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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-13911?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=16185724#comment-16185724
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Aleksey Yeschenko commented on CASSANDRA-13911:
-----------------------------------------------

Branches with fixes here: 
[3.0|https://github.com/iamaleksey/cassandra/commits/13911-3.0], 
[3.11|https://github.com/iamaleksey/cassandra/commits/13911-3.11], 
[4.0|https://github.com/iamaleksey/cassandra/commits/13911-4.0].

3.11 needs an extra dtest to show that the change in {{DataResolver}} is 
necessary (using {{PER PARTITION LIMIT}} > 1), working on it. Tests are running.

> IllegalStateException thrown by UPI.Serializer.hasNext() for some SELECT 
> queries
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CASSANDRA-13911
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-13911
>             Project: Cassandra
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Coordination
>            Reporter: Aleksey Yeschenko
>            Assignee: Aleksey Yeschenko
>             Fix For: 3.0.15, 3.11.1
>
>
> Certain combinations of rows, in presence of per partition limit (set 
> explicitly in 3.6+ or implicitly to 1 via DISTINCT) cause 
> {{UnfilteredPartitionIterators.Serializer.hasNext()}} to throw 
> {{IllegalStateException}} .
> Relevant code snippet:
> {code}
> // We can't answer this until the previously returned iterator has been fully 
> consumed,
> // so complain if that's not the case.
> if (next != null && next.hasNext())
>     throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot call hasNext() until the previous 
> iterator has been fully consumed");
> {code}
> Since {{UnfilteredPartitionIterators.Serializer}} and 
> {{UnfilteredRowIteratorSerializer.serializer}} deserialize partitions/rows 
> lazily, it is required for correct operation of the partition iterator to 
> have the previous partition fully consumed, so that deserializing the next 
> one can start from the correct position in the byte buffer. However, that 
> condition won’t always be satisfied, as there are legitimate combinations of 
> rows that do not consume every row in every partition.
> For example, look at [this 
> dtest|https://github.com/iamaleksey/cassandra-dtest/commits/13911].
> In case we end up with a following pattern of rows:
> {code}
> node1, partition 0 | 0
> node2, partition 0 |   x x
> {code}
> , where {{x}} and {{x}} a row tombstones for rows 1 and 2, it’s sufficient 
> for {{MergeIterator}} to only look at row 0 in partition from node1 and at 
> row tombstone 1 from node2 to satisfy the per partition limit of 1. The 
> stopping merge result counter will stop iteration right there, leaving row 
> tombstone 2 from node2 unvisited and not deseiralized. Switching to the next 
> partition will in turn trigger the {{IllegalStateException}} because we 
> aren’t done yet.
> The stopping counter is behaving correctly, so is the {{MergeIterator}}. I’ll 
> note that simply removing that condition is not enough to fix the problem 
> properly - it’d just cause us to deseiralize garbage, trying to deserialize a 
> new partition from a position in the bytebuffer that precedes remaining rows 
> in the previous partition.



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