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websites/production/commonsrdf/content/testapidocs/src-html/org/apache/commons/rdf/api/AbstractDatasetTest.html
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websites/production/commonsrdf/content/testapidocs/src-html/org/apache/commons/rdf/api/AbstractDatasetTest.html
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+<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" 
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd";>
+<html lang="en">
+<head>
+<title>Source code</title>
+<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../../../../../stylesheet.css" 
title="Style">
+</head>
+<body>
+<div class="sourceContainer">
+<pre><span class="sourceLineNo">001</span>/**<a name="line.1"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">002</span> * Licensed to the Apache Software 
Foundation (ASF) under one<a name="line.2"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">003</span> * or more contributor license 
agreements. See the NOTICE file<a name="line.3"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">004</span> * distributed with this work for 
additional information<a name="line.4"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">005</span> * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF 
licenses this file<a name="line.5"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">006</span> * to you under the Apache License, 
Version 2.0 (the<a name="line.6"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">007</span> * "License"); you may not use this file 
except in compliance<a name="line.7"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">008</span> * with the License.  You may obtain a 
copy of the License at<a name="line.8"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">009</span> *<a name="line.9"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">010</span> *     
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0<a name="line.10"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">011</span> *<a name="line.11"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">012</span> * Unless required by applicable law or 
agreed to in writing, software<a name="line.12"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">013</span> * distributed under the License is 
distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,<a name="line.13"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">014</span> * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF 
ANY KIND, either express or implied.<a name="line.14"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">015</span> * See the License for the specific 
language governing permissions and<a name="line.15"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">016</span> * limitations under the License.<a 
name="line.16"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">017</span> */<a name="line.17"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">018</span>package org.apache.commons.rdf.api;<a 
name="line.18"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">019</span><a name="line.19"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">020</span>import static org.junit.Assert.*;<a 
name="line.20"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">021</span><a name="line.21"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">022</span>import java.util.ArrayList;<a 
name="line.22"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">023</span>import java.util.HashSet;<a 
name="line.23"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">024</span>import java.util.Iterator;<a 
name="line.24"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">025</span>import java.util.List;<a 
name="line.25"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">026</span>import java.util.Map;<a 
name="line.26"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">027</span>import java.util.Optional;<a 
name="line.27"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">028</span>import java.util.Set;<a 
name="line.28"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">029</span>import 
java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;<a name="line.29"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">030</span>import java.util.stream.Collectors;<a 
name="line.30"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">031</span>import java.util.stream.Stream;<a 
name="line.31"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">032</span><a name="line.32"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">033</span>import org.junit.Assume;<a 
name="line.33"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">034</span>import org.junit.Before;<a 
name="line.34"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">035</span>import org.junit.Test;<a 
name="line.35"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">036</span><a name="line.36"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">037</span>/**<a name="line.37"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">038</span> * Test Dataset implementation<a 
name="line.38"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">039</span> * &lt;p&gt;<a name="line.39"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">040</span> * To add to your implementation's tests, 
create a subclass with a name ending<a name="line.40"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">041</span> * in &lt;code&gt;Test&lt;/code&gt; and 
provide {@link #createFactory()} which minimally<a name="line.41"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">042</span> * must support {@link 
RDF#createDataset()} and {@link RDF#createIRI(String)}, but<a 
name="line.42"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">043</span> * ideally support all operations.<a 
name="line.43"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">044</span> * &lt;p&gt;<a name="line.44"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">045</span> * This test uses try-with-resources 
blocks for calls to {@link Dataset#stream()}<a name="line.45"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">046</span> * and {@link Dataset#iterate()}.<a 
name="line.46"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">047</span> * <a name="line.47"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">048</span> * @see Dataset<a name="line.48"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">049</span> * @see RDF<a name="line.49"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">050</span> */<a name="line.50"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">051</span>public abstract class AbstractDatasetTest 
{<a name="line.51"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">052</span><a name="line.52"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">053</span>    protected RDF factory;<a 
name="line.53"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">054</span>    protected Dataset dataset;<a 
name="line.54"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">055</span>    protected IRI alice;<a 
name="line.55"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">056</span>    protected IRI bob;<a 
name="line.56"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">057</span>    protected IRI name;<a 
name="line.57"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">058</span>    protected IRI knows;<a 
name="line.58"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">059</span>    protected IRI member;<a 
name="line.59"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">060</span>    protected BlankNode bnode1;<a 
name="line.60"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">061</span>    protected BlankNode bnode2;<a 
name="line.61"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">062</span>    protected Literal aliceName;<a 
name="line.62"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">063</span>    protected Literal bobName;<a 
name="line.63"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">064</span>    protected Literal secretClubName;<a 
name="line.64"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">065</span>    protected Literal companyName;<a 
name="line.65"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">066</span>    protected Quad bobNameQuad;<a 
name="line.66"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">067</span>    private IRI isPrimaryTopicOf;<a 
name="line.67"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">068</span>    private IRI graph1;<a 
name="line.68"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">069</span>    private BlankNode graph2;<a 
name="line.69"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">070</span><a name="line.70"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">071</span>    /**<a name="line.71"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">072</span>     * <a name="line.72"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">073</span>     * This method must be overridden by 
the implementing test to provide a<a name="line.73"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">074</span>     * factory for the test to create 
