lallemand created CAY-2895:
------------------------------

             Summary: Incorrect Lazy Pagination Comparison for BigInteger PK
                 Key: CAY-2895
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CAY-2895
             Project: Cayenne
          Issue Type: Bug
          Components: Core Library
    Affects Versions: 4.2.2
            Reporter: lallemand
             Fix For: 4.2.3
         Attachments: image-2025-09-01-14-24-18-956.png, 
image-2025-09-01-14-24-41-442.png, image-2025-09-01-14-26-02-296.png, 
image-2025-09-01-14-26-35-313.png, image-2025-09-01-14-26-45-722.png, 
image-2025-09-01-14-27-06-177.png, image-2025-09-01-14-27-12-756.png, 
image-2025-09-01-14-27-27-432.png

Dears,

 

In the latest stable version ({*}4.2.2{*}), we are encountering an issue with 
the *Lazy implementation* based on {{ObjectSelect<T>.pageSize()}} when the 
table’s *primary key* is of type {*}BIGINT{*}.

 
----
*Steps to Reproduce:*
 # Use {{ObjectSelect<T>}} with pagination ({{{}pageSize{}}}) on a table where 
the primary key column is of type {*}BIGINT{*}.

 # Allow the {{IncrementalFaultList}} in *cayenne-server* to populate elements.

 # Insert a new item into the dataset.

----
*Technical Details:*
 * The issue occurs in {*}{{IncrementalFaultList.class}}{*}, specifically 
within the {{fillIn}} method, which initializes {{{}protected final List 
elements{}}}.

 * When processing a *BIGINT* database PK mapping, the type defaults to 
{*}{{Long}}{*}.

 * This works fine until a new item is added. At that point, the method 
{{updateWithResolvedObjectInRange}} is called, which in turn calls 
{{replacesObject}} (for one of six implementations).

In our case, the class *{{SimpleIdIncrementalFaultList}}* is used.

Example:
 * {{objectInTheList}} → value: {{{}137{}}}, type: *Long*

 * {{idSnapshot.get(pk.getName())}} → value: {{{}137{}}}, type: *BigInteger*

*!image-2025-09-01-14-24-18-956.png!*

Because of the type mismatch, the comparison fails, leading to the following 
exception:
!image-2025-09-01-14-24-41-442.png!
As a result, the list contains a *Long* object instead of the expected 
*ObjEntity* inside our lazy implementation{*}.{*}
----
*Proposed Fix / Workaround:*

I modified the {{replacesObject}} method to handle *BigInteger* correctly.

!image-2025-09-01-14-26-02-296.png!
 * *First modification (blue section in my test code):*
_Not recommended._ This forces replacement regardless of match. I added it only 
to bypass an unrelated bug I observed occasionally. This may indicate a deeper 
issue in the pagination implementation that requires further investigation.

 * *Second modification (red section in my test code):*
_Required for correctness._ This ensures that *BigInteger* primary keys are 
compared properly with Long values.
While this fix works, I believe a more elegant solution should exist within 
Cayenne’s type handling logic.

----
*Test Configuration:*
 * *Databases:*

 ** Oracle !image-2025-09-01-14-26-35-313.png!

 ** SQL Server !image-2025-09-01-14-26-45-722.png!

 * *Entities:*

 ** {{{}DbEntity{}}}!image-2025-09-01-14-27-12-756.png!{{{}{}}}

 ** {{ObjEntity !image-2025-09-01-14-27-27-432.png!}}

----
*Impact:*

This is a {*}critical issue{*}: pagination becomes completely unusable when the 
primary key is of type {*}BIGINT{*}.
----
 

*Best regards,*


Anton L.



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