[ 
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-9060?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=14385215#comment-14385215
 ] 

Gustav Munkby commented on CASSANDRA-9060:
------------------------------------------

While I find the current logic where data is wrapped/unwrapped into longs a bit 
confusing, I certainly understand the motivation to keep the changes to a 
minimum. I'm not knowledgable enough about the Cassandra codebase to figure out 
the appropriate way to implement this. Right now, the output stream is a 
DataOutputStreamAndChannel created from a FileOutputStream. Is the appropriate 
solution to inject a BufferedOutputStream here, or do you mean something 
completely different?

Looking back at the bigger problem, I think real problem might be the size of 
the bloom filters. If I understand CompactionManager.doAntiCompaction right, it 
seems to size the Bloom Filter given the assumption that we are doing a 
compaction (rather than an anticompaction). Thus, the expected number of keys 
is computed as an aggregate over all tables, but in the anticompaction case, 
the size of "the other" tables should not really matter, right?

> Anticompaction hangs on bloom filter bitset serialization 
> ----------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CASSANDRA-9060
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-9060
>             Project: Cassandra
>          Issue Type: Bug
>            Reporter: Gustav Munkby
>            Priority: Minor
>             Fix For: 3.0
>
>         Attachments: trunk-9060.patch
>
>
> I tried running an incremental repair against a 15-node vnode-cluster with 
> roughly 500GB data running on 2.1.3-SNAPSHOT, without performing the 
> suggested migration steps. I manually chose a small range for the repair 
> (using --start/end-token). The actual repair part took almost no time at all, 
> but the anticompactions took a lot of time (not surprisingly).
> Obviously, this might not be the ideal way to run incremental repairs, but I 
> wanted to look into what made the whole process so slow. The results were 
> rather surprising. The majority of the time was spent serializing bloom 
> filters.
> The reason seemed to be two-fold. First, the bloom-filters generated were 
> huge (probably because the original SSTables were large). With a proper 
> migration to incremental repairs, I'm guessing this would not happen. 
> Secondly, however, the bloom filters were being written to the output one 
> byte at a time (with quite a few type-conversions on the way) to transform 
> the little-endian in-memory representation to the big-endian on-disk 
> representation.
> I have implemented a solution where big-endian is used in-memory as well as 
> on-disk, which obviously makes de-/serialization much, much faster. This 
> introduces some slight overhead when checking the bloom filter, but I can't 
> see how that would be problematic. An obvious alternative would be to still 
> perform the serialization/deserialization using a byte array, but perform the 
> byte-order swap there.



--
This message was sent by Atlassian JIRA
(v6.3.4#6332)

Reply via email to