{@link Dataset}, {@link IRI} etc.<a name="line.74"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">075</span>     * <a name="line.75"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">076</span>     * @return {@link RDF} instance to be 
tested.<a name="line.76"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">077</span>     */<a name="line.77"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">078</span>    protected abstract RDF 
createFactory();<a name="line.78"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">079</span><a name="line.79"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">080</span>    @Before<a name="line.80"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">081</span>    public void createDatasetAndAdd() {<a 
name="line.81"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">082</span>        factory = createFactory();<a 
name="line.82"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">083</span>        dataset = 
factory.createDataset();<a name="line.83"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">084</span>        assertEquals(0, 
dataset.size());<a name="line.84"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">085</span><a name="line.85"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">086</span>        graph1 = 
factory.createIRI("http://example.com/graph1";);<a name="line.86"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">087</span>        graph2 = 
factory.createBlankNode();<a name="line.87"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">088</span>        <a name="line.88"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">089</span>        alice = 
factory.createIRI("http://example.com/alice";);<a name="line.89"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">090</span>        bob = 
factory.createIRI("http://example.com/bob";);<a name="line.90"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">091</span>        name = 
factory.createIRI("http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name";);<a name="line.91"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">092</span>        knows = 
factory.createIRI("http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/knows";);<a name="line.92"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">093</span>        member = 
factory.createIRI("http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/member";);<a name="line.93"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">094</span>        bnode1 = 
factory.createBlankNode("org1");<a name="line.94"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">095</span>        bnode2 = 
factory.createBlankNode("org2");<a name="line.95"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">096</span><a name="line.96"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">097</span>        secretClubName = 
factory.createLiteral("The Secret Club");<a name="line.97"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">098</span>        companyName = 
factory.createLiteral("A company");<a name="line.98"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">099</span>        aliceName = 
factory.createLiteral("Alice");<a name="line.99"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">100</span>        bobName = 
factory.createLiteral("Bob", "en-US");<a name="line.100"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">101</span><a name="line.101"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">102</span>        dataset.add(graph1, alice, name, 
aliceName);<a name="line.102"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">103</span>        dataset.add(graph1, alice, knows, 
bob);<a name="line.103"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">104</span><a name="line.104"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">105</span>        dataset.add(graph1, alice, 
member, bnode1);<a name="line.105"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">106</span><a name="line.106"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">107</span>        bobNameQuad = 
factory.createQuad(graph2, bob, name, bobName);<a name="line.107"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">108</span>        dataset.add(bobNameQuad);<a 
name="line.108"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">109</span><a name="line.109"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">110</span>        
dataset.add(factory.createQuad(graph2, bob, member, bnode1));<a 
name="line.110"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">111</span>        
dataset.add(factory.createQuad(graph2, bob, member, bnode2));<a 
name="line.111"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">112</span>        // NOTE: bnode1 used in both 
graph1 and graph2<a name="line.112"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">113</span>        dataset.add(graph1, bnode1, name, 
secretClubName);<a name="line.113"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">114</span>        dataset.add(graph2, bnode2, name, 
companyName);<a name="line.114"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">115</span>        <a name="line.115"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">116</span>        // default graph describes graph1 
and graph2        <a name="line.116"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">117</span>        isPrimaryTopicOf = 
factory.createIRI("http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/isPrimaryTopicOf";);<a 
name="line.117"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">118</span>        dataset.add(null, alice, 
isPrimaryTopicOf, graph1);<a name="line.118"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">119</span>        dataset.add(null, bob, 
isPrimaryTopicOf, graph2);<a name="line.119"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">120</span>        <a name="line.120"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">121</span>        <a name="line.121"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">122</span>    }<a name="line.122"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">123</span><a name="line.123"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">124</span>    @Test<a name="line.124"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">125</span>    public void size() throws Exception 
{<a name="line.125"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">126</span>        assertEquals(10, 
dataset.size());<a name="line.126"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">127</span>    }<a name="line.127"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">128</span><a name="line.128"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">129</span>    @Test<a name="line.129"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">130</span>    public void iterate() throws 
Exception {<a name="line.130"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">131</span>        Assume.assumeTrue(dataset.size() 
&gt; 0);<a name="line.131"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">132</span>        List&lt;Quad&gt; quads = new 
ArrayList&lt;&gt;();<a name="line.132"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">133</span>        for (Quad t : dataset.iterate()) 
{<a name="line.133"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">134</span>            quads.add(t);<a 
name="line.134"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">135</span>        }<a name="line.135"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">136</span>        assertEquals(dataset.size(), 
quads.size());<a name="line.136"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">137</span>        <a name="line.137"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">138</span>        
//assertTrue(quads.contains(bobNameQuad));<a name="line.138"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">139</span>        // java.util.List won't do any 
BlankNode mapping, so <a name="line.139"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">140</span>        // instead bobNameQuad of let's 
check for an IRI-centric quad <a name="line.140"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">141</span>        Quad q = 
factory.createQuad(graph1, alice, name, aliceName);<a name="line.141"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">142</span>        quads.contains(q);<a 
name="line.142"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">143</span><a name="line.143"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">144</span>        // aborted iteration<a 
name="line.144"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">145</span>        Iterable&lt;Quad&gt; iterate = 
dataset.iterate();<a name="line.145"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">146</span>        Iterator&lt;Quad&gt; it = 
iterate.iterator();<a name="line.146"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">147</span><a name="line.147"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">148</span>        assertTrue(it.hasNext());<a 
