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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-11102?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=15126476#comment-15126476
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Jaroslav Kamenik commented on CASSANDRA-11102:
----------------------------------------------

Another case:

CREATE TABLE bbb (
    r int,
    c int,
    PRIMARY KEY (r, c));

insert into bbb (r, c) values (1, 2);

... pause

delete from bbb where r=1 and c=2;
insert into bbb (r, c) values (2, 3);

... pause

delete from bbb where r=2 and c=3;
insert into bbb (r, c) values (1, 2);

... pause

delete from bbb where r=1 and c=2;
insert into bbb (r, c) values (2, 3);

... pause

delete from bbb where r=2 and c=3;
insert into bbb (r, c) values (1, 2);

select * from bbb;

 r | c
---+---
 1 | 2

alter table bbb with GC_GRACE_SECONDS = 1;
restart
compact

table is empty...

> Data lost during compaction
> ---------------------------
>
>                 Key: CASSANDRA-11102
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-11102
>             Project: Cassandra
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Compaction
>         Environment: Cassandra 3.2.1 (single node, 5 node cluster)
> JDK 8
>            Reporter: Jaroslav Kamenik
>            Assignee: Marcus Eriksson
>            Priority: Blocker
>
> We have experienced data loses in some tables during few weeks since update 
> to cassandra 3.0. I thing I successfully found test case now. 
> Step one - test table:
> CREATE TABLE aaa (
>     r int,
>     c1 int,
>     c2 ascii,
>     PRIMARY KEY (r, c1, c2));
> Step two - run few queries:
>       insert into aaa (r, c1, c2) values (1,2,'A');
>       delete from aaa where r=1 and c1=2 and c2='B';
>       insert into aaa (r, c1, c2) values (2,3,'A');
>       delete from aaa where r=2 and c1=3 and c2='B';
>       insert into aaa (r, c1, c2) values (3,4,'A');
>       delete from aaa where r=3 and c1=4 and c2='B';
>       insert into aaa (r, c1, c2) values (4,5,'A');
>       delete from aaa where r=4 and c1=5 and c2='B';
> It creates 4 rows (select count says 4) and 4 tombstones.
> Step 3 - Restart Cassandra
> You will see new files written into C* data folder. I tried sstable-tools to 
> print table structure, it shows 4 rows, data and tombstones are there.
> Step 4 - set GC grace to 1 to force tombstone removing during compaction.
> alter table aaa with GC_GRACE_SECONDS = 1;
> Step 5 - Compact tables
> ./nodetool compact
> aaa files dissapeares during compaction. 
> select count(*) says 0
> compaction history says
> ... aaa  2016-02-01T14:24:01.433   329   0   {}



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