Scientists at Ambit Biosciences have identified a group of drug candidates that can overcome the resistance commonly encountered by the Gleevec family of tyrosine kinase inhibitors.
 
For all the remarkable success of Gleevec, the Novartis drug that targets the BCR-ABL oncoprotein in chronic myelogenous leukemia, patients often develop resistance to the drug. That's because the target protein can acquire mutations that reduce or block the binding of the drug to its target.
 
Using a novel kinase profiling technology, Ambit scientists have identified a number of known drug molecules that are already in the clinic that appear effective in inhibiting target proteins containing such mutations. This group includes the targets of Gleevec as well as Iressa and Tarceva. "Screening clinical compounds against drug-resistant, mutated kinases takes advantage of the propensity of protein kinase inhibitors to hit multiple targets, and provides potentially new uses for drugs and new treatment options for patients," the authors write in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
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