[ 
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-14069?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
 ]

Sergey Lapukhov updated CASSANDRA-14069:
----------------------------------------
    Description: 
Cluster was flooded with SSTables. A table had ~20000 sstables. Write requests 
started failing. 

{code:java}
memtable_heap_space_in_mb: 10
{code}

Steps to reproduce:
* Create cluster with 3 nodes
* Specify 
   
 in cassandra.yaml
* Create table standard1 in keyspace1 (for the cassandra-stress tool) with the 
script [^create.cql]. Please note
bq. compaction = {'class': 'SizeTieredCompactionStrategy', 'enabled': 'false'}
  i.e. node will not perform compaction.
*  Populate node with data:
  {{cassandra-stress write n=1000000000 -node 127.0.0.1}}
* After node was populated, put both read and write pressure on it:
  {{cassandra-stress read n=1000000000 -node 127.0.0.1}}
  {{cassandra-stress write n=1000000000 -node 127.0.0.1}}
* While still under pressure, enable LeveledCompactionStrategy
bq.  echo "ALTER TABLE keyspace1.standard1 WITH compaction = { 'class' : 
'LeveledCompactionStrategy', 'sstable_size_in_mb' : 1 }; DESC 
keyspace1.standard1; exit" | bin/cqlsh;

*Results:*
Write requests failing, read requests still processed.
'bin/nodetool cfstats' and 'bin/nodetool compactionstats' commands hanging, if 
issued from the node running cassandra-stress tool.

If issued from another node:

{code:java}
 $ bin/nodetool cfstats
...
Table: standard1
                SSTable count: 22637
                SSTables in each level: [22651/4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0] 
...
{code}


{{$ bin/nodetool compactionstats

pending tasks: 12656
                                     id   compaction type    keyspace       
table   completed       total    unit   progress
   935bbc00-d03b-11e7-a47d-2b44293495b8        Compaction   keyspace1   
standard1    59556014    59557860   bytes    100.00%
   a29ee660-d03b-11e7-a47d-2b44293495b8        Compaction   keyspace1   
standard1    80432114   742151655   bytes     10.84%
   9766e400-d03b-11e7-a47d-2b44293495b8        Compaction   keyspace1   
standard1    58891604    58893215   bytes    100.00%
   9cdc9880-d03b-11e7-a47d-2b44293495b8        Compaction   keyspace1   
standard1    20289449    20290800   bytes     99.99%
   90f98910-d03b-11e7-a47d-2b44293495b8        Compaction   keyspace1   
standard1    59689824    59695545   bytes     99.99%
   986ede20-d03b-11e7-a47d-2b44293495b8        Compaction   keyspace1   
standard1    40598594    40598820   bytes    100.00%
   9cd322a0-d03b-11e7-a47d-2b44293495b8        Compaction   keyspace1   
standard1    60756739    60766660   bytes     99.98% 
}}

Special note about 'bin/nodetool compactionstats' - picture above is quite 
typical for this issue. I.e. compaction tasks manage to make it through, but 
hinder near the full completion (around 99.9 %).

  was:
Cluster was flooded with SSTables. A table had ~20000 sstables. Write requests 
started failing. 

Steps to reproduce:
* Create cluster with 3 nodes
* Specify 
  {{memtable_heap_space_in_mb: 10}}
 in cassandra.yaml
* Create table standard1 in keyspace1 (for the cassandra-stress tool) with the 
script [^create.cql]. Please note
bq. compaction = {'class': 'SizeTieredCompactionStrategy', 'enabled': 'false'}
  i.e. node will not perform compaction.
*  Populate node with data:
  {{cassandra-stress write n=1000000000 -node 127.0.0.1}}
* After node was populated, put both read and write pressure on it:
  {{cassandra-stress read n=1000000000 -node 127.0.0.1}}
  {{cassandra-stress write n=1000000000 -node 127.0.0.1}}
* While still under pressure, enable LeveledCompactionStrategy
bq.  echo "ALTER TABLE keyspace1.standard1 WITH compaction = { 'class' : 
'LeveledCompactionStrategy', 'sstable_size_in_mb' : 1 }; DESC 
keyspace1.standard1; exit" | bin/cqlsh;

*Results:*
Write requests failing, read requests still processed.
'bin/nodetool cfstats' and 'bin/nodetool compactionstats' commands hanging, if 
issued from the node running cassandra-stress tool.

