zhfeng commented on code in PR #9116:
URL: https://github.com/apache/camel-quarkus/pull/9116#discussion_r3939917702


##########
extensions-support/xalan/runtime/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/quarkus/support/xalan/XalanTransformerFactory.java:
##########
@@ -138,12 +198,224 @@ public TemplatesHandler newTemplatesHandler() throws 
TransformerConfigurationExc
 
     @Override
     public XMLFilter newXMLFilter(Source source) throws 
TransformerConfigurationException {
-        return delegate.newXMLFilter(source);
+        return secure(delegate.newXMLFilter(source));
     }
 
     @Override
     public XMLFilter newXMLFilter(Templates templates) throws 
TransformerConfigurationException {
-        return delegate.newXMLFilter(templates);
+        return secure(delegate.newXMLFilter(unwrap(templates)));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * The SAX push entry points hand the caller a {@link Transformer} to 
configure rather than one to call,
+     * and Xalan only copies the factory's {@link URIResolver} onto some of 
them, so {@code document()} is
+     * restricted here for the same reason it is in {@link 
#secure(Transformer)}. The document being
+     * transformed is parsed by the {@link XMLReader} the caller drives the 
handler with, which is the
+     * caller's own choice just as a {@link SAXSource} carrying a reader is.
+     */
+    private TransformerHandler secure(TransformerHandler handler) {
+        handler.getTransformer().setURIResolver(restrictingUriResolver);
+        return handler;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * {@link XMLFilter} has no accessor for the {@link Transformer} behind 
it, so the restriction can only be
+     * installed on Xalan's own implementation. Guarded rather than cast 
blindly so that a Xalan upgrade
+     * returning something else is reported instead of silently dropping the 
restriction.
+     */
+    private XMLFilter secure(XMLFilter filter) {
+        if (filter instanceof TrAXFilter) {
+            ((TrAXFilter) 
filter).getTransformer().setURIResolver(restrictingUriResolver);
+        } else {
+            LOGGER.warn("Expected an {} from the Xalan TransformerFactory but 
got {}. The document() function"
+                    + " may resolve external resources when transforming 
through this XMLFilter.",
+                    TrAXFilter.class.getName(), filter == null ? null : 
filter.getClass().getName());
+        }
+        return filter;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Xalan casts {@link Templates} to its own {@code TemplatesImpl} 
internally, so the wrapper has to be
+     * peeled off before handing one back to the delegate.
+     */
+    private static Templates unwrap(Templates templates) {
+        return templates instanceof SecuredTemplates ? ((SecuredTemplates) 
templates).delegate : templates;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Parses {@code source} with a hardened {@link XMLReader} unless it has 
already been parsed, or the
+     * caller supplied its own reader. Mirrors what {@code 
XmlConverter.createSAXParserFactory()} does for
+     * the bodies camel-xslt converts itself, so that {@link Source}-shaped 
bodies get the same treatment.
+     */
+    private static Source secureInputSource(Source source) throws 
TransformerException {
+        if (source instanceof StreamSource) {
+            final StreamSource streamSource = (StreamSource) source;
+            final InputStream inputStream = streamSource.getInputStream();
+            final Reader reader = streamSource.getReader();
+            if (inputStream == null && reader == null) {
+                // Nothing but a systemId; let the delegate resolve it as 
before
+                return source;

Review Comment:
   A system-ID-only `StreamSource` bypasses the hardened parser here. For 
example, `new StreamSource(input.toUri().toString())` has neither an input 
stream nor a reader, so this returns the source unchanged and lets Xalan open 
and parse the document with its own parser. If that document contains a 
`SYSTEM` entity, the `XMLReader` configured above with external general 
entities disabled is never used, and the entity may still be resolved.
   
   Could this branch instead construct an `InputSource` with the system ID and 
return `new SAXSource(createSecureXmlReader(), inputSource)`? That preserves 
loading of the primary document and its base URI while ensuring it is parsed by 
the secured reader. A regression test using a system-ID-only `StreamSource` 
containing the external entity would cover this path.



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