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The following commit(s) were added to refs/heads/main by this push:
     new 1434fd933dbf CAMEL-25589: camel-hazelcast - the transacted SEDA 
consumer waits onErrorDelay before it takes a rolled back message again (#29758)
1434fd933dbf is described below

commit 1434fd933dbf054a8c6cfcb050f2b0ada6145235
Author: Claus Ibsen <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: Fri Nov 13 08:04:08 2026 +0100

    CAMEL-25589: camel-hazelcast - the transacted SEDA consumer waits 
onErrorDelay before it takes a rolled back message again (#29758)
    
    When the transacted hazelcast-seda consumer rolled back a failed exchange, 
the
    message was back on the queue and polled again at once, so a message that
    always fails looped. onErrorDelay applied only to an exception from the 
poll or
    the transaction itself.
    
    The delay moved into waitOnErrorDelay(), and the transacted path calls it 
after
    a rollback. The non-transacted path is unchanged. The onErrorDelay 
description
    says it applies after a rollback too.
    
    Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <[email protected]>
---
 .../camel/catalog/components/hazelcast-seda.json   |   2 +-
 .../component/hazelcast/seda/hazelcast-seda.json   |   2 +-
 .../hazelcast/seda/HazelcastSedaConfiguration.java |   3 +-
 .../hazelcast/seda/HazelcastSedaConsumer.java      |  47 ++++++---
 .../HazelcastSedaTransactedRollbackDelayTest.java  | 109 +++++++++++++++++++++
 .../dsl/HazelcastSedaEndpointBuilderFactory.java   |  30 +++---
 6 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)

diff --git 
a/catalog/camel-catalog/src/generated/resources/org/apache/camel/catalog/components/hazelcast-seda.json
 
b/catalog/camel-catalog/src/generated/resources/org/apache/camel/catalog/components/hazelcast-seda.json
index 3c655c5e30e3..26c9b6ab8a12 100644
--- 
a/catalog/camel-catalog/src/generated/resources/org/apache/camel/catalog/components/hazelcast-seda.json
+++ 
b/catalog/camel-catalog/src/generated/resources/org/apache/camel/catalog/components/hazelcast-seda.json
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@
     "exchangePattern": { "index": 7, "kind": "parameter", "displayName": 
"Exchange Pattern", "group": "consumer (advanced)", "label": 
"consumer,advanced", "required": false, "type": "enum", "javaType": 
"org.apache.camel.ExchangePattern", "enum": [ "InOnly", "InOut" ], 
"deprecated": false, "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "Sets 
the exchange pattern when the consumer creates an exchange." },
     "lazyStartProducer": { "index": 8, "kind": "parameter", "displayName": 
"Lazy Start Producer", "group": "producer (advanced)", "label": 
"producer,advanced", "required": false, "type": "boolean", "javaType": 
"boolean", "deprecated": false, "autowired": false, "secret": false, 
"defaultValue": false, "description": "Whether the producer should be started 
lazy (on the first message). By starting lazy you can use this to allow 
CamelContext and routes to startup in situations where a produc [...]
     "concurrentConsumers": { "index": 9, "kind": "parameter", "displayName": 
"Concurrent Consumers", "group": "seda", "label": "seda", "required": false, 
"type": "integer", "javaType": "int", "deprecated": false, "autowired": false, 
"secret": false, "defaultValue": 1, "configurationClass": 
"org.apache.camel.component.hazelcast.seda.HazelcastSedaConfiguration", 
"configurationField": "configuration", "description": "To use concurrent 
consumers polling from the SEDA queue." },
-    "onErrorDelay": { "index": 10, "kind": "parameter", "displayName": "On 
Error Delay", "group": "seda", "label": "seda", "required": false, "type": 
"integer", "javaType": "int", "deprecated": false, "autowired": false, 
"secret": false, "defaultValue": 1000, "configurationClass": 
"org.apache.camel.component.hazelcast.seda.HazelcastSedaConfiguration", 
"configurationField": "configuration", "description": "Milliseconds before 
consumer continues polling after an error has occurred." },
+    "onErrorDelay": { "index": 10, "kind": "parameter", "displayName": "On 
Error Delay", "group": "seda", "label": "seda", "required": false, "type": 
"integer", "javaType": "int", "deprecated": false, "autowired": false, 
"secret": false, "defaultValue": 1000, "configurationClass": 
"org.apache.camel.component.hazelcast.seda.HazelcastSedaConfiguration", 
"configurationField": "configuration", "description": "Milliseconds before the 
consumer continues polling after an error has occurred, or  [...]
     "pollTimeout": { "index": 11, "kind": "parameter", "displayName": "Poll 
Timeout", "group": "seda", "label": "seda", "required": false, "type": 
"integer", "javaType": "int", "deprecated": false, "autowired": false, 
"secret": false, "defaultValue": 1000, "configurationClass": 
"org.apache.camel.component.hazelcast.seda.HazelcastSedaConfiguration", 
"configurationField": "configuration", "description": "The timeout used when 
consuming from the SEDA queue. When a timeout occurs, the consum [...]
     "transacted": { "index": 12, "kind": "parameter", "displayName": 
"Transacted", "group": "seda", "label": "seda", "required": false, "type": 
"boolean", "javaType": "boolean", "deprecated": false, "autowired": false, 
"secret": false, "defaultValue": false, "configurationClass": 
"org.apache.camel.component.hazelcast.seda.HazelcastSedaConfiguration", 
"configurationField": "configuration", "description": "If set to true then the 
consumer runs in transaction mode, where the messages in the [...]
     "transferExchange": { "index": 13, "kind": "parameter", "displayName": 
"Transfer Exchange", "group": "seda", "label": "seda", "required": false, 
"type": "boolean", "javaType": "boolean", "deprecated": false, "autowired": 
false, "secret": false, "security": "insecure:serialization", "defaultValue": 
false, "configurationClass": 
"org.apache.camel.component.hazelcast.seda.HazelcastSedaConfiguration", 
"configurationField": "configuration", "description": "If set to true the whole 
Exchange [...]
diff --git 
a/components/camel-hazelcast/src/generated/resources/META-INF/org/apache/camel/component/hazelcast/seda/hazelcast-seda.json
 