name="line.148"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">149</span>        it.next();<a name="line.149"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">150</span>        closeIterable(iterate);<a 
name="line.150"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">151</span><a name="line.151"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">152</span>        // second iteration - should 
start from fresh and<a name="line.152"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">153</span>        // get the same count<a 
name="line.153"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">154</span>        long count = 0;<a 
name="line.154"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">155</span>        Iterable&lt;Quad&gt; iterable = 
dataset.iterate();<a name="line.155"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">156</span>        for 
(@SuppressWarnings("unused")<a name="line.156"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">157</span>        Quad t : iterable) {<a 
name="line.157"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">158</span>            count++;<a 
name="line.158"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">159</span>        }<a name="line.159"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">160</span>        assertEquals(dataset.size(), 
count);<a name="line.160"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">161</span>    }<a name="line.161"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">162</span><a name="line.162"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">163</span>    /**<a name="line.163"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">164</span>     * Special quad closing for RDF4J.<a 
name="line.164"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">165</span>     */<a name="line.165"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">166</span>    private void 
closeIterable(Iterable&lt;Quad&gt; iterate) throws Exception {<a 
name="line.166"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">167</span>        if (iterate instanceof 
AutoCloseable) {<a name="line.167"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">168</span>            ((AutoCloseable) 
iterate).close();<a name="line.168"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">169</span>        }<a name="line.169"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">170</span>    }<a name="line.170"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">171</span><a name="line.171"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">172</span>    @Test<a name="line.172"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">173</span>    public void iterateFilter() throws 
Exception {<a name="line.173"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">174</span>        List&lt;RDFTerm&gt; friends = new 
ArrayList&lt;&gt;();<a name="line.174"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">175</span>        IRI alice = 
factory.createIRI("http://example.com/alice";);<a name="line.175"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">176</span>        IRI knows = 
factory.createIRI("http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/knows";);<a name="line.176"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">177</span>        for (Quad t : 
dataset.iterate(null, alice, knows, null)) {<a name="line.177"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">178</span>            friends.add(t.getObject());<a 
name="line.178"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">179</span>        }<a name="line.179"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">180</span>        assertEquals(1, 
friends.size());<a name="line.180"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">181</span>        assertEquals(bob, 
friends.get(0));<a name="line.181"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">182</span><a name="line.182"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">183</span>        // .. can we iterate over zero 
hits?<a name="line.183"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">184</span>        Iterable&lt;Quad&gt; iterate = 
dataset.iterate(Optional.of(graph2), bob, knows, alice);<a name="line.184"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">185</span>        for (Quad unexpected : iterate) 
{<a name="line.185"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">186</span>            fail("Unexpected quad " + 
unexpected);<a name="line.186"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">187</span>        }<a name="line.187"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">188</span>        // closeIterable(iterate);<a 
name="line.188"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">189</span>    }<a name="line.189"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">190</span><a name="line.190"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">191</span>    @Test<a name="line.191"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">192</span>    public void contains() throws 
Exception {<a name="line.192"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">193</span>        
assertFalse(dataset.contains(null, bob, knows, alice)); // or so he claims..<a 
name="line.193"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">194</span><a name="line.194"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">195</span>        
assertTrue(dataset.contains(Optional.of(graph1), alice, knows, bob));<a 
name="line.195"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">196</span><a name="line.196"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">197</span>        try (Stream&lt;? extends Quad&gt; 
stream = dataset.stream()) {<a name="line.197"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">198</span>            Optional&lt;? extends 
Quad&gt; first = stream.skip(4).findFirst();<a name="line.198"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">199</span>            
Assume.assumeTrue(first.isPresent());<a name="line.199"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">200</span>            Quad existingQuad = 
first.get();<a name="line.200"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">201</span>            
assertTrue(dataset.contains(existingQuad));<a name="line.201"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">202</span>        }<a name="line.202"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">203</span><a name="line.203"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">204</span>        Quad nonExistingQuad = 
factory.createQuad(graph2, bob, knows, alice);<a name="line.204"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">205</span>        
assertFalse(dataset.contains(nonExistingQuad));<a name="line.205"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">206</span><a name="line.206"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">207</span>        // An existing quad<a 
name="line.207"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">208</span>        Quad quad = 
factory.createQuad(graph1, alice, knows, bob);<a name="line.208"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">209</span>        // FIXME: Should not this always 
be true?<a name="line.209"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">210</span>         
assertTrue(dataset.contains(quad));<a name="line.210"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">211</span>    }<a name="line.211"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">212</span><a name="line.212"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">213</span>    @Test<a name="line.213"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">214</span>    public void remove() throws Exception 
{<a name="line.214"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">215</span>        long fullSize = dataset.size();<a 
name="line.215"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">216</span>        
dataset.remove(Optional.of(graph1), alice, knows, bob);<a name="line.216"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">217</span>        long shrunkSize = 
dataset.size();<a name="line.217"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">218</span>        assertEquals(1, fullSize - 
shrunkSize);<a name="line.218"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">219</span><a name="line.219"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">220</span>        
dataset.remove(Optional.of(graph1), alice, knows, bob);<a name="line.220"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">221</span>        assertEquals(shrunkSize, 
dataset.size()); // unchanged<a name="line.221"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">222</span><a name="line.222"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">223</span>        dataset.add(graph1, alice, knows, 
bob);<a name="line.223"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">224</span>        dataset.add(graph2, alice, knows, 
bob);<a name="line.224"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">225</span>        dataset.add(graph2, alice, knows, 
