techdocsmith commented on code in PR #18056:
URL: https://github.com/apache/druid/pull/18056#discussion_r2183845866


##########
docs/querying/projections.md:
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@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
+---
+id: projections
+title: Query projections
+sidebar_label: Projections
+description: .
+---
+
+import Tabs from '@theme/Tabs';
+import TabItem from '@theme/TabItem';
+
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+  -->
+
+Projections are a type of aggregation that is computed and stored as part of a 
segment. The pre-aggregated data can speed up queries by reducing the number of 
rows that need to be processed for any query shape that matches a projection. 
+
+## Create a projection
+
+A projection has three components:
+
+- Virtual columns (`spec.projections.virtualColumns`) that are used to compute 
a projection. The source data for the virtual columns must exist in your 
datasource.
+- Grouping columns (`spec.projections.groupingColumns`) that are used to group 
a projection. They must either already exist in your datasource or be defined 
in `virtualColumns`. The order in which you define your grouping columns 
equates to the order in which data is sorted in the projection, always 
ascending.
+- Aggregators (`spec.projections.aggregators`) that define the columns you 
want to create projections for and which aggregator to use for that column. 
They must either already exist in your datasource or be defined in 
`virtualColumns`.

Review Comment:
   ```suggestion
   - Aggregators (`spec.projections.aggregators`) that define the columns to 
create projections for and the aggregator to use for that column. The source 
columns must either already exist in your datasource or be defined in 
`virtualColumns`.
   ```
   " columns you want to create projections for ": is this the "source data" ? 
we were talking about in line 36? "



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