b/components/camel-hazelcast/src/generated/resources/META-INF/org/apache/camel/component/hazelcast/seda/hazelcast-seda.json
index 3c655c5e30e3..26c9b6ab8a12 100644
--- 
a/components/camel-hazelcast/src/generated/resources/META-INF/org/apache/camel/component/hazelcast/seda/hazelcast-seda.json
+++ 
b/components/camel-hazelcast/src/generated/resources/META-INF/org/apache/camel/component/hazelcast/seda/hazelcast-seda.json
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@
     "exchangePattern": { "index": 7, "kind": "parameter", "displayName": 
"Exchange Pattern", "group": "consumer (advanced)", "label": 
"consumer,advanced", "required": false, "type": "enum", "javaType": 
"org.apache.camel.ExchangePattern", "enum": [ "InOnly", "InOut" ], 
"deprecated": false, "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "Sets 
the exchange pattern when the consumer creates an exchange." },
     "lazyStartProducer": { "index": 8, "kind": "parameter", "displayName": 
"Lazy Start Producer", "group": "producer (advanced)", "label": 
"producer,advanced", "required": false, "type": "boolean", "javaType": 
"boolean", "deprecated": false, "autowired": false, "secret": false, 
"defaultValue": false, "description": "Whether the producer should be started 
lazy (on the first message). By starting lazy you can use this to allow 
CamelContext and routes to startup in situations where a produc [...]
     "concurrentConsumers": { "index": 9, "kind": "parameter", "displayName": 
"Concurrent Consumers", "group": "seda", "label": "seda", "required": false, 
"type": "integer", "javaType": "int", "deprecated": false, "autowired": false, 
"secret": false, "defaultValue": 1, "configurationClass": 
"org.apache.camel.component.hazelcast.seda.HazelcastSedaConfiguration", 
"configurationField": "configuration", "description": "To use concurrent 
consumers polling from the SEDA queue." },
-    "onErrorDelay": { "index": 10, "kind": "parameter", "displayName": "On 
Error Delay", "group": "seda", "label": "seda", "required": false, "type": 
"integer", "javaType": "int", "deprecated": false, "autowired": false, 
"secret": false, "defaultValue": 1000, "configurationClass": 
"org.apache.camel.component.hazelcast.seda.HazelcastSedaConfiguration", 
"configurationField": "configuration", "description": "Milliseconds before 
consumer continues polling after an error has occurred." },
+    "onErrorDelay": { "index": 10, "kind": "parameter", "displayName": "On 
Error Delay", "group": "seda", "label": "seda", "required": false, "type": 
"integer", "javaType": "int", "deprecated": false, "autowired": false, 
"secret": false, "defaultValue": 1000, "configurationClass": 
"org.apache.camel.component.hazelcast.seda.HazelcastSedaConfiguration", 
"configurationField": "configuration", "description": "Milliseconds before the 
consumer continues polling after an error has occurred, or  [...]
     "pollTimeout": { "index": 11, "kind": "parameter", "displayName": "Poll 
Timeout", "group": "seda", "label": "seda", "required": false, "type": 
"integer", "javaType": "int", "deprecated": false, "autowired": false, 
"secret": false, "defaultValue": 1000, "configurationClass": 
"org.apache.camel.component.hazelcast.seda.HazelcastSedaConfiguration", 
"configurationField": "configuration", "description": "The timeout used when 
consuming from the SEDA queue. When a timeout occurs, the consum [...]
     "transacted": { "index": 12, "kind": "parameter", "displayName": 
"Transacted", "group": "seda", "label": "seda", "required": false, "type": 
"boolean", "javaType": "boolean", "deprecated": false, "autowired": false, 
"secret": false, "defaultValue": false, "configurationClass": 
"org.apache.camel.component.hazelcast.seda.HazelcastSedaConfiguration", 
"configurationField": "configuration", "description": "If set to true then the 
consumer runs in transaction mode, where the messages in the [...]
     "transferExchange": { "index": 13, "kind": "parameter", "displayName": 
"Transfer Exchange", "group": "seda", "label": "seda", "required": false, 
"type": "boolean", "javaType": "boolean", "deprecated": false, "autowired": 
false, "secret": false, "security": "insecure:serialization", "defaultValue": 
false, "configurationClass": 
"org.apache.camel.component.hazelcast.seda.HazelcastSedaConfiguration", 
"configurationField": "configuration", "description": "If set to true the whole 
Exchange [...]
diff --git 
a/components/camel-hazelcast/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/component/hazelcast/seda/HazelcastSedaConfiguration.java
 
