yesterday first trial under auxilliary power since acid cleaning the salt
water heat exchanger...into a 15 kt apparent headwind, no appreciable sea

first sweet spot 1600 rpm 4-4.5 kts forward.  coolant temp 170F

second sweet spot 2200 rpm, 6-6.5 kts forward still 170F smooth but I
little louder to be expected,

third sweet spot 2800 rpm, 7+ kts louder than a like but bearable and
coolant temp still between 170-180F

Maybe she's running a little too cool now

Dwight Veinot
C&C 35 MKII, *Alianna*
Head of St. Margaret's Bay, NS
d.ve...@bellaliant.net


On Thu, Aug 13, 2015 at 12:28 AM, Chuck S via CnC-List <
cnc-list@cnc-list.com> wrote:

> Dwight,
> Very logical method.  I may try that too.
>
> Chuck
>
> ------------------------------
> *From: *"dwight veinot via CnC-List" <cnc-list@cnc-list.com>
> *To: *cnc-list@cnc-list.com
> *Cc: *"dwight" <dwight...@gmail.com>
> *Sent: *Tuesday, August 11, 2015 8:34:44 PM
>
> *Subject: *Re: Stus-List cleaning heat exchanger
>
> I just wanted to give an update on cleaning the salt water side of the
> heat exchanger on my Universal M4-30.  I took the easy way out and used
> chemicals and increased the rate of salt water exiting the exhaust from
> around 1 gallon per minute before cleaning to over 3 gallons per minute
> after cleaning at idle (1000 rpm).
>
> Here is a summary of what I did.  I disconnected the inlet hose to the
> salt water pump and tied it off high above the waterline so I did not have
> to close the hull valve which is not located in the easiest of places to
> reach on Alianna.  I removed the pencil zinc from the heat exchanger and
> inserted a blank plug. I bought 4L of concentrated (31.45%) muriatic acid
> (same as hydrochloric acid)  for about $10 from the local hardware store
> and I diluted 2L of that concentrated acid 1 acid to 5 fresh water in a 3
> gallon plastic bucket...it is important to always add acid to water (just
> like the alphabet goes A to W) and also to have a ready supply of water to
> flush if you accidentally get some on your skin or in your eyes and also be
> careful not to inhale fumes when you open the concentrate container.  My
> first degree was Hons Chem and I had many years of advising Dockyard staff
> in the chemical cleaning facility for the Canadian Navy so I have a fair
> knowledge of chemicals and their interaction with metals and their safe use.
> So I ran the engine up with a section of hose from the salt water pump
> into the bucket of acid mix and introduced about a gallon of the mix into
> the heat exchanger and then stopped the engine.  Let that soak for 10
> minutes and then started the engine again and introduced a second gallon of
> acid mix, stopped the engine and let that soak for 10 minutes. When the
> first batch exited the exhaust it was a dirty rust yellow color and the
> flow exiting the exhaust already appeared much increased.  Then after 10
> minutes soaking with the second batch I started the engine and introduced a
> third gallon of acid mix, stopped the engine and let that soak for 5 more
> minutes.  The effluent from the exhaust got cleaner after the second and
> third soaks and after 3 soaks it had no visible color.  Then I reconnected
> the hose for saltwater intake to the pump and ran the engine on idle for
> about an hour. while I measured more accurately the water flow out the
> exhaust which was over 3 times the rate before the cleaning at over 3
> gallons per minute on idle.  I suppose the real test will come when I steam
> into my first head wind and want the engine running at 3000 rpm or better
> for more power but for now I feel quite assured that my over heat issue has
> been addressed.  I will replace the pencil zinc later but I must say it
> does not get wasted that quickly since it has been insatlled for nearly 2
> seasons now and still seems to be quite intact so I guess it would do 3
> seasons at least.
>
> Anyway this process took about an hour, plus the celebration time while
> the engine was running on idle after the cleaning and all seems well.  My
> thought is that acid cleaning is a lot easier and probably more effective
> than mechanical cleaning with wooden dowels or wires. I will now do this
> procedure (probably only one soaking) on a more regular basis because I
> really think it did an excellent job.  I believe phosphoric acid might also
> do a good cleaning but it was not readily availbale without going to the
> big city.  I am a happy sailor tonight.  Thanks to eveyone for the helpful
> input, especially that video on Rydlyme from Chuck which Robert drew to my
> attention.
>
> Dwight Veinot
> C&C 35 MKII, *Alianna*
> Head of St. Margaret's Bay, NS
> d.ve...@bellaliant.net
>
>
> On Sun, Aug 9, 2015 at 8:52 PM, dwight veinot <dwight...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Rick, how did replacing the pressure cap on the fresh water side solve
>> your problem.  I have never checked the thermostat but the hose clamps do
>> not appear to be leaking...there is an overflow drain right below the
>> pressure cap.
>>
>> Dwight Veinot
>> C&C 35 MKII, *Alianna*
>> Head of St. Margaret's Bay, NS
>> d.ve...@bellaliant.net
>>
>> On Sun, Aug 9, 2015 at 12:30 PM, Rick Brass via CnC-List <
>> cnc-list@cnc-list.com> wrote:
>>
>>> Dwight,
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> I have an M35B (which is a newer engine but appears similar to the
>>> M4-30) in Imzadi, and my process for cleaning the heat exchanger is
>>> slightly different than Chuck’s but accomplishes the same thing.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> My heat exchanger is athwart the aft end of the engine. Access to the
>>> heat exchanger is only practical through the cockpit locker on the
>>> starboard side. Both cleaning the exchanger and changing the pencil zinc
>>> are done from down in that locker. The end cap of the exchanger on the port
>>> side of the boat is almost impossible without major surgery because of the
>>> quarter berth.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Shut off the raw water seacock. Remove the end cap and seal to open up
