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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-13327?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=15949808#comment-15949808
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Paulo Motta commented on CASSANDRA-13327:
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bq. If a node is streaming from a node that is replaced, we should probably 
detect that and fail the bootstrapping node since we know it will never 
complete (and hence has no reason to be accounted as pending anymore).

Actually this is a feature and not a bug, the joining node remains in JOINING 
state so bootstrap can be resumed (CASSANDRA-8838) after the failure is 
resolved. In this case it will obviously not play along well with CAS it will 
mean 2 pending endpoints will remain unavailable, which is a pity.

Is there a reason we can't lift the limitation from CASSANDRA-8346 by making 
the read phase use an extended (RF + P + 1) / 2 quorum?

> Pending endpoints size check for CAS doesn't play nicely with 
> writes-on-replacement
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CASSANDRA-13327
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-13327
>             Project: Cassandra
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Coordination
>            Reporter: Ariel Weisberg
>            Assignee: Ariel Weisberg
>
> Consider this ring:
> 127.0.0.1  MR UP     JOINING -7301836195843364181
> 127.0.0.2    MR UP     NORMAL -7263405479023135948
> 127.0.0.3    MR UP     NORMAL -7205759403792793599
> 127.0.0.4   MR DOWN     NORMAL -7148113328562451251
> where 127.0.0.1 was bootstrapping for cluster expansion. Note that, due to 
> the failure of 127.0.0.4, 127.0.0.1 was stuck trying to stream from it and 
> making no progress.
> Then the down node was replaced so we had:
> 127.0.0.1  MR UP     JOINING -7301836195843364181
> 127.0.0.2    MR UP     NORMAL -7263405479023135948
> 127.0.0.3    MR UP     NORMAL -7205759403792793599
> 127.0.0.5   MR UP     JOINING -7148113328562451251
> It’s confusing in the ring - the first JOINING is a genuine bootstrap, the 
> second is a replacement. We now had CAS unavailables (but no non-CAS 
> unvailables). I think it’s because the pending endpoints check thinks that 
> 127.0.0.5 is gaining a range when it’s just replacing.
> The workaround is to kill the stuck JOINING node, but Cassandra shouldn’t 
> unnecessarily fail these requests.
> It also appears like required participants is bumped by 1 during a host 
> replacement so if the replacing host fails you will get unavailables and 
> timeouts.
> This is related to the check added in CASSANDRA-8346



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