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Stefano Ortolani commented on CASSANDRA-11906: ---------------------------------------------- Unfortunately I might need to reopen this issues since one node died last night while doing a sequential repair. {noformat} INFO [STREAM-IN-/10.12.81.6] 2016-08-07 00:07:11,145 StreamResultFuture.java:169 - [Stream #e276de60-5c32-11e6-b182-e548aa39c6eb ID#0] Prepare completed. Receiving 2 files(1974371 bytes), sending 2 files(2101094 bytes) INFO [AntiEntropyStage:1] 2016-08-07 00:07:11,895 RepairSession.java:181 - [repair #739ae1c1-5c2e-11e6-b182-e548aa39c6eb] Received merkle tree for llkgbsubject2sample from /10.12.33.6 INFO [AntiEntropyStage:1] 2016-08-07 00:07:11,895 RepairJob.java:213 - Validating /10.12.81.6 WARN [STREAM-IN-/10.12.81.6] 2016-08-07 00:07:11,970 CLibrary.java:280 - open(/data/cassandra/data/schema/data-cf-685a935014a311e69af3cdff32bdcb0d, O_RDONLY) failed, errno (24). WARN [STREAM-IN-/10.12.33.6] 2016-08-07 00:07:11,970 CLibrary.java:280 - open(/data/cassandra/data/schema/data-cf-685a935014a311e69af3cdff32bdcb0d, O_RDONLY) failed, errno (24). WARN [STREAM-IN-/10.12.81.6] 2016-08-07 00:07:11,970 CompressedStreamReader.java:118 - [Stream e276de60-5c32-11e6-b182-e548aa39c6eb] Error while reading partition null from stream on ks='schema' and table='data-cf'. ERROR [STREAM-IN-/10.12.81.6] 2016-08-07 00:07:11,984 StreamSession.java:528 - [Stream #e276de60-5c32-11e6-b182-e548aa39c6eb] Streaming error occurred java.nio.file.FileSystemException: /data/cassandra/data/schema/data-cf-685a935014a311e69af3cdff32bdcb0d/mb-4984-big-Index.db: Too many open files at sun.nio.fs.UnixException.translateToIOException(UnixException.java:91) ~[na:1.8.0_91] at sun.nio.fs.UnixException.rethrowAsIOException(UnixException.java:102) ~[na:1.8.0_91] at sun.nio.fs.UnixException.rethrowAsIOException(UnixException.java:107) ~[na:1.8.0_91] at sun.nio.fs.UnixFileSystemProvider.newFileChannel(UnixFileSystemProvider.java:177) ~[na:1.8.0_91] at java.nio.channels.FileChannel.open(FileChannel.java:287) ~[na:1.8.0_91] at java.nio.channels.FileChannel.open(FileChannel.java:335) ~[na:1.8.0_91] at org.apache.cassandra.io.util.SequentialWriter.openChannel(SequentialWriter.java:114) ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.8.jar:3.0.8] at org.apache.cassandra.io.util.SequentialWriter.<init>(SequentialWriter.java:135) ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.8.jar:3.0.8] at org.apache.cassandra.io.util.SequentialWriter.open(SequentialWriter.java:150) ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.8.jar:3.0.8] at org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.format.big.BigTableWriter$IndexWriter.<init>(BigTableWriter.java:375) ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.8.jar:3.0.8] at org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.format.big.BigTableWriter.<init>(BigTableWriter.java:84) ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.8.jar:3.0.8] at org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.format.big.BigFormat$WriterFactory.open(BigFormat.java:93) ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.8.jar:3.0.8] at org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.format.SSTableWriter.create(SSTableWriter.java:96) ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.8.jar:3.0.8] at org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.SimpleSSTableMultiWriter.create(SimpleSSTableMultiWriter.java:114) ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.8.jar:3.0.8] at org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.AbstractCompactionStrategy.createSSTableMultiWriter(AbstractCompactionStrategy.java:516) ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.8.jar:3.0.8] at org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.CompactionStrategyManager.createSSTableMultiWriter(CompactionStrategyManager.java:498) ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.8.jar:3.0.8] at org.apache.cassandra.db.ColumnFamilyStore.createSSTableMultiWriter(ColumnFamilyStore.java:481) ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.8.jar:3.0.8] at org.apache.cassandra.db.ColumnFamilyStore.createSSTableMultiWriter(ColumnFamilyStore.java:476) ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.8.jar:3.0.8] at org.apache.cassandra.streaming.StreamReader.createWriter(StreamReader.java:162) ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.8.jar:3.0.8] at org.apache.cassandra.streaming.compress.CompressedStreamReader.read(CompressedStreamReader.java:92) ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.8.jar:3.0.8] at org.apache.cassandra.streaming.messages.IncomingFileMessage$1.deserialize(IncomingFileMessage.java:50) ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.8.jar:3.0.8] at org.apache.cassandra.streaming.messages.IncomingFileMessage$1.deserialize(IncomingFileMessage.java:39) ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.8.jar:3.0.8] at org.apache.cassandra.streaming.messages.StreamMessage.deserialize(StreamMessage.java:59) ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.8.jar:3.0.8] at org.apache.cassandra.streaming.ConnectionHandler$IncomingMessageHandler.run(ConnectionHandler.java:287) ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.8.jar:3.0.8] at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) [na:1.8.0_91] ERROR [STREAM-IN-/10.12.33.6] 2016-08-07 00:07:12,043 JVMStabilityInspector.java:140 - JVM state determined to be unstable. Exiting forcefully due to: java.io.FileNotFoundException: /data/cassandra/data/schema/data-cf-685a935014a311e69af3cdff32bdcb0d/ {noformat} > Unstable JVM due too many files when anticompacting big LCS tables > ------------------------------------------------------------------ > > Key: CASSANDRA-11906 > URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-11906 > Project: Cassandra > Issue Type: Bug > Reporter: Stefano Ortolani > > I have recently moved from C* 2.1.x to C* 3.0.6. The setup is quite > heavy: > - 13 nodes with spinning disks > - ~120 GB of data per node > - 50% of CFs are LCS and have quite wide rows. > - 2/3 CFs with LCS have more than 200 SStables > Incremental repairs do not seem to play really well with that. > I have been running some tests node by node by using the -pr option: > {code:xml} > nodetool -h localhost repair -pr keyscheme > {code} > and to my surprise the whole process takes quite some time (1 hour > minimum, 8 hours if I haven't been repairing for 5/6 days). > Yesterday I tried to run the command with the -seq option so to > decrease the number of simultanoues compactions. After a while > the node on which I was running the repair simply died during > the anticompaction phase with the following > exception in the logs. > {code:xml} > ERROR [metrics-graphite-reporter-1-thread-1] 2016-05-25 21:54:21,868 > ScheduledReporter.java:119 - RuntimeException thrown from > GraphiteReporter#report. Exception was suppressed. > java.lang.RuntimeException: Failed to list files in > /data/cassandra/data/keyschema/columnfamily-3996ce80b7ac11e48a9b6776bf484396 > at > org.apache.cassandra.db.lifecycle.LogAwareFileLister.list(LogAwareFileLister.java:57) > ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.6.jar:3.0.6] > at > org.apache.cassandra.db.lifecycle.LifecycleTransaction.getFiles(LifecycleTransaction.java:547) > ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.6.jar:3.0.6] > at > org.apache.cassandra.db.Directories$SSTableLister.filter(Directories.java:691) > ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.6.jar:3.0.6] > at > org.apache.cassandra.db.Directories$SSTableLister.listFiles(Directories.java:662) > ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.6.jar:3.0.6] > at > org.apache.cassandra.db.Directories$TrueFilesSizeVisitor.