If issued from another node:

{code:java}
 $ bin/nodetool cfstats
...
Table: standard1
                SSTable count: 22637
                SSTables in each level: [22651/4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0] 
...
{code}


{{$ bin/nodetool compactionstats

pending tasks: 12656
                                     id   compaction type    keyspace       
table   completed       total    unit   progress
   935bbc00-d03b-11e7-a47d-2b44293495b8        Compaction   keyspace1   
standard1    59556014    59557860   bytes    100.00%
   a29ee660-d03b-11e7-a47d-2b44293495b8        Compaction   keyspace1   
standard1    80432114   742151655   bytes     10.84%
   9766e400-d03b-11e7-a47d-2b44293495b8        Compaction   keyspace1   
standard1    58891604    58893215   bytes    100.00%
   9cdc9880-d03b-11e7-a47d-2b44293495b8        Compaction   keyspace1   
standard1    20289449    20290800   bytes     99.99%
   90f98910-d03b-11e7-a47d-2b44293495b8        Compaction   keyspace1   
standard1    59689824    59695545   bytes     99.99%
   986ede20-d03b-11e7-a47d-2b44293495b8        Compaction   keyspace1   
standard1    40598594    40598820   bytes    100.00%
   9cd322a0-d03b-11e7-a47d-2b44293495b8        Compaction   keyspace1   
standard1    60756739    60766660   bytes     99.98% 
}}

Special note about 'bin/nodetool compactionstats' - picture above is quite 
typical for this issue. I.e. compaction tasks manage to make it through, but 
hinder near the full completion (around 99.9 %).


> Node stopped serving write requests when a table has a lot of sstables
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CASSANDRA-14069
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-14069
>             Project: Cassandra
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Core
>            Reporter: Sergey Lapukhov
>         Attachments: create.cql, stack.txt
>
>
> Cluster was flooded with SSTables. A table had ~20000 sstables. Write 
> requests started failing. 
> {code:java}
> memtable_heap_space_in_mb: 10
> {code}
> Steps to reproduce:
> * Create cluster with 3 nodes
> * Specify 
>    
>  in cassandra.yaml
> * Create table standard1 in keyspace1 (for the cassandra-stress tool) with 
> the script [^create.cql]. Please note
> bq. compaction = {'class': 'SizeTieredCompactionStrategy', 'enabled': 'false'}
>   i.e. node will not perform compaction.
> *  Populate node with data:
>   {{cassandra-stress write n=1000000000 -node 127.0.0.1}}
> * After node was populated, put both read and write pressure on it:
>   {{cassandra-stress read n=1000000000 -node 127.0.0.1}}
>   {{cassandra-stress write n=1000000000 -node 127.0.0.1}}
> * While still under pressure, enable LeveledCompactionStrategy
> bq.  echo "ALTER TABLE keyspace1.standard1 WITH compaction = { 'class' : 
> 'LeveledCompactionStrategy', 'sstable_size_in_mb' : 1 }; DESC 
> keyspace1.standard1; exit" | bin/cqlsh;
> *Results:*
> Write requests failing, read requests still processed.
> 'bin/nodetool cfstats' and 'bin/nodetool compactionstats' commands hanging, 
> if issued from the node running cassandra-stress tool.
> If issued from another node:
> {code:java}
>  $ bin/nodetool cfstats
> ...
> Table: standard1
>                 SSTable count: 22637
>                 SSTables in each level: [22651/4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0] 
> ...
> {code}
> {{$ bin/nodetool compactionstats
> pending tasks: 12656
>                                      id   compaction type    keyspace       
> table   completed       total    unit   progress
>    935bbc00-d03b-11e7-a47d-2b44293495b8        Compaction   keyspace1   
> standard1    59556014    59557860   bytes    100.00%
>    a29ee660-d03b-11e7-a47d-2b44293495b8        Compaction   keyspace1   
> standard1    80432114   742151655   bytes     10.84%
>    9766e400-d03b-11e7-a47d-2b44293495b8        Compaction   keyspace1   
> standard1    58891604    58893215   bytes    100.00%
>    9cdc9880-d03b-11e7-a47d-2b44293495b8        Compaction   keyspace1   
> standard1    20289449    20290800   bytes     99.99%
>    90f98910-d03b-11e7-a47d-2b44293495b8        Compaction   keyspace1   
> standard1    59689824    59695545   bytes     99.99%
>    986ede20-d03b-11e7-a47d-2b44293495b8        Compaction   keyspace1   
> standard1    40598594    40598820   bytes    100.00%
>    9cd322a0-d03b-11e7-a47d-2b44293495b8        Compaction   keyspace1   
> standard1    60756739    60766660   bytes     99.98% 
> }}
> Special note about 'bin/nodetool compactionstats' - picture above is quite 
> typical for this issue. I.e. compaction tasks manage to make it through, but 
> hinder near the full completion (around 99.9 %).



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