bob);<a name="line.225"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">226</span>        // Undetermined size at this 
point -- but at least it<a name="line.226"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">227</span>        // should be bigger<a 
name="line.227"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">228</span>        assertTrue(dataset.size() &gt; 
shrunkSize);<a name="line.228"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">229</span><a name="line.229"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">230</span>        // and after a single remove they 
should all be gone<a name="line.230"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">231</span>        dataset.remove(null, alice, 
knows, bob);<a name="line.231"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">232</span>        assertEquals(shrunkSize, 
dataset.size());<a name="line.232"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">233</span><a name="line.233"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">234</span>        Quad otherQuad;<a 
name="line.234"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">235</span>        try (Stream&lt;? extends Quad&gt; 
stream = dataset.stream()) {<a name="line.235"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">236</span>            Optional&lt;? extends 
Quad&gt; anyQuad = stream.findAny();<a name="line.236"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">237</span>            
Assume.assumeTrue(anyQuad.isPresent());<a name="line.237"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">238</span>            otherQuad = anyQuad.get();<a 
name="line.238"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">239</span>        }<a name="line.239"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">240</span><a name="line.240"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">241</span>        dataset.remove(otherQuad);<a 
name="line.241"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">242</span>        assertEquals(shrunkSize - 1, 
dataset.size());<a name="line.242"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">243</span>        dataset.remove(otherQuad);<a 
name="line.243"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">244</span>        assertEquals(shrunkSize - 1, 
dataset.size()); // no change<a name="line.244"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">245</span><a name="line.245"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">246</span>        // for some reason in rdf4j this 
causes duplicates!<a name="line.246"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">247</span>        dataset.add(otherQuad);<a 
name="line.247"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">248</span>        // 
dataset.stream().forEach(System.out::println);<a name="line.248"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">249</span>        // should have increased<a 
name="line.249"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">250</span>        assertTrue(dataset.size() &gt;= 
shrunkSize);<a name="line.250"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">251</span>    }<a name="line.251"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">252</span><a name="line.252"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">253</span>    @Test<a name="line.253"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">254</span>    public void clear() throws Exception 
{<a name="line.254"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">255</span>        dataset.clear();<a 
name="line.255"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">256</span>        
assertFalse(dataset.contains(null, alice, knows, bob));<a name="line.256"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">257</span>        assertEquals(0, 
dataset.size());<a name="line.257"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">258</span>        dataset.clear(); // no-op<a 
name="line.258"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">259</span>        assertEquals(0, 
dataset.size());<a name="line.259"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">260</span>        
assertFalse(dataset.contains(null, null, null, null)); // nothing here<a 
name="line.260"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">261</span>    }<a name="line.261"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">262</span><a name="line.262"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">263</span>    @Test<a name="line.263"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">264</span>    public void getQuads() throws 
Exception {<a name="line.264"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">265</span>        long quadCount;<a 
name="line.265"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">266</span>        try (Stream&lt;? extends Quad&gt; 
stream = dataset.stream()) {<a name="line.266"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">267</span>            quadCount = stream.count();<a 
name="line.267"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">268</span>        }<a name="line.268"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">269</span>        assertTrue(quadCount &gt; 0);<a 
name="line.269"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">270</span><a name="line.270"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">271</span>        try (Stream&lt;? extends Quad&gt; 
stream = dataset.stream()) {<a name="line.271"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">272</span>            assertTrue(stream.allMatch(t 
-&gt; dataset.contains(t)));<a name="line.272"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">273</span>        }<a name="line.273"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">274</span><a name="line.274"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">275</span>        // Check exact count<a 
name="line.275"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">276</span>        Assume.assumeNotNull(bnode1, 
bnode2, aliceName, bobName, secretClubName, companyName, bobNameQuad);<a 
name="line.276"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">277</span>        assertEquals(10, quadCount);<a 
name="line.277"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">278</span>    }<a name="line.278"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">279</span><a name="line.279"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">280</span>    @Test<a name="line.280"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">281</span>    public void getQuadsQuery() throws 
Exception {<a name="line.281"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">282</span><a name="line.282"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">283</span>        try (Stream&lt;? extends Quad&gt; 
stream = dataset.stream(Optional.of(graph1), alice, null, null)) {<a 
name="line.283"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">284</span>            long aliceCount = 
stream.count();<a name="line.284"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">285</span>            assertTrue(aliceCount &gt; 
0);<a name="line.285"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">286</span>            
Assume.assumeNotNull(aliceName);<a name="line.286"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">287</span>            assertEquals(3, 
aliceCount);<a name="line.287"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">288</span>        }<a name="line.288"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">289</span><a name="line.289"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">290</span>        Assume.assumeNotNull(bnode1, 
bnode2, bobName, companyName, secretClubName);<a name="line.290"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">291</span>        try (Stream&lt;? extends Quad&gt; 
stream = dataset.stream(null, null, name, null)) {<a name="line.291"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">292</span>            assertEquals(4, 
stream.count());<a name="line.292"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">293</span>        }<a name="line.293"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">294</span>        Assume.assumeNotNull(bnode1);<a 
name="line.294"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">295</span>        try (Stream&lt;? extends Quad&gt; 
stream = dataset.stream(null, null, member, null)) {<a name="line.295"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">296</span>            assertEquals(3, 
stream.count());<a name="line.296"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">297</span>        }<a name="line.297"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">298</span>    }<a name="line.298"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">299</span><a name="line.299"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">300</span>    @Test<a name="line.300"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">301</span>    public void 
addBlankNodesFromMultipleDatasets() {<a name="line.301"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">302</span>            // Create two separate 
