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Pavel Yaskevich commented on CASSANDRA-7872:
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In case you are talking about "compaction log" CF then this fixes a bit
different situation when compaction succeeds ("compaction log" entry is
removed) file is not removed right away but queued for removal so in case of
failure old "compacted" files are still left on disk and there is no indication
that those files should be removed except new sstable's metadata which points
to them as it's ancestors, attached patch uses that information to determine if
all of the sstables present in the data directories should be loaded,
discarding ones which are compacted by for some reason are still there.
> ensure compacted obsolete sstables are not open on node restart and nodetool
> refresh, even on sstable reference miscounting or deletion tasks are failed.
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Key: CASSANDRA-7872
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-7872
> Project: Cassandra
> Issue Type: Bug
> Components: Core
> Reporter: Oleg Anastasyev
> Assignee: Oleg Anastasyev
> Fix For: 2.0.11
>
> Attachments: EnsureNoObsoleteSSTables-7872-v2.0.txt
>
>
> Since CASSANDRA-4436 compacted sstables are no more marked with
> COMPACTED_MARKER file. Instead after they are compacted, DataTracker calls
> SSTableReader.markObsolete(), but the actual deletion is happening later on
> SSTableReader.releaseReference().
> This reference counting is very fragile, it is very easy to introduce a
> hard-to-catch and rare bug, so this reference count never reaches 0 ( like
> CASSANDRA-6503 for example )
> This means, that very rarely obsolete sstable files are not removed from disk
> (but are not used anymore by cassandra to read data).
> If more than gc grace time has passed since sstable file was not removed from
> disk and operator issues either nodetool refresh or just reboots a node,
> these obsolete files are being discovered and open for read by a node. So
> deleted data is resurrected, being quickly spread by RR to whole cluster.
> Because consequences are very serious (even a single not removed obsolete
> sstable file could render your data useless) this patch makes sure no
> obsolete sstable file can be open for read by:
> 1. Removing sstables on CFS init analyzing sstable generations (sstable is
> removed, if there are another sstable, listing this as ancestor)
> 2. Reimplementing COMPACTED_MARKER file for sstable. This marker is created
> as soon as markObsolete is called. This is neccessary b/c generation info can
> be lost (when sstables compact to none)
> 3. To remove sstables sooner then restart - reimplemented the good old GC
> phantom reference queue as well.
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