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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-17925?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
 ]

Stefan Miklosovic updated CASSANDRA-17925:
------------------------------------------
    Description: 
After we cleaned all unused imports in CASSANDRA-17876, there is one more task 
remaining to be done - to add checkstyle for imports order and enforce this on 
build time.

When the project is imported into IDEA, there is a helper target on Ant called 
"generate-idea-files". ide/idea/codeStyleSettings.xml contains this:
{code:java}
        <option name="IMPORT_LAYOUT_TABLE">
          <value>
            <package name="java" withSubpackages="true" static="false" />
            <package name="javax" withSubpackages="true" static="false" />
            <emptyLine />
            <package name="com.google.common" withSubpackages="true" 
static="false" />
            <package name="org.apache.log4j" withSubpackages="true" 
static="false" />
            <package name="org.apache.commons" withSubpackages="true" 
static="false" />
            <package name="org.cliffc.high_scale_lib" withSubpackages="true" 
static="false" />
            <package name="org.junit" withSubpackages="true" static="false" />
            <package name="org.slf4j" withSubpackages="true" static="false" />
            <emptyLine />
            <package name="" withSubpackages="true" static="false" />
            <emptyLine />
            <package name="" withSubpackages="true" static="true" />
          </value>
        </option>
{code}
This code style is also mentioned in the webpage here (minus some details which 
are present in above configuration snippet but not on the webpage): 
[https://cassandra.apache.org/_/development/code_style.html] (at the very 
bottom).

However, when one runs "Optimise imports" in the context menu after 
right-clicking on org.cassandra.apache package, it will refactor all the 
imports which adheres to the above codestyle with hundreds or changes.

This means that the source code, as-is, does not adhere to the self-imposed 
code style we ship for IDEA.

If we fix this, we should add checkstyle for it like this:
{code:java}
    <module name="ImportOrder">
      <property name="groups" 
value="/(^java\.|javax)/,/(com\.google\.common|org\.apache\.log4j|org\.apache\.commons|org\.cliffc\.high_scale_lib|org\.junit|org\.slf4j)/"/>
      <property name="ordered" value="true"/>
      <property name="separated" value="true"/>
      <property name="option" value="bottom"/>
      <property name="separatedStaticGroups" value="false"/>
      <property name="sortStaticImportsAlphabetically" value="true"/>
    </module>
{code}
This checkstyle on import order will pass on the source code we run the import 
optimization in the context menu on.

There is also no enforcement on "all star" imports (org.some.pkg.*). Checkstyle 
has specific module for this: 
[https://checkstyle.org/config_imports.html#AvoidStarImport] 

I propose we should stop to use all-star imports. Same argument holds as 
described there: Rationale: Importing all classes from a package or static 
members from a class leads to tight coupling between packages or classes and 
might lead to problems when a new version of a library introduces name clashes.

This should be applied to test checktyle as well and the source code should be 
refactored on imports too.

This should be done on cassandra-4.1 as well as for trunk.

  was:
After we cleaned all unused imports in CASSANDRA-17876, there is one more task 
remaining to be done - to add checkstyle for imports order and enforce this on 
build time.

When the project is imported into IDEA, there is a helper target on Ant called 
"generate-idea-files". ide/idea/codeStyleSettings.xml contains this:
{code:java}
        <option name="IMPORT_LAYOUT_TABLE">
          <value>
            <package name="java" withSubpackages="true" static="false" />
            <package name="javax" withSubpackages="true" static="false" />
            <emptyLine />
            <package name="com.google.common" withSubpackages="true" 
static="false" />
            <package name="org.apache.log4j" withSubpackages="true" 
static="false" />
            <package name="org.apache.commons" withSubpackages="true" 
static="false" />
            <package name="org.cliffc.high_scale_lib" withSubpackages="true" 
static="false" />
            <package name="org.junit" withSubpackages="true" static="false" />
            <package name="org.slf4j" withSubpackages="true" static="false" />
            <emptyLine />
            <package name="" withSubpackages="true" static="false" />
            <emptyLine />
            <package name="" withSubpackages="true" static="true" />
          </value>
        </option>
{code}
However, when one runs "Optimise imports" in the context menu after 
right-clicking on org.cassandra.apache package, it will refactor all the 
imports which adheres to the above codestyle with hundreds or changes.

