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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-17811?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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Andres de la Peña updated CASSANDRA-17811:
------------------------------------------
    Summary: CQL aggregation functions on collections, tuples and UDTs  (was: 
CQL aggregation functions on collections)

> CQL aggregation functions on collections, tuples and UDTs
> ---------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CASSANDRA-17811
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-17811
>             Project: Cassandra
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: CQL/Semantics
>            Reporter: Andres de la Peña
>            Assignee: Andres de la Peña
>            Priority: Normal
>
> It has been found during CASSANDRA-8877 that CQLS's aggregation functions 
> {{{}max{}}}, {{min}} and {{count}} can be applied to collections, but the 
> result is returned as a blob. For example:
> {code:java}
> CREATE TABLE t (k int PRIMARY KEY, l list<int>);
> INSERT INTO t(k, l) VALUES (0, [1, 2, 3]);
> INSERT INTO t(k, l) VALUES (1, [10, 20, 30]);
> SELECT max(l) FROM t;
>  system.max(l)
> ------------------------------------------------------------
>  0x00000003000000040000000a0000000400000014000000040000001e
> {code}
> This happens on 3.0, 3.11, 4.0, 4.1 and trunk.
> I'm not sure on whether the function shouldn't be supported for collections, 
> or it should be supported but the result is wrong.
> In the example above, the returned blob is the serialized value of {{{}[10, 
> 20, 30]{}}}, which is the right one according to the list comparator. I think 
> this happens because the matched version of the function is the one for 
> {{{}(blob) -> blob{}}}. We would need a {{(list<int>) -> list<int>}} function 
> instead, but this function doesn't exist.
> It would be quite easy to add versions of the {{{}max{}}}, {{min}} and 
> {{count}} functions for every type of collection ({{{}list<int>{}}}, 
> {{{}list<text>{}}}, {{{}map<int, int>{}}}, {{{}map<int, text>{}}}, etc.). The 
> downside of this approach is that it would increase the number of aggregation 
> functions kept in memory from 82 to 2722, if my maths are right. This is 
> quite an increase, mainly due to the many possible combinations of the 
> {{map}} type. 
> [Here|https://github.com/adelapena/cassandra/commit/e3ba3c2dc36ce58d06942078c708ffb93eb3cd84]
>  is a quick, incomplete prototype of the approach.
> Also, I'm not sure that applying those aggregation functions to collections 
> is very useful in practice. Thus, an alternative approach would be just 
> forbidding them, considering them not supported. I don't think it would be a 
> problem for backward compatibility since no one has complained about the 
> current behaviour, and we might well consider that the original intent was 
> not to allow aggregation on collections. At least, there aren't any tests for 
> it, and I can't find any documentation about it either.
> Another idea that comes to mind is that we could change the meaning of those 
> functions to aggregate the values within the collection, instead of 
> aggregating the rows. In that case, the behaviour would be:
> {code:java}
> CREATE TABLE t (k int PRIMARY KEY, l list<int>);
> INSERT INTO t(k, l) VALUES (0, [1, 2, 3]);
> INSERT INTO t(k, l) VALUES (1, [10, 20, 30]);
> SELECT max(l) FROM t;
>  k | system.max(l)
> ---+-----------
>  1 | 30
>  0 | 3
> {code}
> Of course we could have separate function names for that type of collection 
> aggregations, like {{{}collectionMax{}}}, {{{}maxItem{}}}, or something like 
> that.



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