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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-11537?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=17655159#comment-17655159
 ] 

Paulo Motta commented on CASSANDRA-11537:
-----------------------------------------

I tested the patch locally and it makes nodetool commands fail gracefully when 
the node is not initialized:
BEFORE:
{noformat}
$ nodetool ring
error: null
-- StackTrace --
java.util.NoSuchElementException
        at 
com.google.common.collect.LinkedHashMultimap$1.next(LinkedHashMultimap.java:532)
        at 
com.google.common.collect.LinkedHashMultimap$1.next(LinkedHashMultimap.java:520)
        at 
com.google.common.collect.TransformedIterator.next(TransformedIterator.java:47)
        at java.base/java.util.Collections.max(Unknown Source)
        at org.apache.cassandra.tools.nodetool.Ring.execute(Ring.java:78)
        at 
org.apache.cassandra.tools.NodeTool$NodeToolCmd.runInternal(NodeTool.java:372)
        at 
org.apache.cassandra.tools.NodeTool$NodeToolCmd.run(NodeTool.java:357)
        at org.apache.cassandra.tools.NodeTool.execute(NodeTool.java:260)
        at org.apache.cassandra.tools.NodeTool.main(NodeTool.java:83)
{noformat}
AFTER
{noformat}
nodetool: Node is not initialized yet.
See 'nodetool help' or 'nodetool help <command>'.
{noformat}

I'd just slightly update the message to something like: {{Server is not 
initialized yet, cannot run nodetool.}}

I submitted a CI run but failures look unrelated:
* https://ci-cassandra.apache.org/view/patches/job/Cassandra-devbranch/2153/

One concern mentioned earlier was if commands like {{nodetool join}} where the 
server does not join the ring will be affected by this, but it doesn't seem to 
be the case as we have a test for that that passed:
* 
[test_bootstrap_on_write_survey|https://ci-cassandra.apache.org/view/patches/job/Cassandra-devbranch/2153/testReport/dtest-novnode.bootstrap_test/TestBootstrap/test_bootstrap_on_write_survey/]


> Give clear error when certain nodetool commands are issued before server is 
> ready
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CASSANDRA-11537
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-11537
>             Project: Cassandra
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: Legacy/Observability, Local/Startup and Shutdown
>            Reporter: Edward Capriolo
>            Assignee: William Nguyen
>            Priority: Low
>              Labels: lhf
>          Time Spent: 20m
>  Remaining Estimate: 0h
>
> As an ops person upgrading and servicing Cassandra servers, I require a more 
> clear message when I issue a nodetool command that the server is not ready 
> for it so that I am not confused.
> Technical description:
> If you deploy a new binary, restart, and issue nodetool 
> scrub/compact/updatess etc you get unfriendly assertion. An exception would 
> be easier to understand. Also if a user has turned assertions off it is 
> unclear what might happen. 
> {noformat}
> EC1: Throw exception to make it clear server is still in start up process. 
> :~# nodetool upgradesstables
> error: null
> -- StackTrace --
> java.lang.AssertionError
>     at org.apache.cassandra.db.Keyspace.open(Keyspace.java:97)
>     at 
> org.apache.cassandra.service.StorageService.getValidKeyspace(StorageService.java:2573)
>     at 
> org.apache.cassandra.service.StorageService.getValidColumnFamilies(StorageService.java:2661)
>     at 
> org.apache.cassandra.service.StorageService.upgradeSSTables(StorageService.java:2421)
> {noformat}
> EC1: 
> Patch against 2.1 (branch)
> https://github.com/apache/cassandra/compare/trunk...edwardcapriolo:exception-on-startup?expand=1



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