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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-2356?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13723299#comment-13723299
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Aaron Levy commented on CASSANDRA-2356:
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I would also really like to be able to control restarts on upgrades. 

I get that auto-start is the "debian way", but it causes a fair amount of ops 
pain. It also isn't clear if the debconf approach (CASSANDRA-2703) would give 
any control over the service auto-starting on upgrade (which I would love to 
have).

Exposing this through an /etc/default flag seems like a simple and commonly 
used (albeit slightly sloppy) way of handling this.

If the flag defaults to "true", then both new/existing installs would have no 
functional change, but we would at least have the option to easily control the 
service restarts without resorting to other debian internals.


                
> make the debian package never start by default
> ----------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CASSANDRA-2356
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-2356
>             Project: Cassandra
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: Packaging
>            Reporter: Jeremy Hanna
>            Priority: Minor
>              Labels: debian, packaging
>         Attachments: 2356.txt
>
>
> Currently the debian package that installs cassandra starts cassandra by 
> default.  It sounds like that is a standard debian packaging convention.  
> However, if you want to bootstrap a new node and want to configure it before 
> it creates any sort of state information, it's a pain.  I would think that 
> the common use case would be to have it install all of the init scripts and 
> such but *not* have it start up by default.  That way an admin can configure 
> cassandra with seed, token, host, etc. information and then start it.  That 
> makes it easier to programmatically do this as well - have chef/puppet 
> install cassandra, do some configuration, then do the service start.
> With the current setup, it sounds like cassandra creates state on startup 
> that has to be cleaned before a new configuration can take effect.  So the 
> process of installing turns into:
> * install debian package
> * shutdown cassandra
> * clean out state (data/log dirs)
> * configure cassandra
> * start cassandra
> That seems suboptimal for the default case, especially when trying to 
> automate new nodes being bootstrapped.
> Another case might be when a downed node comes back up and starts by default 
> and tries to claim a token that has already been claimed by another newly 
> bootstrapped node.  Rob is more familiar with that case so I'll let him 
> explain it in the comments.

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