Hi,

I bump this question again for DLL library handling. Still I have the issue with my dependency "scanner" in my previous email that can't evaluate if a target with a generator expression is a valid one or not.

if(NOT TARGET "$<$<CONFIG:Release_Production>:Foo_lib>")
  # will never go into this statement
endif()

Thanks,

LP

Le 04/07/2017 à 10:19, Louis-Paul CORDIER a écrit :

Hi,

Thank you very much for this code snippet. However I don't like the fixup_bundle function, as it takes the first dll that it found to be linked against.

I also did a try with a dependency scanning function. It is quiet long to write, but I guess it is the cleanest way to handle DLL under Windows. Note: I still have an issue with this function. Indeed, if user uses Generator expressions for library dependencies, it will not work.
e.g:
add_library(Foo_lib IMPORTED GLOBAL)
# ... set location properties
target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} optimized $<$<CONFIG:Release_Production>:Foo_lib>)

Any idea for a workaround? What do you think about this CMake code?

Also, I would see a real benefit to add a LINK_DEPENDENT_LIBRARIES property (inspired of IMPORTED_LINK_DEPENDENT_LIBRARIES) to each target that could be automatically filled by each target_link_libraries() calls.



# This function scan all dependencies of a project recursively, and retrieve all shared
# library associated with it.
# Prerequisite: your upstream CMakeLists.txt must make use of add_library(foo SHARED IMPORTED GLOBAL),
# and fill the following properties on the imported target:
# set_target_properties(foo PROPERTIES IMPORTED_IMPLIB "path_to_foo.lib")
# set_target_properties(foo PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION "path_to_foo.dll") # set_target_properties(foo PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LINK_DEPENDENT_LIBRARIES "path_to_dll_on_which_foo_depends.dll") # GLOBAL keyword is important as it allows downstream CMakeLists.txt to scan dependencies.

# Input parameters:
# dep_to_scan: your downstream project
# config_to_scan: configuration to use for the scanning.
# output_variable: variable in which the function stores the result.

# Usage:
# RECURSIVE_SCAN(my_app Release DLLS)
#  install(FILES ${DLLS}
#     DESTINATION release
#     CONFIGURATIONS Release)

set(COUNT 0)
function(RECURSIVE_SCAN dep_to_scan config_to_scan output_variable)

  MATH(EXPR COUNT "${COUNT}+1")
  string(RANDOM LENGTH ${COUNT} ALPHABET "-" SPACES)

  message("${SPACES} Scanning ${dep_to_scan}")
  if(NOT TARGET ${dep_to_scan})
    MATH(EXPR COUNT "${COUNT}-1")
    #message("${dep_to_scan} Is not target")
    return()
  endif()


  get_target_property(_is_imported ${dep_to_scan} IMPORTED)
  if(_is_imported)

# We need to check if the imported library rely on other shared libraries. get_target_property(_dependent_dll ${_lib} IMPORTED_LINK_DEPENDENT_LIBRARIES_${config_to_scan})
    if(NOT _dependent_dll)
get_target_property(_dependent_dll ${_lib} IMPORTED_LINK_DEPENDENT_LIBRARIES)
    endif()

    if(_dependent_dll)
      list(APPEND ${output_variable} ${_dependent_dll})
    endif()


#Otherwise, check if it is a shared library. (LOCATION variable can be
    # either .lib or DLL regarding of the type of library.)
    get_target_property(_TYPE ${dep_to_scan} TYPE)

    if(NOT _TYPE STREQUAL STATIC_LIBRARY)
get_target_property(_dll_found ${dep_to_scan} LOCATION_${config_to_scan})
      if(_dll_found)
        list(APPEND ${output_variable} ${_dll_found})
      endif()

    endif()

    message("${SPACES}- DLL found: (${${output_variable}})")

  endif(_is_imported)

  get_target_property(_libraries ${dep_to_scan} INTERFACE_LINK_LIBRARIES)

  if(_libraries)
      foreach(_lib ${_libraries})
        RECURSIVE_SCAN(${_lib} ${config_to_scan} ${output_variable})
      endforeach()
  endif()

  # If we reach our first recursion, we need to clean the list of
  # DLL in order to remove duplicates.
  MATH(EXPR COUNT "${COUNT}-1")

  if(${COUNT} EQUAL 0)
    list(REMOVE_DUPLICATES ${output_variable})
  endif()

  set(${output_variable} ${${output_variable}} PARENT_SCOPE)

endfunction(RECURSIVE_SCAN)


Best regards,

Louis-Paul CORDIER

Le 04/05/2017 à 09:51, lec...@gmail.com a écrit :

I managed to get it working by using an intermediate script.

One might want to generate the script instead of using the « RUN_IT » variable trick.

This was only tested on Windows, but seems to work fine.

Put the following code in a xxxxxx.cmake file, include it from your CMakeLists.txt and enjoy.

# This is a helper script to run BundleUtilities fixup_bundle as postbuild

# for a target. The primary use case is to copy .DLLs to the build directory for

# the Windows platform. It allows generator expressions to be used to determine

# the binary location

#

# Usage : run_fixup(TARGET LIBS DIRS)

# - TARGET : A cmake target

# - See fixup_bundle for LIBS and DIRS arguments

if(RUN_IT)

# Script ran by the add_custom_command

                include(BundleUtilities)

fixup_bundle("${TO_FIXUP_FILE}" "${TO_FIXUP_LIBS}" "${TO_FIXUP_DIRS}")

# End of script ran by the add_custom_command

else()

set(THIS_FILE ${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_FILE})

message(${THIS_FILE})

function(run_fixup _target _libs _dirs)

                message(${THIS_FILE})

                add_custom_command(

                               TARGET ${_target} POST_BUILD

COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -DRUN_IT:BOOL=ON -DTO_FIXUP_FILE=$<TARGET_FILE:${_target}> -DTO_FIXUP_LIBS=${_libs} -DTO_FIXUP_DIRS=${_dirs} -P ${THIS_FILE}

COMMENT "Fixing up dependencies for ${_target}"

                               VERBATIM

                )

endfunction()

endif()

*De : *Clément Gregoire <mailto:lec...@gmail.com>
*Envoyé le :*jeudi 4 mai 2017 08:37
*À : *Hendrik Sattler <mailto:p...@hendrik-sattler.de>; Louis-Paul CORDIER <mailto:lp.cord...@dynamixyz.com>; Cmake Mailing List <mailto:cmake@cmake.org>
*Objet :*Re: [CMake] DLL handling under CMake

I'd also be interested in this. I saw an old mail in the ML about this, but it seems fixup_bundle is old and cant use generator expressions, making it hard to use (I don't want to hardcode the executable path).

Do you have a sample for this ?

CMake would really benefit from having those features made more accessible instead of everyone having to write its own script

Le sam. 29 avr. 2017 22:10, Hendrik Sattler <p...@hendrik-sattler.de <mailto:p...@hendrik-sattler.de>> a écrit :



Am 27. April 2017 10:43:50 MESZ schrieb Louis-Paul CORDIER <lp.cord...@dynamixyz.com <mailto:lp.cord...@dynamixyz.com>>:
>This steps are tedious and I'm wondering if there is a mechanism that
>exists or that have to be imagined to make the DLL nightmare end.

I use BundleUtilities to achieve the copying of DLL files to the installation directory. The main problem for this is to enumerate the needed directories.

I use the same for copying DLL files to the output directory to ease debugging.

The advantage is the inspection of the exe for really needed DLL files. This AUTOMATICALLY handles the case debug vs. release.

HS

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