Dataset instances<a name="line.302"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">303</span>            Dataset g1 = 
createDataset1();<a name="line.303"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">304</span>            Dataset g2 = 
createDataset2();<a name="line.304"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">305</span><a name="line.305"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">306</span>            // and add them to a new 
Dataset g3<a name="line.306"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">307</span>            Dataset g3 = 
factory.createDataset();<a name="line.307"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">308</span>            addAllQuads(g1, g3);<a 
name="line.308"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">309</span>            addAllQuads(g2, g3);<a 
name="line.309"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">310</span><a name="line.310"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">311</span>            // Let's make a map to find 
all those blank nodes after insertion<a name="line.311"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">312</span>            // (The Dataset 
implementation is not currently required to<a name="line.312"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">313</span>            // keep supporting those 
BlankNodes with contains() - see<a name="line.313"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">314</span>            // COMMONSRDF-15)<a 
name="line.314"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">315</span><a name="line.315"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">316</span>            final Map&lt;String, 
BlankNodeOrIRI&gt; whoIsWho = new ConcurrentHashMap&lt;&gt;();<a 
name="line.316"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">317</span>            // ConcurrentHashMap as we 
will try parallel forEach below,<a name="line.317"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">318</span>            // which should not give 
inconsistent results (it does with a<a name="line.318"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">319</span>            // HashMap!)<a 
name="line.319"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">320</span><a name="line.320"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">321</span>            // look up BlankNodes by 
name<a name="line.321"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">322</span>            IRI name = 
factory.createIRI("http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name";);<a name="line.322"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">323</span>            try (Stream&lt;? extends 
Quad&gt; stream = g3.stream(null, null, name, null)) {<a name="line.323"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">324</span>                
stream.parallel().forEach(t -&gt; whoIsWho.put(t.getObject().ntriplesString(), 
t.getSubject()));<a name="line.324"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">325</span>            }<a name="line.325"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">326</span><a name="line.326"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">327</span>            assertEquals(4, 
whoIsWho.size());<a name="line.327"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">328</span>            // and contains 4 unique 
values<a name="line.328"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">329</span>            assertEquals(4, new 
HashSet&lt;BlankNodeOrIRI&gt;(whoIsWho.values()).size());<a name="line.329"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">330</span><a name="line.330"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">331</span>            BlankNodeOrIRI b1Alice = 
whoIsWho.get("\"Alice\"");<a name="line.331"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">332</span>            assertNotNull(b1Alice);<a 
name="line.332"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">333</span>            BlankNodeOrIRI b2Bob = 
whoIsWho.get("\"Bob\"");<a name="line.333"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">334</span>            assertNotNull(b2Bob);<a 
name="line.334"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">335</span>            BlankNodeOrIRI b1Charlie = 
whoIsWho.get("\"Charlie\"");<a name="line.335"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">336</span>            assertNotNull(b1Charlie);<a 
name="line.336"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">337</span>            BlankNodeOrIRI b2Dave = 
whoIsWho.get("\"Dave\"");<a name="line.337"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">338</span>            assertNotNull(b2Dave);<a 
name="line.338"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">339</span><a name="line.339"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">340</span>            // All blank nodes should 
differ<a name="line.340"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">341</span>            notEquals(b1Alice, b2Bob);<a 
name="line.341"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">342</span>            notEquals(b1Alice, 
b1Charlie);<a name="line.342"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">343</span>            notEquals(b1Alice, b2Dave);<a 
name="line.343"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">344</span>            notEquals(b2Bob, 
b1Charlie);<a name="line.344"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">345</span>            notEquals(b2Bob, b2Dave);<a 
name="line.345"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">346</span>            notEquals(b1Charlie, 
b2Dave);<a name="line.346"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">347</span><a name="line.347"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">348</span>            // And we should be able to 
query with them again<a name="line.348"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">349</span>            // as we got them back from 
g3<a name="line.349"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">350</span>            IRI hasChild = 
factory.createIRI("http://example.com/hasChild";);<a name="line.350"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">351</span>            // FIXME: Check graph2 
BlankNode in these ..?<a name="line.351"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">352</span>            assertTrue(g3.contains(null, 
b1Alice, hasChild, b2Bob));<a name="line.352"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">353</span>            assertTrue(g3.contains(null, 
b2Dave, hasChild, b1Charlie));<a name="line.353"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">354</span>            // But not<a 
name="line.354"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">355</span>            assertFalse(g3.contains(null, 
b1Alice, hasChild, b1Alice));<a name="line.355"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">356</span>            assertFalse(g3.contains(null, 
b1Alice, hasChild, b1Charlie));<a name="line.356"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">357</span>            assertFalse(g3.contains(null, 
b1Alice, hasChild, b2Dave));<a name="line.357"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">358</span>            // nor<a name="line.358"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">359</span>            assertFalse(g3.contains(null, 
b2Dave, hasChild, b1Alice));<a name="line.359"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">360</span>            assertFalse(g3.contains(null, 
b2Dave, hasChild, b1Alice));<a name="line.360"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">361</span><a name="line.361"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">362</span>            // and these don't have any 
children (as far as we know)<a name="line.362"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">363</span>            assertFalse(g3.contains(null, 
b2Bob, hasChild, null));<a name="line.363"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">364</span>            assertFalse(g3.contains(null, 
b1Charlie, hasChild, null));<a name="line.364"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">365</span>    }<a name="line.365"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">366</span><a name="line.366"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">367</span>    private void notEquals(BlankNodeOrIRI 
node1, BlankNodeOrIRI node2) {<a name="line.367"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">368</span>        
assertFalse(node1.equals(node2));<a name="line.368"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">369</span>        // in which case we should be 
able to assume<a name="line.369"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">370</span>        // (as they are in the same 
dataset)<a name="line.370"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">371</span>        
assertFalse(node1.ntriplesString().equals(node2.ntriplesString()));<a 
