amoghrajesh opened a new pull request, #71542:
URL: https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/71542
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Our unit testing docs recommend a pattern that cannot work today. The best
practices doc
tells you to build a Dag in memory and call `dag.test()` on it, but
`dag.test()` creates a real Dag run, which requires the Dag to be serialized in
the metadata database. A Dag built inside a test function is in no Dag bundle,
so nothing
serializes it and the call raises:
```
Cannot create DagRun for DAG my_custom_operator_dag because the dag is
not serialized
```
For someone upgrading 3.1 to 3.2 or 3.3, they can hit above after Airflow
3.2 removed `TaskInstance.run()` and `TaskInstance.render_templates()` (#59835)
and they might go looking for a replacement.
Changes:
* `best-practices.rst`: replace the custom-operator example with direct
`execute()` / `poke()` calls, add `render_template_fields()` and a
deferrable
variant, and name the removed `TaskInstance` methods alongside their
replacements so a search for them lands here.
* `core-concepts/debug.rst`: state the two prerequisites for `dag.test()` (a
migrated database, a Dag file inside a configured bundle) and quote the
error
you get when they are not met.
* `howto/custom-operator.rst`: add a testing section. Someone writing a
custom
operator reads this page, finds nothing about testing, and goes looking
elsewhere.
* `tutorial/fundamentals.rst`: correct the claim that `airflow dags test`
runs
"without registering any state in the database". It creates a Dag run and
records task state.
The underlying confusion the docs never addressed: `dag.test()` is an
integration tool needing a database and a Dag on disk, while `execute()` is the
unit-test tool. The docs blurred the two, so readers reached for the wrong one.
### Verification
Installed 3.1.0 and 3.3.0 in clean venvs and ran a custom operator and sensor
both ways:
| | 3.1.0 | 3.3.0 |
|---|---|---|
| in-memory Dag + `dag.test()` | fails, not serialized | fails, not
serialized |
| Dag in a file + `airflow dags test` | passes | passes |
| `TaskInstance.run` | present | absent |
---
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for more information. Note: commit author/co-author name and email in commits
become permanently public when merged.
* For fundamental code changes, an Airflow Improvement Proposal
([AIP](https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/AIRFLOW/Airflow+Improvement+Proposals))
is needed.
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* For significant user-facing changes create newsfragment:
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You can add this file in a follow-up commit after the PR is created so you
know the PR number.
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