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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-2774?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13049651#comment-13049651
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Yang Yang commented on CASSANDRA-2774:
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note that the original idea is to use the "epoch" number, which is a pure 
traditional logical clock, but I found that we already have the var of 
timestampOfLastDelete(), 
this has exactly the same effect, so  I just re-used the 
timestampOfLastDelete() for the purpose of epoch number.


> one way to make counter delete work better
> ------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CASSANDRA-2774
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-2774
>             Project: Cassandra
>          Issue Type: New Feature
>    Affects Versions: 0.8.0
>            Reporter: Yang Yang
>         Attachments: counter_delete.diff
>
>
> current Counter does not work with delete, because different merging order of 
> sstables would produces different result, for example:
> add 1
> delete 
> add 2
> if the merging happens by 1-2, (1,2)--3  order, the result we see will be 2
> if merging is: 1--3, (1,3)--2, the result will be 3.
> the issue is that delete now can not separate out previous adds and adds 
> later than the delete. supposedly a delete is to create a completely new 
> incarnation of the counter, or a new "lifetime", or "epoch". the new approach 
> utilizes the concept of "epoch number", so that each delete bumps up the 
> epoch number. since each write is replicated (replicate on write is almost 
> always enabled in practice, if this is a concern, we could further force ROW 
> in case of delete ), so the epoch number is global to a replica set
> changes are attached, existing tests pass fine, some tests are modified since 
> the semantic is changed a bit. some cql tests do not pass in the original 
> 0.8.0 source, that's not the fault of this change.
> see details at 
> http://mail-archives.apache.org/mod_mbox/cassandra-user/201106.mbox/%3cbanlktikqcglsnwtt-9hvqpseoo7sf58...@mail.gmail.com%3E
> the goal of this is to make delete work ( at least with consistent behavior, 
> yes in case of long network partition, the behavior is not ideal, but it's 
> consistent with the definition of logical clock), so that we could have 
> expiring Counters

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