Possible livelock during commit log playback
--------------------------------------------

                 Key: CASSANDRA-3751
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-3751
             Project: Cassandra
          Issue Type: Bug
          Components: Core
    Affects Versions: 1.0.1
         Environment: Linux (CentOS 5.7)
            Reporter: John Chakerian


In CommitLog.recover, there seems to be the possibility of concurrent inserts 
to tablesRecovered (a HashSet) in the Runnables instantiated a bit below (line 
323 in 1.0.7). This apparently happened during a commit log playback during 
startup of a node that had not shut down cleanly (the cluster was under heavy 
load previously and there were several gigabytes of commit logs), resulting in 
two threads running in perpetuity (2 cores were at 100% from running these 
threads), preventing the node from coming up. The relevant portion of the stack 
trace is:

{noformat}
INFO   | jvm 1    | 2012/01/16 16:54:42 | "MutationStage:25" prio=10 
tid=0x00002aaad01e0800 nid=0x6f62 runnable [0x0000000044d54000]
INFO   | jvm 1    | 2012/01/16 16:54:42 |    java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE
INFO   | jvm 1    | 2012/01/16 16:54:42 |       at 
java.util.HashMap.put(HashMap.java:374)
INFO   | jvm 1    | 2012/01/16 16:54:42 |       at 
java.util.HashSet.add(HashSet.java:200)
INFO   | jvm 1    | 2012/01/16 16:54:42 |       at 
org.apache.cassandra.db.commitlog.CommitLog$2.runMayThrow(CommitLog.java:338)
INFO   | jvm 1    | 2012/01/16 16:54:42 |       at 
org.apache.cassandra.utils.WrappedRunnable.run(WrappedRunnable.java:30)
INFO   | jvm 1    | 2012/01/16 16:54:42 |       at 
java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:441)
INFO   | jvm 1    | 2012/01/16 16:54:42 |       at 
java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:303)
INFO   | jvm 1    | 2012/01/16 16:54:42 |       at 
java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:138)
INFO   | jvm 1    | 2012/01/16 16:54:42 |       at 
java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886)
INFO   | jvm 1    | 2012/01/16 16:54:42 |       at 
java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908)
INFO   | jvm 1    | 2012/01/16 16:54:42 |       at 
java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:662)
INFO   | jvm 1    | 2012/01/16 16:54:42 | 
INFO   | jvm 1    | 2012/01/16 16:54:42 | "MutationStage:21" prio=10 
tid=0x00002aaad00a2800 nid=0x6f5e runnable [0x0000000044950000]
INFO   | jvm 1    | 2012/01/16 16:54:42 |    java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE
INFO   | jvm 1    | 2012/01/16 16:54:42 |       at 
java.util.HashMap.put(HashMap.java:374)
INFO   | jvm 1    | 2012/01/16 16:54:42 |       at 
java.util.HashSet.add(HashSet.java:200)
INFO   | jvm 1    | 2012/01/16 16:54:42 |       at 
org.apache.cassandra.db.commitlog.CommitLog$2.runMayThrow(CommitLog.java:338)
INFO   | jvm 1    | 2012/01/16 16:54:42 |       at 
org.apache.cassandra.utils.WrappedRunnable.run(WrappedRunnable.java:30)
INFO   | jvm 1    | 2012/01/16 16:54:42 |       at 
java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:441)
INFO   | jvm 1    | 2012/01/16 16:54:42 |       at 
java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:303)
INFO   | jvm 1    | 2012/01/16 16:54:42 |       at 
java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:138)
INFO   | jvm 1    | 2012/01/16 16:54:42 |       at 
java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886)
INFO   | jvm 1    | 2012/01/16 16:54:42 |       at 
java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908)
INFO   | jvm 1    | 2012/01/16 16:54:42 |       at 
java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:662)

{noformat}

The most recently modified file in the commit log directory was this entry:
{noformat}
-rw-r----- 1 <redacted> <redacted>    0 Jan 16 16:03 CommitLog-1326758622599.log
{noformat}
though I'm not sure if this was related or not. 

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