>>> the chamber that includes the zinc and access to the cooling tubes for the
>>> raw water. As with Chuck’s exchanger there are something like 30 tubes that
>>> run through the body of the exchanger that holds the fresh water. You will
>>> lose a gallon or two of raw water into the bilge, but you are not opening
>>> up the fresh water side of the system at all.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> I use a rod and stiff wire brush, that I bought at the local sporting
>>> goods store for about $20US, that is made for cleaning the barrel of a .22
>>> caliber rifle. The brush will clean the scale from inside the tubes very
>>> well. I have also pushed a couple of chunks of corroded zinc out of the
>>> tubes when I went more than a year without changing the pencil zinc and the
>>> zinc was really used up. Push the rod and brush through each tube and then
>>> pull it back out. Reassemble the end cap, turn on the seacock, and you are
>>> good to go.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> The hardest part is cleaning and repacking the locker and climbing in an
>>> out. I personally think every boat should come with its own midget, or with
>>> a precocious 12 year old that has a mechanical engineering degree.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> My boat normally runs about 165-170 degrees, and will get to 185 or so
>>> if I push it at hull speed for a while. Two years ago I had experience with
>>> it climbing above 200 (which is why I got the tool for cleaning the heat
>>> exchanger) but the final solution to the problem was replacing the pressure
>>> cap on the fresh water side of the engine. Be sure to check out the cap,
>>> thermostat, and hose clamps on the  fresh water side if you have not done
>>> so already.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> At the recommendation of my friend, who is a diesel mechanic and helped
>>> with my repower 5 years ago, I change the zinc yearly and clean the
>>> exchanger every two or three years. He recommended doing it every other
>>> year if sailing in salt water to avoid salt buildup. He indicated there is
>>> really no need to clean the fresh water side of the heat exchanger if you
>>> keep proper coolant in the engine.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Because there have been so many stories on the list about plugged
>>> exhaust elbows on Yanmar engines, I asked about the need for cleaning the
>>> exhaust riser on my Universal. He said the Universal/Westerbeke/Beta
>>> engines are quite different than the elbows on the Yanmars, and very seldom
>>> have problems. On the Yanmar 2GMF in his J/30, OTOH, removing the elbow and
>>> cleaning it out is part of annual maintenance.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Rick Brass
>>>
>>> Washington, NC
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> *From:* CnC-List [mailto:cnc-list-boun...@cnc-list.com] *On Behalf Of *Chuck
>>> S via CnC-List
>>> *Sent:* Sunday, August 09, 2015 9:35 AM
>>> *To:* CNC boat owners, cnc-list <cnc-list@cnc-list.com>
>>> *Cc:* Chuck S <cscheaf...@comcast.net>
>>> *Subject:* Re: Stus-List cleaning heat exchanger
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Hi Dwight,
>>>
>>> I do have the M4-30 and it when it ran hotter than normal, I clean the
>>> little tubes with 1/8" wooden rods I buy from an art supply or hardware
>>> store.  I run my engine at 190 degrees.  I thottle back if the temperature
>>> gets above that.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> To clean:
>>>
>>> With the engine off and the seacock shut, I remove both ends of the
>>> exchanger and simply push the wooden dowels through a few times.  There are
>>> about 30 to 40 tubes, but it's pretty easy.  A diesel mechanic recommended
>>> I remove the exchanger and have it acid cleaned to remove any scale from
>>> the fresh water side.  I haven't done that.  I heard of a product you use
>>> without disassembly, and then you flush it and replace your water and
>>> antifreeze mix.  I'll try and find that.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Chuck
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> ------------------------------
>>>
>>> *From: *"dwight veinot via CnC-List" <cnc-list@cnc-list.com>
>>> *To: *cnc-list@cnc-list.com
>>> *Cc: *"dwight" <dwight...@gmail.com>
>>> *Sent: *Sunday, August 9, 2015 8:20:01 AM
>>> *Subject: *Re: Stus-List Raymarine EV-100 and backbone wiring
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Hi Chuck
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> I recall reading in one of your C&C posts that you have an M4-30 and
>>> that you dismantled and cleaned the heat exchanger.  Is that correct and if
>>> so what did you find inside? I mean how it’s built and was anything
>>> clogging it?  Also did you ever do any cleaning/maintenance where the salt
>>> water from the heat exchanger enters the exhuast gas line?  My M4-30 runs
>>> great at 1600 rpm but when I run it at higher rpm’s it runs hotter than I
>>> think it should, like at 2500 rpm the temp gage climbs to boiling and
>>> sometimes 220 F but the engine is still smooth and strong, just hotter than
>>> I would like to see.  I would like to see more water exiting the boat and I
>>> know my raw water pump is good since I have installed a new impeller with
>>> no noticeable change in performance and I know the raw water feed to that
>>> pump is not blocked, lots of flow into the bilge when I disconnect it from
>>> the pump.  Can yo give me any advice from your experience.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Thanks
>>>
>>> dwight
>>>
>>>
>>> Dwight Veinot
>>>
>>> C&C 35 MKII, *Alianna*
>>>
>>> Head of St. Margaret's Bay, NS
>>>
>>> d.ve...@bellaliant.net
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>>
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>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>
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