name="line.371"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">372</span>    }<a name="line.372"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">373</span><a name="line.373"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">374</span>    /**<a name="line.374"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">375</span>     * Add all quads from the source to 
the target.<a name="line.375"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">376</span>     * &lt;p&gt;<a name="line.376"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">377</span>     * The quads may be copied in any 
order. No special conversion or<a name="line.377"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">378</span>     * adaptation of {@link BlankNode}s 
are performed.<a name="line.378"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">379</span>     *<a name="line.379"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">380</span>     * @param source<a 
name="line.380"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">381</span>     *            Source Dataset to copy 
quads from<a name="line.381"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">382</span>     * @param target<a 
name="line.382"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">383</span>     *            Target Dataset where 
quads will be added<a name="line.383"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">384</span>     */<a name="line.384"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">385</span>    private void addAllQuads(Dataset 
source, Dataset target) {<a name="line.385"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">386</span><a name="line.386"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">387</span>        // unordered() as we don't need 
to preserve quad order<a name="line.387"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">388</span>        // sequential() as we don't 
(currently) require target Dataset to be<a name="line.388"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">389</span>        // thread-safe<a 
name="line.389"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">390</span><a name="line.390"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">391</span>        try (Stream&lt;? extends Quad&gt; 
stream = source.stream()) {<a name="line.391"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">392</span>            
stream.unordered().sequential().forEach(t -&gt; target.add(t));<a 
name="line.392"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">393</span>        }<a name="line.393"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">394</span>    }<a name="line.394"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">395</span><a name="line.395"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">396</span>    /**<a name="line.396"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">397</span>     * Make a new dataset with two 
BlankNodes - each with a different<a name="line.397"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">398</span>     * uniqueReference<a 
name="line.398"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">399</span>     */<a name="line.399"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">400</span>    private Dataset createDataset1() {<a 
name="line.400"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">401</span>        RDF factory1 = createFactory();<a 
name="line.401"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">402</span><a name="line.402"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">403</span>        IRI name = 
factory1.createIRI("http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name";);<a name="line.403"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">404</span>        Dataset g1 = 
factory1.createDataset();<a name="line.404"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">405</span>        BlankNode b1 = 
createOwnBlankNode("b1", "0240eaaa-d33e-4fc0-a4f1-169d6ced3680");<a 
name="line.405"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">406</span>        g1.add(b1, b1, name, 
factory1.createLiteral("Alice"));<a name="line.406"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">407</span><a name="line.407"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">408</span>        BlankNode b2 = 
createOwnBlankNode("b2", "9de7db45-0ce7-4b0f-a1ce-c9680ffcfd9f");<a 
name="line.408"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">409</span>        g1.add(b2, b2, name, 
factory1.createLiteral("Bob"));<a name="line.409"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">410</span><a name="line.410"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">411</span>        IRI hasChild = 
factory1.createIRI("http://example.com/hasChild";);<a name="line.411"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">412</span>        g1.add(null, b1, hasChild, b2);<a 
name="line.412"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">413</span><a name="line.413"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">414</span>        return g1;<a name="line.414"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">415</span>    }<a name="line.415"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">416</span><a name="line.416"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">417</span>    /**<a name="line.417"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">418</span>     * Create a different implementation 
of BlankNode to be tested with<a name="line.418"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">419</span>     * dataset.add(a,b,c); (the 
implementation may or may not then choose to<a name="line.419"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">420</span>     * translate such to its own 
instances)<a name="line.420"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">421</span>     * <a name="line.421"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">422</span>     * @param name<a name="line.422"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">423</span>     * @return<a name="line.423"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">424</span>     */<a name="line.424"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">425</span>    private BlankNode 
createOwnBlankNode(String name, String uuid) {<a name="line.425"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">426</span>        return new BlankNode() {<a 
name="line.426"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">427</span>            @Override<a 
name="line.427"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">428</span>            public String 
ntriplesString() {                <a name="line.428"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">429</span>                return "_: " + name;<a 
name="line.429"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">430</span>            }<a name="line.430"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">431</span><a name="line.431"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">432</span>            @Override<a 
name="line.432"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">433</span>            public String 
uniqueReference() {<a name="line.433"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">434</span>                return uuid;<a 
name="line.434"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">435</span>            }<a name="line.435"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">436</span><a name="line.436"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">437</span>            @Override<a 
name="line.437"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">438</span>            public int hashCode() {<a 
name="line.438"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">439</span>                return uuid.hashCode();<a 
name="line.439"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">440</span>            }<a name="line.440"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">441</span><a name="line.441"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">442</span>            @Override<a 
name="line.442"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">443</span>            public boolean equals(Object 
obj) {<a name="line.443"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">444</span>                if (!(obj instanceof 
BlankNode)) {<a name="line.444"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">445</span>                    return false;<a 
name="line.445"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">446</span>                }<a name="line.446"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">447</span>                BlankNode other = 
(BlankNode) obj;<a name="line.447"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">448</span>                return 
uuid.equals(other.uniqueReference());<a name="line.448"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">449</span>            }<a name="line.449"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">450</span>        };<a name="line.450"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">451</span>    }<a name="line.451"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">452</span><a name="line.452"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">453</span>    private Dataset createDataset2() {<a 