<init>(Directories.java:981) > ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.6.jar:3.0.6] > at > org.apache.cassandra.db.Directories.getTrueAllocatedSizeIn(Directories.java:893) > ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.6.jar:3.0.6] > at > org.apache.cassandra.db.Directories.trueSnapshotsSize(Directories.java:883) > ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.6.jar:3.0.6] > at > org.apache.cassandra.db.ColumnFamilyStore.trueSnapshotsSize(ColumnFamilyStore.java:2332) > ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.6.jar:3.0.6] > at > org.apache.cassandra.metrics.TableMetrics$32.getValue(TableMetrics.java:637) > ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.6.jar:3.0.6] > at > org.apache.cassandra.metrics.TableMetrics$32.getValue(TableMetrics.java:634) > ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.6.jar:3.0.6] > at > com.codahale.metrics.graphite.GraphiteReporter.reportGauge(GraphiteReporter.java:281) > ~[metrics-graphite-3.1.0.jar:3.1.0] > at > com.codahale.metrics.graphite.GraphiteReporter.report(GraphiteReporter.java:158) > ~[metrics-graphite-3.1.0.jar:3.1.0] > at > com.codahale.metrics.ScheduledReporter.report(ScheduledReporter.java:162) > ~[metrics-core-3.1.0.jar:3.1.0] > at > com.codahale.metrics.ScheduledReporter$1.run(ScheduledReporter.java:117) > ~[metrics-core-3.1.0.jar:3.1.0] > at > java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511) > [na:1.8.0_91] > at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.runAndReset(FutureTask.java:308) > [na:1.8.0_91] > at > java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask.access$301(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:180) > [na:1.8.0_91] > at > java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask.run(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:294) > [na:1.8.0_91] > at > java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) > [na:1.8.0_91] > at > java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) > [na:1.8.0_91] > at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) [na:1.8.0_91] > Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: java.nio.file.FileSystemException: > /data/cassandra/data/keyschema/columnfamily-3996ce80b7ac11e48a9b6776bf484396/ma_txn_anticompactionafterrepair_f20b50d0-22bd-11e6-970f-6f22464f4624.log: > Too many open files > at org.apache.cassandra.io.util.FileUtils.readLines(FileUtils.java:622) > ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.6.jar:3.0.6] > at java.util.stream.Collectors.lambda$toMap$58(Collectors.java:1321) > ~[na:1.8.0_91] > at java.util.stream.ReduceOps$3ReducingSink.accept(ReduceOps.java:169) > ~[na:1.8.0_91] > at > java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$3$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:193) > ~[na:1.8.0_91] > at java.util.Iterator.forEachRemaining(Iterator.java:116) ~[na:1.8.0_91] > at > java.util.Spliterators$IteratorSpliterator.forEachRemaining(Spliterators.java:1801) > ~[na:1.8.0_91] > at > java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:481) > ~[na:1.8.0_91] > at > java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.wrapAndCopyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:471) > ~[na:1.8.0_91] > at > java.util.stream.ReduceOps$ReduceOp.evaluateSequential(ReduceOps.java:708) > ~[na:1.8.0_91] > at > java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.evaluate(AbstractPipeline.java:234) > ~[na:1.8.0_91] > at > java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline.collect(ReferencePipeline.java:499) > ~[na:1.8.0_91] > at > org.apache.cassandra.db.lifecycle.LogReplicaSet.readRecords(LogReplicaSet.java:105) > ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.6.jar:3.0.6] > at org.apache.cassandra.db.lifecycle.LogFile.verify(LogFile.java:132) > ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.6.jar:3.0.6] > at > org.apache.cassandra.db.lifecycle.LogAwareFileLister.readTxnLog(LogAwareFileLister.java:113) > ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.6.jar:3.0.6] > at > org.apache.cassandra.db.lifecycle.LogAwareFileLister.classifyFiles(LogAwareFileLister.java:106) > ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.6.jar:3.0.6] > at > java.util.stream.ForEachOps$ForEachOp$OfRef.accept(ForEachOps.java:184) > ~[na:1.8.0_91] > at > java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$2$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:175) > ~[na:1.8.0_91] > at > java.util.ArrayList$ArrayListSpliterator.forEachRemaining(ArrayList.java:1374) > ~[na:1.8.0_91] > at > java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:481) > ~[na:1.8.0_91] > at > java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.wrapAndCopyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:471) > ~[na:1.8.0_91] > at > java.util.stream.ForEachOps$ForEachOp.evaluateSequential(ForEachOps.java:151) > ~[na:1.8.0_91] > at > java.util.stream.ForEachOps$ForEachOp$OfRef.evaluateSequential(ForEachOps.java:174) > ~[na:1.8.0_91] > at > java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.evaluate(AbstractPipeline.java:234) > ~[na:1.8.0_91] > at > java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline.forEach(ReferencePipeline.java:418) > ~[na:1.8.0_91] > at > org.apache.cassandra.db.lifecycle.LogAwareFileLister.innerList(LogAwareFileLister.java:75) > ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.6.jar:3.0.6] > at > org.apache.cassandra.db.lifecycle.LogAwareFileLister.list(LogAwareFileLister.java:53) > ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.6.jar:3.0.6] > ... 20 common frames omitted > Caused by: java.nio.file.FileSystemException: > /data/cassandra/data/keyschema/columnfamily-3996ce80b7ac11e48a9b6776bf484396/ma_txn_anticompactionafterrepair_f20b50d0-22bd-11e6-970f-6f22464f4624.log: > Too many open files > at > sun.nio.fs.UnixException.translateToIOException(UnixException.java:91) > ~[na:1.8.0_91] > at > sun.nio.fs.UnixException.rethrowAsIOException(UnixException.java:102) > ~[na:1.8.0_91] > at > sun.nio.fs.UnixException.rethrowAsIOException(UnixException.java:107) > ~[na:1.8.0_91] > at > sun.nio.fs.UnixFileSystemProvider.newByteChannel(UnixFileSystemProvider.java:214) > ~[na:1.8.0_91] > at java.nio.file.Files.newByteChannel(Files.java:361) ~[na:1.8.0_91] > at java.nio.file.Files.newByteChannel(Files.java:407) ~[na:1.8.0_91] > at > java.nio.file.spi.FileSystemProvider.newInputStream(FileSystemProvider.java:384) > ~[na:1.8.0_91] > at java.nio.file.Files.newInputStream(Files.java:152) ~[na:1.8.0_91] > at java.nio.file.Files.newBufferedReader(Files.java:2784) ~[na:1.8.0_91] > at java.nio.file.Files.readAllLines(Files.java:3202) ~[na:1.8.0_91] > at org.apache.cassandra.io.util.FileUtils.readLines(FileUtils.java:615) > ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.6.jar:3.0.6] > ... 45 common frames omitted > WARN [HintsWriteExecutor:1] 2016-05-25 21:54:28,389 CLibrary.java:256 - > open(/var/lib/cassandra/hints, O_RDONLY) failed, errno (24). > ERROR [CompactionExecutor:2660] 2016-05-25 21:54:29,915 > JVMStabilityInspector.java:139 - JVM state determined to be unstable. > Exiting forcefully due to: > java.io.FileNotFoundException: > /data/cassandra/data/keyschema/columnfamily-3996ce80b7ac11e48a9b6776bf484396/ma-92661-big-Filter.db > (Too many open files) > at java.io.FileOutputStream.open0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_91] > at java.io.FileOutputStream.open(FileOutputStream.java:270) > ~[na:1.8.0_91] > at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:213) > ~[na:1.8.0_91] > at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:101) > ~[na:1.8.0_91] > at > org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.format.big.BigTableWriter$IndexWriter.flushBf(BigTableWriter.java:431) > ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.6.jar:3.0.6] > at > org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.format.big.BigTableWriter$IndexWriter.doPrepare(BigTableWriter.java:461) > ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.6.jar:3.0.6] > at > org.apache.cassandra.utils.concurrent.Transactional$AbstractTransactional.prepareToCommit(Transactional.java:173) > ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.6.jar:3.0.6] > at > org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.format.big.BigTableWriter$TransactionalProxy.doPrepare(BigTableWriter.java:303) > ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.6.jar:3.0.6] > at > org.apache.cassandra.utils.concurrent.Transactional$AbstractTransactional.prepareToCommit(Transactional.java:173) > ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.6.jar:3.0.6] > at > org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.format.SSTableWriter.prepareToCommit(SSTableWriter.java:229) > ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.6.jar:3.0.6] > at > org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.SSTableRewriter.doPrepare(SSTableRewriter.java:357) > ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.6.jar:3.0.6] > at > org.apache.cassandra.utils.concurrent.Transactional$AbstractTransactional.prepareToCommit(Transactional.java:173) > ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.6.jar:3.0.6] > at > org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.CompactionManager.antiCompactGroup(CompactionManager.java:1303) > [apache-cassandra-3.0.6.jar:3.0.6] > at > org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.CompactionManager.doAntiCompaction(CompactionManager.java:1232) > [apache-cassandra-3.0.6.jar:3.0.6] > at > org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.CompactionManager.performAnticompaction(CompactionManager.java:569) > [apache-cassandra-3.0.6.jar:3.0.6] > at > org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.CompactionManager$7.runMayThrow(CompactionManager.java:479) > [apache-cassandra-3.0.6.jar:3.0.6] > at > org.apache.cassandra.utils.WrappedRunnable.run(WrappedRunnable.java:28) > [apache-cassandra-3.0.6.jar:3.0.6] > at > java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511) > [na:1.8.0_91] > at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266) > [na:1.8.0_91] > at > java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511) > [na:1.8.0_91] > at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266) > [na:1.8.0_91] > at > java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) > [na:1.8.0_91] > at > java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) > [na:1.8.0_91] > at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) [na:1.8.0_91] > {code} > Seems like that by using the -seq option, C* just opened wat too > many files. The limits are currently quite ok though, as showed below: > {code:xml} > root@node3:/# cat /etc/security/limits.d/cassandra.conf > # Provided by the cassandra package > cassandra - memlock unlimited > cassandra - nofile 100000 > cassandra - as unlimited > cassandra - nproc 8096 > {code} > Today I checked the number of file opened by C* (admittedly while running > another repair without the -seq option): > {code:xml} > pssh --inline-stdout -h cassandra-hosts.txt -l root -t 0 "lsof -n | grep java > | grep cassandra | wc -l" > [1] 14:29:43 [SUCCESS] node3 (where the repair is taking place) > 25452 > [2] 14:29:43 [SUCCESS] node4 > 46779 > pssh --inline-stdout -h cassandra-hosts.txt -l root -t 0 "lsof -n | grep java > | grep cassandra | grep 'REG' | wc -l" > [1] 14:26:40 [SUCCESS] node3 (where the repair is taking place) > 24020 > [2] 14:26:41 [SUCCESS] node4 > 4050 > {code} > Looks like that during a repair, lots of file descriptors on the repairing > node > relate to regular files, while on all others the stark majority relate to > memory > mapped files. > Nevertheless 25K is still way less then 100K (still high though). > (To be honest, when I started the repair nodetool logged it with "Starting > repair > command #2". I didn't pay that much attention to that as the previous repair > had returned already for quite some time, but it might have been the case > that > another repair was still lingering (weird if that was the case). > In conclusion, is this behavior normal? Shall I increase the limits, or is > AntiCompaction really playing badly with incremental repairs and LCS > (and quite overloaded to be honest) tables? -- This message was sent by Atlassian JIRA (v6.3.4#6332)