> ClamAV team's fault.
> 
> What does seem to exacerbate the problem is that, when the download times 
> out, it retries after 5 seconds so you quickly get blocked by the 
> rate-limiting and have to wait for that to reset before trying again after 
> fixing the config.  But, as was explained to me, there are some cases where 
> retrying immediately makes sense and freshclam can't necessary determine 
> that, so always waiting a longer period (or until the next update check is 
> due) isn't necessarily the right thing to do either (and in its default 
> configuration a timeout wouldn't happen anyway).
> 
> Mark.
> 
> 
> Jerzy Witwinowski via clamav-users wrote:
>> @ Maarten Broekman - I'm using the version 0.103.5 which, I think, is the 
>> current version in KDE Neon repos (KDE Neon being based on Ubuntu 20). But 
>> what I did yesterday (manual tuning of the configuration file, lowering the 
>> number of times per day the updates are fetched and increasing the receive 
>> timeout) helped. This evening, when I started my computer after returning 
>> from work, I checked the version of the virus database and saw that ClamAV 
>> had managed to update it.
>> @ G.W. Haywood - Hopefully after manual tweaking of the config file 
>> everything works again as it should (as I explained in my answer to Maarten 
>> Broekman above). And it's not that I've been neglecting the security... It's 
>> just that as everything had been working smooth and fine since I've 
>> installed ClamAV many years ago, I've stopped manually checking if 
>> everything was still OK (because why would it stop working after all those 
>> years?)... My bad.
>> Anyway, three things:
>> 1. I would like to apologize for writing BEFORE I could verify if the manual 
>> tweaks would work once my cool-down period lifted.
>> 2. Thank you all for your patience and your help.
>> 3. There is still one question that puzzles me: why the default 
>> configuration of ClamAV (checking for updates every hour, Retrieve Timeout 
>> set to 30) is designed in a way that leads directly to the ban by the CDN 
>> and renders the software useless?
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> 
> 
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