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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-3625?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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Sylvain Lebresne updated CASSANDRA-3625:
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    Attachment: 0001-allow-comparing-different-types.patch

Ok, I took a shot at that since it'd be nice to get that fixed soon. Patch is 
against 1.0 (though I don't think there has been any chance to DCT since 0.8).
                
> Do something about DynamicCompositeType
> ---------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CASSANDRA-3625
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-3625
>             Project: Cassandra
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: Core
>            Reporter: Sylvain Lebresne
>         Attachments: 0001-allow-comparing-different-types.patch
>
>
> Currently, DynamicCompositeType is a super dangerous type. We cannot leave it 
> that way or people will get hurt.
> Let's recall that DynamicCompositeType allows composite column names without 
> any limitation on what each component type can be. It was added to basically 
> allow to use different rows of the same column family to each store a 
> different index. So for instance you would have:
> {noformat}
> index1: {
>   "bar":24 -> someval
>   "bar":42 -> someval
>   "foo":12 -> someval
>   ...
> }
> index2: {
>   0:uuid1:3.2 -> someval
>   1:uuid2:2.2 -> someval
>   ...
> }
> ....
> {noformat}
> where index1, index2, ... are rows.
> So each row have columns whose names have similar structure (so they can be 
> compared), but between rows the structure can be different (we neve compare 
> two columns from two different rows).
> But the problem is the following: what happens if in the index1 row above, 
> you insert a column whose name is 0:uuid1 ? There is no really meaningful way 
> to compare "bar":24 and 0:uuid1. The current implementation of 
> DynamicCompositeType, when confronted with this, says that it is a user error 
> and throw a MarshalException.
> The problem with that is that the exception is not throw at insert time, and 
> it *cannot* be because of the dynamic nature of the comparator. But that 
> means that if you do insert the wrong column in the wrong row, you end up 
> *corrupting* a sstable.
> It is too dangerous a behavior. And it's probably made worst by the fact that 
> some people probably think that DynamicCompositeType should be superior to 
> CompositeType since you know, it's dynamic.
> One solution to that problem could be to decide of some random (but 
> predictable) order between two incomparable component. For example we could 
> design that IntType < LongType < StringType ...
> Note that even if we do that, I would suggest renaming the 
> DynamicCompositeType to something that suggest that CompositeType is always 
> preferable to DynamicCompositeType unless you're really doing very advanced 
> stuffs.
> Opinions?

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