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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-19110?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=17833143#comment-17833143
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Sebastian Marsching commented on CASSANDRA-19110:
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[~rtib] Keys in {{/etc/apt/keyrings}} are not trusted globally. This is in 
contrast to the keys in {{{}/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d{}}}. I do not know about the 
ones in {{/usr/share/keyring}} – they might be).

I think that avoiding globally trusted keys was the main motivation behind 
deprecating {{apt-key}} and {{{}/etc/apt/trusted.gpg{}}}. The Man page of 
{{apt-key}} (on Ubuntu 22.04) says:



{{       /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/}}
{{           File fragments for the trusted keys, additional keyrings can be}}
{{           stored here (by other packages or the administrator). 
Configuration}}
{{           Item Dir::Etc::TrustedParts.}}
{{       /etc/apt/keyrings/}}
{{           Place to store additional keyrings to be used with Signed-By.}}

So {{/etc/apt/keysrings}} seems to be the corrrect place.

> apt-key deprecation, replace with gpg --dearmor in the docs.
> ------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CASSANDRA-19110
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-19110
>             Project: Cassandra
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: Documentation/Website
>            Reporter: Simon K
>            Assignee: Simon K
>            Priority: Normal
>             Fix For: 3.0.x, 3.11.x, 4.0.x, 4.1.x, 5.0.x, 5.x
>
>          Time Spent: 10m
>  Remaining Estimate: 0h
>
> the command `apt-key` is deprecated and soon to be removed, especially on 
> Ubuntu.
> the directory `/usr/share/keyrings` for shared keys are also being removed.
> I suggest to convert the docs from
> {code:java}
> curl https://downloads.apache.org/cassandra/KEYS | sudo apt-key add - {code}
> to a simpler command:
> {code:java}
> curl https://downloads.apache.org/cassandra/KEYS | sudo gpg --dearmor -o 
> /etc/apt/keyrings/cassandra-archive-keyring.gpg {code}
> The path `/etc/apt/keyrings` doesn't exists by default on Ubuntu 20.04 but it 
> does on 22.04.
> I also suggest to add the source.list.d text from 
> {code:java}
> $ echo "deb https://debian.cassandra.apache.org 42x main" | sudo tee -a 
> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/cassandra.sources.list
> deb https://debian.cassandra.apache.org 42x main{code}
> to 
> {code:java}
> $ echo "deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/cassandra-archive-keyring.gpg] 
> https://debian.cassandra.apache.org 42x main" | sudo tee -a 
> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/cassandra.sources.list
> deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/cassandra-archive-keyring.gpg] 
> https://debian.cassandra.apache.org 42x main {code}
> I have made a [PR|https://github.com/apache/cassandra/pull/2936]
> I have tested the gpg --dearmor on a VM with Ubuntu 22.04 myself recently and 
> it works just fine.



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