Thanks for the very quick response! 

I don't quite understand step 2:  how do I decide what to return from 
-openDocumentWithContentsOfURL:  if the callback hasn't been called yet and 
therefore I don't know if the user cancelled the close of the first document?

I think the basic problem for me is that  -canCloseDocument… does not block.

Martin


On 2010-01-05, at 12:10 PM, Mike Abdullah wrote:

> Override -openDocumentWithContentsOfURL:
> 
> 1. If you've already got a document open, send -canCloseDocument… to the open 
> document, supplying the callback info
> 
> 2. Either:
>       A) Return nil and an NSUserCancelled error.
>       B) Return the existing document.
> 
> 3. When you get the callback from -canCloseDocument… call super's 
> implementation of -openDocumentWithContentsOfURL:
> 
> On 5 Jan 2010, at 16:45, Martin Stanley wrote:
> 
>> I have a Core-Date application that uses the Cocoa Document architecture 
>> (NSPersistentDocument) and would like to ensure that the user only can have 
>> 1 document open at a time. Think of this application as similar to Mail.app 
>> or Addressbook.app, etc. except that I would like the user to be able to 
>> open different persistent stores at will, just not simultaneously.
>> 
>> (As an aside, the reason for this is because my document has many related 
>> windows and I think it would be confusing for the user. It would not be 
>> obvious which auxiliary window relates  to which document. I may fix this in 
>> the future by using the concept of Inspectors, but at this point I'm not 
>> sure if this is the correct model.)
>> 
>> I searched extensively and came up with the recommendation that I subclass 
>> NSDocumentController and override:
>>      - (id)openDocumentWithContentsOfURL:display:error:
>> This was recommended over simply trapping the open menu item(s).
>> 
>> 
>> This seemed very promising until I ran into a stumbling block. In 
>> openDocumentWithContentsOfURL:display:error: I check to see if there is an 
>> already open document and if so call:   
>>      canCloseDocumentWithDelegate:shouldCloseSelector:contextInfo:
>> with an appropriate delegate and selector. The problem is that this returns 
>> immediately, even in the case when the document is dirty and it presents a 
>> modal dialog to the user. Because of this, the 2nd document is opened before 
>> I have a chance to deal with the first one.
>> 
>> All of this is making me wonder if I'm taking the wrong approach. 
>> 
>> Should I figure out a way to prevent the 2nd document from opening before 
>> the first one is either saved or abandoned: (override 
>> canCloseDocumentWithDelegate:shouldCloseSelector:contextInfo: in my 
>> NSPersistentDocument subclass)? This feels like the solution is getting 
>> uglier by the minute.
>> 
>> Or is there a much easier way to accomplish what I want to do? Or should I 
>> be looking at a entirely different approach for my application?
>> 
>> Thanks,
>> Martin
>> 
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