This means that the source code, as-is, does not adhere to the self-imposed 
code style we ship for IDEA.

If we fix this, we should add checkstyle for it like this:
{code:java}
    <module name="ImportOrder">
      <property name="groups" 
value="/(^java\.|javax)/,/(com\.google\.common|org\.apache\.log4j|org\.apache\.commons|org\.cliffc\.high_scale_lib|org\.junit|org\.slf4j)/"/>
      <property name="ordered" value="true"/>
      <property name="separated" value="true"/>
      <property name="option" value="bottom"/>
      <property name="separatedStaticGroups" value="false"/>
      <property name="sortStaticImportsAlphabetically" value="true"/>
    </module>
{code}
This checkstyle on import order will pass on the source code we run the import 
optimisation in the context menu on.

This should be applied to test checktyle as well and the source code should be 
refactored on imports too.

This should be done on cassandra-4.1 as well as for trunk.


> Java source code should have sorted imports as defined in the codestyle
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CASSANDRA-17925
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-17925
>             Project: Cassandra
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>            Reporter: Stefan Miklosovic
>            Priority: Normal
>
> After we cleaned all unused imports in CASSANDRA-17876, there is one more 
> task remaining to be done - to add checkstyle for imports order and enforce 
> this on build time.
> When the project is imported into IDEA, there is a helper target on Ant 
> called "generate-idea-files". ide/idea/codeStyleSettings.xml contains this:
> {code:java}
>         <option name="IMPORT_LAYOUT_TABLE">
>           <value>
>             <package name="java" withSubpackages="true" static="false" />
>             <package name="javax" withSubpackages="true" static="false" />
>             <emptyLine />
>             <package name="com.google.common" withSubpackages="true" 
> static="false" />
>             <package name="org.apache.log4j" withSubpackages="true" 
> static="false" />
>             <package name="org.apache.commons" withSubpackages="true" 
> static="false" />
>             <package name="org.cliffc.high_scale_lib" withSubpackages="true" 
> static="false" />
>             <package name="org.junit" withSubpackages="true" static="false" />
>             <package name="org.slf4j" withSubpackages="true" static="false" />
>             <emptyLine />
>             <package name="" withSubpackages="true" static="false" />
>             <emptyLine />
>             <package name="" withSubpackages="true" static="true" />
>           </value>
>         </option>
> {code}
> This code style is also mentioned in the webpage here (minus some details 
> which are present in above configuration snippet but not on the webpage): 
> [https://cassandra.apache.org/_/development/code_style.html] (at the very 
> bottom).
> However, when one runs "Optimise imports" in the context menu after 
> right-clicking on org.cassandra.apache package, it will refactor all the 
> imports which adheres to the above codestyle with hundreds or changes.
> This means that the source code, as-is, does not adhere to the self-imposed 
> code style we ship for IDEA.
> If we fix this, we should add checkstyle for it like this:
> {code:java}
>     <module name="ImportOrder">
>       <property name="groups" 
> value="/(^java\.|javax)/,/(com\.google\.common|org\.apache\.log4j|org\.apache\.commons|org\.cliffc\.high_scale_lib|org\.junit|org\.slf4j)/"/>
>       <property name="ordered" value="true"/>
>       <property name="separated" value="true"/>
>       <property name="option" value="bottom"/>
>       <property name="separatedStaticGroups" value="false"/>
>       <property name="sortStaticImportsAlphabetically" value="true"/>
>     </module>
> {code}
> This checkstyle on import order will pass on the source code we run the 
> import optimization in the context menu on.
> There is also no enforcement on "all star" imports (org.some.pkg.*). 
> Checkstyle has specific module for this: 
> [https://checkstyle.org/config_imports.html#AvoidStarImport] 
> I propose we should stop to use all-star imports. Same argument holds as 
> described there: Rationale: Importing all classes from a package or static 
> members from a class leads to tight coupling between packages or classes and 
> might lead to problems when a new version of a library introduces name 
> clashes.
> This should be applied to test checktyle as well and the source code should 
> be refactored on imports too.
> This should be done on cassandra-4.1 as well as for trunk.



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