b/components/camel-hazelcast/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/component/hazelcast/seda/HazelcastSedaConfiguration.java
index 544285bb276e..a376900a80e7 100644
--- 
a/components/camel-hazelcast/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/component/hazelcast/seda/HazelcastSedaConfiguration.java
+++ 
b/components/camel-hazelcast/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/component/hazelcast/seda/HazelcastSedaConfiguration.java
@@ -94,7 +94,8 @@ public class HazelcastSedaConfiguration {
     }
 
     /**
-     * Milliseconds before consumer continues polling after an error has 
occurred.
+     * Milliseconds before the consumer continues polling after an error has 
occurred, or after a transacted consumer
+     * rolled back the transaction of a failed exchange (the message is then 
on the queue again).
      */
     public void setOnErrorDelay(int onErrorDelay) {
         if (onErrorDelay < 0) {
diff --git 
a/components/camel-hazelcast/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/component/hazelcast/seda/HazelcastSedaConsumer.java
 
b/components/camel-hazelcast/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/component/hazelcast/seda/HazelcastSedaConsumer.java
index 61f504fc936f..c575177e691f 100644
--- 
a/components/camel-hazelcast/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/component/hazelcast/seda/HazelcastSedaConsumer.java
+++ 
b/components/camel-hazelcast/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/component/hazelcast/seda/HazelcastSedaConsumer.java
@@ -133,7 +133,11 @@ public class HazelcastSedaConsumer extends DefaultConsumer 
implements Runnable {
                             } catch (Exception e) {
                                 exchange.setException(e);
                             }
-                            onExchangeDone(exchange, txc);
+                            if (onExchangeDone(exchange, txc)) {
+                                // the message is back on the queue: wait 
before taking it again, or a message that
+                                // always fails is taken and rolled back in a 
tight loop
+                                waitOnErrorDelay();
+                            }
                         } else {
                             // process using the asynchronous routing engine
                             processor.process(exchange, new AsyncCallback() {
@@ -171,19 +175,7 @@ public class HazelcastSedaConsumer extends DefaultConsumer 
implements Runnable {
                     }
                 }
                 getExceptionHandler().handleException("Error processing 
exchange", exchange, e);
-                // Use Camel's task API for error recovery delay instead of 
Thread.sleep()
-                // We use initialDelay for the actual delay, and 
maxIterations(1) to run once
-                Tasks.backgroundTask()
-                        .withBudget(Budgets.iterationTimeBudget()
-                                .withMaxIterations(1)
-                                
.withInitialDelay(Duration.ofMillis(endpoint.getConfiguration().getOnErrorDelay()))
-                                .withInterval(Duration.ofMillis(1))
-                                .withUnlimitedDuration()
-                                .build())
-                        .withScheduledExecutor(taskExecutor)
-                        .withName("HazelcastSedaErrorRecoveryDelay")
-                        .build()
-                        .run(getEndpoint().getCamelContext(), () -> true);
+                waitOnErrorDelay();
             } finally {
                 if (transacted) {
                     releaseExchange(exchange, false);
@@ -213,7 +205,31 @@ public class HazelcastSedaConsumer extends DefaultConsumer 
implements Runnable {
         exchange.getIn().setBody(transferred.getIn().getBody());
     }
 