name="line.453"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">454</span>        RDF factory2 = createFactory();<a 
name="line.454"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">455</span>        IRI name = 
factory2.createIRI("http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name";);<a name="line.455"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">456</span><a name="line.456"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">457</span>        Dataset g2 = 
factory2.createDataset();<a name="line.457"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">458</span><a name="line.458"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">459</span>        BlankNode b1 = 
createOwnBlankNode("b1", "bc8d3e45-a08f-421d-85b3-c25b373abf87");<a 
name="line.459"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">460</span>        g2.add(b1, b1, name, 
factory2.createLiteral("Charlie"));<a name="line.460"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">461</span><a name="line.461"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">462</span>        BlankNode b2 = 
createOwnBlankNode("b2", "2209097a-5078-4b03-801a-6a2d2f50d739");<a 
name="line.462"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">463</span>        g2.add(b2, b2, name, 
factory2.createLiteral("Dave"));<a name="line.463"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">464</span><a name="line.464"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">465</span>        IRI hasChild = 
factory2.createIRI("http://example.com/hasChild";);<a name="line.465"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">466</span>        // NOTE: Opposite direction of 
loadDataset1<a name="line.466"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">467</span>        g2.add(b2, b2, hasChild, b1);<a 
name="line.467"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">468</span>        return g2;<a name="line.468"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">469</span>    }<a name="line.469"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">470</span>    <a name="line.470"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">471</span>    /**<a name="line.471"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">472</span>     * Ensure {@link 
Dataset#getGraphNames()} contains our two graphs.<a name="line.472"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">473</span>     * <a name="line.473"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">474</span>     * @throws Exception<a 
name="line.474"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">475</span>     *             If test fails<a 
name="line.475"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">476</span>     */<a name="line.476"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">477</span>    @Test<a name="line.477"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">478</span>    public void getGraphNames() throws 
Exception {<a name="line.478"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">479</span>        Set&lt;BlankNodeOrIRI&gt; names = 
dataset.getGraphNames().collect(Collectors.toSet());        <a 
name="line.479"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">480</span>        assertTrue("Can't find graph name 
" + graph1, names.contains(graph1));<a name="line.480"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">481</span>        assertTrue("Found no quads in 
graph1", dataset.contains(Optional.of(graph1), null, null, null));<a 
name="line.481"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">482</span>        <a name="line.482"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">483</span>        Optional&lt;BlankNodeOrIRI&gt; 
graphName2 = 
dataset.getGraphNames().filter(BlankNode.class::isInstance).findAny();<a 
name="line.483"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">484</span>        assertTrue("Could not find 
graph2-like BlankNode", graphName2.isPresent()); <a name="line.484"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">485</span>        assertTrue("Found no quads in 
graph2", dataset.contains(graphName2, null, null, null));<a name="line.485"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">486</span><a name="line.486"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">487</span>        // Some implementations like 
Virtuoso might have additional internal graphs,<a name="line.487"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">488</span>        // so we can't assume this:<a 
name="line.488"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">489</span>        //assertEquals(2, 
names.size());<a name="line.489"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">490</span>    }<a name="line.490"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">491</span>    <a name="line.491"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">492</span>    @Test<a name="line.492"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">493</span>    public void getGraph() throws 
Exception {<a name="line.493"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">494</span>        Graph defaultGraph = 
dataset.getGraph();<a name="line.494"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">495</span>        // TODO: Can we assume the 
default graph was empty before our new triples?<a name="line.495"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">496</span>        assertEquals(2, 
defaultGraph.size());<a name="line.496"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">497</span>        
assertTrue(defaultGraph.contains(alice, isPrimaryTopicOf, graph1));<a 
name="line.497"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">498</span>        // NOTE: graph2 is a BlankNode<a 
name="line.498"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">499</span>        
assertTrue(defaultGraph.contains(bob, isPrimaryTopicOf, null));<a 
name="line.499"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">500</span>    }<a name="line.500"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">501</span><a name="line.501"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">502</span><a name="line.502"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">503</span>    @Test<a name="line.503"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">504</span>    public void getGraphNull() throws 
Exception {<a name="line.504"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">505</span>        // Default graph should be 
present<a name="line.505"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">506</span>        Graph defaultGraph = 
dataset.getGraph(null).get();<a name="line.506"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">507</span>        // TODO: Can we assume the 
default graph was empty before our new triples?<a name="line.507"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">508</span>        assertEquals(2, 
defaultGraph.size());<a name="line.508"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">509</span>        
assertTrue(defaultGraph.contains(alice, isPrimaryTopicOf, graph1));<a 
name="line.509"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">510</span>        // NOTE: wildcard as graph2 is a 
(potentially mapped) BlankNode<a name="line.510"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">511</span>        
assertTrue(defaultGraph.contains(bob, isPrimaryTopicOf, null));<a 
name="line.511"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">512</span>    }<a name="line.512"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">513</span>    <a name="line.513"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">514</span><a name="line.514"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">515</span>    @Test<a name="line.515"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">516</span>    public void getGraph1() throws 
Exception {<a name="line.516"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">517</span>        // graph1 should be present<a 
name="line.517"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">518</span>        Graph g1 = 
dataset.getGraph(graph1).get();<a name="line.518"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">519</span>        assertEquals(4, g1.size());<a 
name="line.519"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">520</span>        <a name="line.520"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">521</span>        assertTrue(g1.contains(alice, 
name, aliceName));<a name="line.521"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">522</span>        assertTrue(g1.contains(alice, 
knows, bob));<a name="line.522"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">523</span>        assertTrue(g1.contains(alice, 
member, null));<a name="line.523"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">524</span>        assertTrue(g1.contains(null, 
