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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-5571?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=14059198#comment-14059198
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Giampiero Recco commented on CASSANDRA-5571:
--------------------------------------------

Thank you Brandon, you are right, Priam has been probably abusing this 
non-feature for a while essentially starting the cluster in a non-conventional 
(less-coordinated) way.

My understanding is that this issue's patch breaks that, although not so much 
for the new check that has been introduced but rather for the timing and the 
collaterals of this check (i.e. other nodes ignoring the gossip message), and 
that's why I raised the problem here, wondering if there is any way we can 
mitigate the collateral effects of this patch while Priam improves the way it 
bootstrap a cluster.

Anyhow, I'm already trying to put this in the Priam dev agenda, and, as you 
suggested, I'll try to discuss this also on the Cassandra ml.


> Reject bootstrapping endpoints that are already in the ring with different 
> gossip data
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CASSANDRA-5571
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-5571
>             Project: Cassandra
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: Core
>            Reporter: Rick Branson
>            Assignee: Tyler Hobbs
>             Fix For: 2.0.2
>
>         Attachments: 5571-2.0-v1.patch, 5571-2.0-v2.patch, 5571-2.0-v3.patch
>
>
> The ring can be silently broken by improperly bootstrapping an endpoint that 
> has an existing entry in the gossip table. In the case where a node attempts 
> to bootstrap with the same IP address as an existing ring member, the old 
> token metadata is dropped without warning, resulting in range shifts for the 
> cluster.
> This isn't so bad for non-vnode cases where, in general, tokens are 
> explicitly assigned, and a bootstrap on the same token would result in no 
> range shifts. For vnode cases, the convention is to just let nodes come up by 
> selecting their own tokens, and a bootstrap will override the existing tokens 
> for that endpoint.
> While there are some other issues open for adding an explicit rebootstrap 
> feature for vnode cases, given the changes in operator habits for vnode 
> rings, it seems a bit too easy to make this happen. Even more undesirable is 
> the fact that it's basically silent.
> This is a proposal for checking for this exact case: bootstraps on endpoints 
> with existing ring entries that have different hostIDs and/or tokens should 
> be rejected with an error message describing what happened and how to 
> override the safety check. It looks like the override can be supported using 
> the existing "nodetool removenode -force".
> I can work up a patch for this.



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