csun5285 opened a new pull request, #64273:
URL: https://github.com/apache/doris/pull/64273

   …
   
   A heterogeneous array such as {"a": ["1", 2, 1.1]} (string + int + double) 
stored in a VARIANT sparse column was reconstructed with a wrong element type: 
DataTypeArraySerDe::deserialize_binary_to_field set the array element type to 
the last non-null element's type instead of the least common (JSONB-aware) 
supertype. For the example it yielded array<double> and dropped the string 
element, which then crashed during AGGREGATE merge re-insertion with:
     [E-7412]Field::get type mismatch: requested DOUBLE, actual STRING
   
   Fix:
   - Compute the array element type as get_least_supertype_jsonb over all 
element types (so mixed string + numeric resolves to JSONB), and mark the field 
as needing conversion when the elements are heterogeneous.
   - Propagate FieldInfo::need_convert through FieldWithDataType so the 
conversion flag survives the sparse read path (FieldInfo -> FieldWithDataType 
-> FieldInfo); otherwise the field is inserted into the column without 
converting elements to the common type.
   
   The crash is only reachable when a variant subcolumn budget forces the path 
to be materialized (e.g. fuzzy default_variant_max_subcolumns_count=1); the 
original test aborted earlier on a separate non-deterministic whitespace 
difference in the variant-to-string projection, so the AGGREGATE crash was 
latent.
   
   Also stabilize the regression case: project the variant via cast(v as json), 
whose canonical compact output is independent of whether the subcolumn is 
materialized as a typed array or kept as sparse JSONB, removing the flaky 
whitespace mismatch.
   
   ### What problem does this PR solve?
   
   Issue Number: close #xxx
   
   Related PR: #xxx
   
   Problem Summary:
   
   ### Release note
   
   None
   
   ### Check List (For Author)
   
   - Test <!-- At least one of them must be included. -->
       - [ ] Regression test
       - [ ] Unit Test
       - [ ] Manual test (add detailed scripts or steps below)
       - [ ] No need to test or manual test. Explain why:
           - [ ] This is a refactor/code format and no logic has been changed.
           - [ ] Previous test can cover this change.
           - [ ] No code files have been changed.
           - [ ] Other reason <!-- Add your reason?  -->
   
   - Behavior changed:
       - [ ] No.
       - [ ] Yes. <!-- Explain the behavior change -->
   
   - Does this need documentation?
       - [ ] No.
       - [ ] Yes. <!-- Add document PR link here. eg: 
https://github.com/apache/doris-website/pull/1214 -->
   
   ### Check List (For Reviewer who merge this PR)
   
   - [ ] Confirm the release note
   - [ ] Confirm test cases
   - [ ] Confirm document
   - [ ] Add branch pick label <!-- Add branch pick label that this PR should 
merge into -->
   
   


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