On 21-Aug-14 00:50, Nico Schl?mer <nico.schloe...@gmail.com> wrote:
Hi all,

a general question:
I have a dependency chain of libraries

A -> B -> C -> ... -> Z

and all of those libraries are built with CMake, using CMake's export
functionality [1] to let the next in the chain know about its the
dependencies.
If all of the libraries are built statically and A needs some symbols
from a third-party library A1, this information needs to travel to Z.
Right now, in the export file I'm writing out the link line as

set(a_EXTRA_LIBS -lhdf5 -lhdf5_hl -ldl -lm -lz -lcurl)
You need to use find_package instead of raw `-l<lib>` option since `-l` will not work for windows.
In this case it will looks something like this (e.g. curl):

  # CMakeLists.txt
  find_package(CURL REQUIRED)
  target_include_directories(<your_target> PUBLIC ${CURL_INCLUDE_DIRS})
  target_link_libraries(<your_target> PUBLIC ${CURL_LIBRARIES})

See that library's paths are hard-coded in <Project>Targets*.cmake after exporting:

  set_target_properties(
      <your-target> PROPERTIES
      INTERFACE_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES "/usr/include"
  )
  set_target_properties(
      <your-target> PROPERTIES
IMPORTED_LINK_INTERFACE_LIBRARIES_RELEASE "/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libcurl.so"
  )

If it's not appropriate you can "find" it inside <Project>Config.cmake.in file:

  @PACKAGE_INIT@

  find_package(CURL REQUIRED)
  include(".../<Project>Targets.cmake") # import <your_target_name>
target_include_directories(<your_target> PUBLIC ${CURL_INCLUDE_DIRS}) # New curl location
  target_link_libraries(<your_target> PUBLIC ${CURL_LIBRARIES})

but link type need to be PRIVATE:

  # CMakeLists.txt
  find_package(CURL REQUIRED)
target_include_directories(<your_target> PRIVATE ${CURL_INCLUDE_DIRS}) # Avoid publishing hard-coded location
  target_link_libraries(<your_target> PRIVATE ${CURL_LIBRARIES})

It's simplier when third-party package is config mode friendly:

  # CMakeLists.txt
  find_package(SomePack CONFIG REQUIRED)
  target_link_libraries(<your_target> PUBLIC SomePack::some_lib)

  # <Project>Config.cmake.in
  @PACKAGE_INIT@
  find_package(SomePack CONFIG REQUIRED) # import SomePack::some_lib
include(".../<Project>Targets.cmake") # link to SomePack::some_lib automatically
  # `target_link_libraries` not needed, already linked

Hope this helps.
--

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