seawinde opened a new pull request, #66370:
URL: https://github.com/apache/doris/pull/66370

   ### What problem does this PR solve?
   
   Issue Number: N/A
   
   Related PR: N/A
   
   Problem Summary:
   Repeated server prepared statement executions can retain query partition and
   relation mappings from earlier executions. No GitHub issue is associated with
   this fix; the production incident is tracked outside GitHub.
   
   **Root cause:** In `ExecuteCommand.run()`, server prepared statements reuse 
the
   same `StatementContext`, while `QueryPartitionCollector` appends current
   partition and relation mappings without removing mappings from prior
   executions. `PartitionCompensator.getQueryUsedPartitions()` then scans the
   accumulated entries and creates a temporary `BitSet` for every RelationId,
   increasing FE CPU, allocation, and GC overhead as the connection remains 
active.
   
   **Change Summary:**
   
   | File | Change Description |
   |------|-------------------|
   | `ExecuteCommand.java` | Clear the previous execution's query partition and 
relation mappings before planning the next `EXECUTE`. |
   | `PartitionCompensator.java` | Query the existing relation `BitSet` 
directly instead of allocating a singleton `BitSet` for each mapping. |
   | `ExecuteCommandTest.java` | Verify both mappings are cleared on every 
prepared statement execution. |
   
   The change resets only the two confirmed per-execution mappings and leaves
   placeholder, short-circuit, connector, MVCC, and other prepared statement 
state
   unchanged.
   
   ```mermaid
   flowchart LR
       A[EXECUTE starts] --> B[Clear prior partition mappings]
       B --> C[Plan current execution]
       C --> D[Check RelationId with BitSet.get]
   ```
   
   ### Release note
   
   Fixed excessive FE CPU and memory usage when repeatedly executing prepared
   statements with materialized view rewrite.
   
   ### Check List (For Author)
   
   - Test
       - [ ] Regression test
       - [x] Unit Test
       - [ ] Manual test (add detailed scripts or steps below)
       - [ ] No need to test or manual test. Explain why:
           - [ ] This is a refactor/code format and no logic has been changed.
           - [ ] Previous test can cover this change.
           - [ ] No code files have been changed.
           - [ ] Other reason
   
     `./run-fe-ut.sh --run 
org.apache.doris.nereids.trees.plans.commands.ExecuteCommandTest,org.apache.doris.nereids.rules.exploration.mv.PartitionCompensatorTest`
   
   - Behavior changed:
       - [x] No.
       - [ ] Yes.
   
   - Does this need documentation?
       - [x] No.
       - [ ] Yes.
   
   ### Check List (For Reviewer who merge this PR)
   
   - [ ] Confirm the release note
   - [ ] Confirm test cases
   - [ ] Confirm document
   - [ ] Add branch pick label
   


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