-    private void onExchangeDone(Exchange exchange, TransactionContext txc) {
+    /**
+     * Waits onErrorDelay before the consumer polls again, after an error or a 
rolled back transaction.
+     */
+    private void waitOnErrorDelay() {
+        // Use Camel's task API for error recovery delay instead of 
Thread.sleep()
+        // We use initialDelay for the actual delay, and maxIterations(1) to 
run once
+        Tasks.backgroundTask()
+                .withBudget(Budgets.iterationTimeBudget()
+                        .withMaxIterations(1)
+                        
.withInitialDelay(Duration.ofMillis(endpoint.getConfiguration().getOnErrorDelay()))
+                        .withInterval(Duration.ofMillis(1))
+                        .withUnlimitedDuration()
+                        .build())
+                .withScheduledExecutor(taskExecutor)
+                .withName("HazelcastSedaErrorRecoveryDelay")
+                .build()
+                .run(getEndpoint().getCamelContext(), () -> true);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Ends the transaction of the exchange, if any, and handles its exception.
+     *
+     * @return true when the transaction was rolled back, so the message is on 
the queue again
+     */
+    private boolean onExchangeDone(Exchange exchange, TransactionContext txc) {
         // a rollback only exchange (without an exception) did not complete 
successfully either
         boolean rollback = exchange.getException() != null || 
exchange.isRollbackOnly()
                 || exchange.isRollbackOnlyLast();
@@ -229,6 +245,7 @@ public class HazelcastSedaConsumer extends DefaultConsumer 
implements Runnable {
             LOG.trace("Commit transaction: {}", txc.getTxnId());
             txc.commitTransaction();
         }
+        return rollback && txc != null;
     }
 
 }
diff --git 
a/components/camel-hazelcast/src/test/java/org/apache/camel/component/hazelcast/HazelcastSedaTransactedRollbackDelayTest.java
 
b/components/camel-hazelcast/src/test/java/org/apache/camel/component/hazelcast/HazelcastSedaTransactedRollbackDelayTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..596e1098964a
--- /dev/null
+++ 
b/components/camel-hazelcast/src/test/java/org/apache/camel/component/hazelcast/HazelcastSedaTransactedRollbackDelayTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.camel.component.hazelcast;
+
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
+
+import com.hazelcast.collection.IQueue;
+import com.hazelcast.core.HazelcastInstance;
+import com.hazelcast.transaction.TransactionContext;
+import com.hazelcast.transaction.TransactionalQueue;
+import org.apache.camel.builder.RouteBuilder;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterEach;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+import org.mockito.Mock;
+import org.mockito.Mockito;
+
+import static org.awaitility.Awaitility.await;
+import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.any;
+import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.anyLong;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.atLeastOnce;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.never;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.verify;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;
+
+/**
+ * A message whose exchange failed rolls back the Hazelcast transaction, so it 
is still on the queue: the transacted
+ * consumer must wait onErrorDelay before it polls again, and not take the 
same message again at once (CAMEL-25589).
+ */
+public class HazelcastSedaTransactedRollbackDelayTest extends 
HazelcastCamelTestSupport {
+
+    private static final int ON_ERROR_DELAY = 3000;
+
+    @Mock
+    private IQueue<Object> queue;
+
+    @Mock
+    private TransactionalQueue<Object> tqueue;
+
+    private final TransactionContext transaction = 
Mockito.mock(TransactionContext.class);
+
+    private final AtomicInteger deliveries = new AtomicInteger();
+
+    @Override
+    protected void trainHazelcastInstance(HazelcastInstance hazelcastInstance) 
{
+        
when(hazelcastInstance.newTransactionContext()).thenReturn(transaction);
+        when(hazelcastInstance.getQueue("foo")).thenReturn(queue);
+        when(transaction.getQueue("foo")).thenReturn(tqueue);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected void verifyHazelcastInstance(HazelcastInstance 
hazelcastInstance) {
+        verify(hazelcastInstance, atLeastOnce()).getQueue("foo");
+        verify(hazelcastInstance, atLeastOnce()).newTransactionContext();
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testRolledBackMessageIsTakenAgainAfterOnErrorDelay() throws 
Exception {
+        // the rolled back message is still on the queue, so every poll takes 
it again
+        when(tqueue.poll(anyLong(), any(TimeUnit.class))).thenReturn("kaboom");
+
+        context.getRouteController().startRoute("foo");
+
+        await().atMost(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS).until(() -> deliveries.get() >= 1);
+
+        // without the delay, the message is taken and rolled back again in a 
tight loop
+        await().during(ON_ERROR_DELAY - 1000, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)
+                .atMost(ON_ERROR_DELAY + 1000, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)
+                .until(() -> deliveries.get() == 1);
+
+        // and after the delay it is taken again
+        await().atMost(ON_ERROR_DELAY + 2000, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS).until(() 
-> deliveries.get() >= 2);
+
+        verify(transaction, atLeastOnce()).rollbackTransaction();
+        verify(transaction, never()).commitTransaction();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected RouteBuilder createRouteBuilder() {
+        return new RouteBuilder() {
+            @Override
+            public void configure() {
+                from("hazelcast-seda:foo?transacted=true&onErrorDelay=" + 
ON_ERROR_DELAY).routeId("foo")
+                        .autoStartup(false)
+                        .process(e -> deliveries.incrementAndGet())
+                        .throwException(new IllegalStateException("Forced"));
+            }
+        };
+    }
+
+    @AfterEach
+    public final void stopContext() throws Exception {
+        context.stop();
+    }
+}
diff --git 
a/dsl/camel-endpointdsl/src/generated/java/org/apache/camel/builder/endpoint/dsl/HazelcastSedaEndpointBuilderFactory.java
 