name, secretClubName));<a name="line.524"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">525</span>    }<a name="line.525"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">526</span><a name="line.526"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">527</span>    @Test<a name="line.527"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">528</span>    public void getGraph2() throws 
Exception {<a name="line.528"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">529</span>        // graph2 should be present, even 
if is named by a BlankNode<a name="line.529"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">530</span>        // We'll look up the potentially 
mapped graph2 blanknode<a name="line.530"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">531</span>        BlankNodeOrIRI graph2Name = 
(BlankNodeOrIRI) dataset.stream(Optional.empty(), bob, isPrimaryTopicOf, 
null)<a name="line.531"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">532</span>                
.map(Quad::getObject).findAny().get();<a name="line.532"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">533</span>        <a name="line.533"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">534</span>        Graph g2 = 
dataset.getGraph(graph2Name).get();<a name="line.534"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">535</span>        assertEquals(4, g2.size());<a 
name="line.535"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">536</span>        Triple bobNameTriple = 
bobNameQuad.asTriple();<a name="line.536"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">537</span>        
assertTrue(g2.contains(bobNameTriple));<a name="line.537"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">538</span>        assertTrue(g2.contains(bob, 
member, bnode1));<a name="line.538"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">539</span>        assertTrue(g2.contains(bob, 
member, bnode2));<a name="line.539"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">540</span>        assertFalse(g2.contains(bnode1, 
name, secretClubName));<a name="line.540"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">541</span>        assertTrue(g2.contains(bnode2, 
name, companyName));<a name="line.541"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">542</span>    }<a name="line.542"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">543</span>    <a name="line.543"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">544</span><a name="line.544"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">545</span>    <a name="line.545"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">546</span>    /**<a name="line.546"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">547</span>     * An attempt to use the Java 8 
streams to look up a more complicated query.<a name="line.547"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">548</span>     * &lt;p&gt;<a name="line.548"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">549</span>     * FYI, the equivalent SPARQL version 
(untested):<a name="line.549"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">550</span>     * <a name="line.550"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">551</span>     * &lt;pre&gt;<a name="line.551"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">552</span>     *     SELECT ?orgName WHERE {<a 
name="line.552"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">553</span>     *             ?org foaf:name 
?orgName .<a name="line.553"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">554</span>     *             ?alice foaf:member 
?org .<a name="line.554"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">555</span>     *             ?bob foaf:member ?org 
.<a name="line.555"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">556</span>     *             ?alice foaf:knows ?bob 
.<a name="line.556"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">557</span>     *           FILTER NOT EXIST { ?bob 
foaf:knows ?alice }<a name="line.557"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">558</span>     *    }<a name="line.558"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">559</span>     * &lt;/pre&gt;<a name="line.559"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">560</span>     *<a name="line.560"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">561</span>     * @throws Exception If test fails<a 
name="line.561"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">562</span>     */<a name="line.562"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">563</span>    @Test<a name="line.563"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">564</span>    public void 
whyJavaStreamsMightNotTakeOverFromSparql() throws Exception {<a 
name="line.564"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">565</span>        Assume.assumeNotNull(bnode1, 
bnode2, secretClubName);<a name="line.565"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">566</span>        // Find a secret organizations<a 
name="line.566"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">567</span>        try (Stream&lt;? extends Quad&gt; 
stream = dataset.stream(null, null, knows, null)) {<a name="line.567"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">568</span>            assertEquals("\"The Secret 
Club\"",<a name="line.568"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">569</span>                    // Find One-way 
"knows"<a name="line.569"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">570</span>                    stream.filter(t -&gt; 
!dataset.contains(null, (BlankNodeOrIRI) t.getObject(), knows, 
t.getSubject()))<a name="line.570"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">571</span>                            
.map(knowsQuad -&gt; {<a name="line.571"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">572</span>                                try 
(Stream&lt;? extends Quad&gt; memberOf = dataset<a name="line.572"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">573</span>                                        
// and those they know, what are they<a name="line.573"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">574</span>                                        
// member of?<a name="line.574"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">575</span>                                        
.stream(null, (BlankNodeOrIRI) knowsQuad.getObject(), member, null)) {<a 
name="line.575"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">576</span>                                    
return memberOf<a name="line.576"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">577</span>                                          
  // keep those which first-guy is a<a name="line.577"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">578</span>                                          
  // member of<a name="line.578"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">579</span>                                          
  .filter(memberQuad -&gt; dataset.contains(null, knowsQuad.getSubject(), 
member,<a name="line.579"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">580</span>                                          
          // First hit is good enough<a name="line.580"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">581</span>                                          
          memberQuad.getObject()))<a name="line.581"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">582</span>                                          
  .findFirst().get().getObject();<a name="line.582"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">583</span>                                }<a 
name="line.583"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">584</span>                            })<a 
name="line.584"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">585</span>                            // then look 
up the name of that org<a name="line.585"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">586</span>                            .map(org 
-&gt; {<a name="line.586"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">587</span>                                try 
(Stream&lt;? extends Quad&gt; orgName = dataset.stream(null, (BlankNodeOrIRI) 
org, name,<a name="line.587"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">588</span>                                        
null)) {<a name="line.588"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">589</span>                                    
return orgName.findFirst().get().getObject().ntriplesString();<a 
name="line.589"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">590</span>                                }<a 
name="line.590"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">591</span>                            
}).findFirst().get());<a name="line.591"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">592</span>        }<a name="line.592"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">593</span>    }<a name="line.593"></a>
+<span class="sourceLineNo">594</span>}<a name="line.594"></a>
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+</pre>
+</div>
+</body>
+</html>
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