\3 is a character literal, so you're looking up the character 3. You're 
looking it up in a collection which is a string. Count from the first 
position, 0, a colon, then 1, the letter a, and so on. 3 is at the 13th 
position.

On Tuesday, May 13, 2014 9:44:38 PM UTC-4, gamma235 wrote:
>
> I am reading The Joy of Clojure now and am finishing chapter 5 on sequence 
> abstractions. There is an example given that demonstrates how to locate the 
> index of an element in a sequence by value, but I don't understand why the 
> character lookup here is returning 13. Can somebody please explain this to 
> me?
>
> (defn index [coll]
>>   (cond
>>    (map? coll) (seq coll)
>>    (set? coll) (map vector coll coll)
>>    :else (map vector (iterate inc 0) coll)))
>>
>> (defn pos [pred coll]
>>   (for [[i v] (index coll) :when (pred v)] i))
>>
>  
>
>> (pos \3 ":a 4 :b 1 :c 3 :d 4")   
>
>  
>
> => 13
>
>
> J 
>

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