b/dsl/camel-endpointdsl/src/generated/java/org/apache/camel/builder/endpoint/dsl/HazelcastSedaEndpointBuilderFactory.java
index 49334cd28f2c..81d7bb4842a5 100644
--- 
a/dsl/camel-endpointdsl/src/generated/java/org/apache/camel/builder/endpoint/dsl/HazelcastSedaEndpointBuilderFactory.java
+++ 
b/dsl/camel-endpointdsl/src/generated/java/org/apache/camel/builder/endpoint/dsl/HazelcastSedaEndpointBuilderFactory.java
@@ -174,8 +174,9 @@ public interface HazelcastSedaEndpointBuilderFactory {
             return this;
         }
         /**
-         * Milliseconds before consumer continues polling after an error has
-         * occurred.
+         * Milliseconds before the consumer continues polling after an error 
has
+         * occurred, or after a transacted consumer rolled back the transaction
+         * of a failed exchange (the message is then on the queue again).
          * 
          * The option is a: <code>int</code> type.
          * 
@@ -190,8 +191,9 @@ public interface HazelcastSedaEndpointBuilderFactory {
             return this;
         }
         /**
-         * Milliseconds before consumer continues polling after an error has
-         * occurred.
+         * Milliseconds before the consumer continues polling after an error 
has
+         * occurred, or after a transacted consumer rolled back the transaction
+         * of a failed exchange (the message is then on the queue again).
          * 
          * The option will be converted to a <code>int</code> type.
          * 
@@ -595,8 +597,9 @@ public interface HazelcastSedaEndpointBuilderFactory {
             return this;
         }
         /**
-         * Milliseconds before consumer continues polling after an error has
-         * occurred.
+         * Milliseconds before the consumer continues polling after an error 
has
+         * occurred, or after a transacted consumer rolled back the transaction
+         * of a failed exchange (the message is then on the queue again).
          * 
          * The option is a: <code>int</code> type.
          * 
@@ -611,8 +614,9 @@ public interface HazelcastSedaEndpointBuilderFactory {
             return this;
         }
         /**
-         * Milliseconds before consumer continues polling after an error has
-         * occurred.
+         * Milliseconds before the consumer continues polling after an error 
has
+         * occurred, or after a transacted consumer rolled back the transaction
+         * of a failed exchange (the message is then on the queue again).
          * 
          * The option will be converted to a <code>int</code> type.
          * 
@@ -945,8 +949,9 @@ public interface HazelcastSedaEndpointBuilderFactory {
             return this;
         }
         /**
-         * Milliseconds before consumer continues polling after an error has
-         * occurred.
+         * Milliseconds before the consumer continues polling after an error 
has
+         * occurred, or after a transacted consumer rolled back the transaction
+         * of a failed exchange (the message is then on the queue again).
          * 
          * The option is a: <code>int</code> type.
          * 
@@ -961,8 +966,9 @@ public interface HazelcastSedaEndpointBuilderFactory {
             return this;
         }
         /**
-         * Milliseconds before consumer continues polling after an error has
-         * occurred.
+         * Milliseconds before the consumer continues polling after an error 
has
+         * occurred, or after a transacted consumer rolled back the transaction
+         * of a failed exchange (the message is then on the queue again).
          * 
          * The option will be converted to a <code>int</code> type.
          * 

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