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liujun pushed a commit to branch main
in repository https://gitbox.apache.org/repos/asf/dubbo-rust.git


The following commit(s) were added to refs/heads/main by this push:
     new f750ba8  Ftr: exchange layer abstraction design (#126)
f750ba8 is described below

commit f750ba81e33737e93567a545273e81bff0bd8d29
Author: 墨舟 <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: Mon Mar 6 14:32:07 2023 +0800

    Ftr: exchange layer abstraction design (#126)
---
 Cargo.toml                                         |  11 +-
 common/base/src/url.rs                             |   4 +
 dubbo/Cargo.toml                                   |  17 +-
 dubbo/src/cluster/directory.rs                     |   1 +
 dubbo/src/context.rs                               |   1 +
 dubbo/src/filter/context.rs                        |   1 +
 dubbo/src/filter/timeout.rs                        |   1 +
 dubbo/src/framework.rs                             |  19 +-
 dubbo/src/registry/memory_registry.rs              |   2 +-
 dubbo/src/registry/protocol.rs                     |   1 +
 dubbo/src/registry/types.rs                        |   2 +-
 dubbo/src/triple/decode.rs                         |   1 +
 dubbo/src/triple/server/builder.rs                 |   1 +
 dubbo/src/triple/transport/connection.rs           |   2 +-
 .../triple/transport/connector/http_connector.rs   |   1 +
 .../triple/transport/connector/unix_connector.rs   |   1 +
 dubbo/src/triple/transport/listener/mod.rs         |   1 +
 .../src/triple/transport/listener/tcp_listener.rs  |   1 +
 .../src/triple/transport/listener/unix_listener.rs |   1 +
 dubbo/src/triple/transport/service.rs              |   1 +
 protocol/base/Cargo.toml                           |   5 +-
 protocol/base/src/error.rs                         |  24 +--
 protocol/base/src/lib.rs                           |   2 +
 protocol/dubbo2/Cargo.toml                         |   4 +-
 protocol/triple/Cargo.toml                         |   2 +-
 protocol/triple/src/triple_invoker.rs              |   3 +-
 {protocol => remoting}/base/Cargo.toml             |   8 +-
 remoting/{exchange => base}/LICENSE                |   0
 .../{h2/src/lib.rs => base/src/builder/client.rs}  |  16 +-
 .../src/lib.rs => base/src/builder/mod.rs}         |  16 +-
 .../lib.rs => remoting/base/src/builder/server.rs  |   7 +-
 remoting/base/src/codec.rs                         | 124 +++++++++++++
 remoting/base/src/error.rs                         |  32 ++++
 remoting/base/src/exchange/client.rs               |  83 +++++++++
 .../base/src/exchange/mod.rs                       |  52 +++---
 remoting/base/src/exchange/server.rs               |  48 +++++
 {protocol => remoting}/base/src/lib.rs             |  14 +-
 remoting/exchange/Cargo.toml                       |   8 -
 remoting/h2/Cargo.toml                             |   8 -
 remoting/h2/LICENSE                                | 202 ---------------------
 40 files changed, 393 insertions(+), 335 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Cargo.toml b/Cargo.toml
index 1d173a3..735eda4 100644
--- a/Cargo.toml
+++ b/Cargo.toml
@@ -14,9 +14,8 @@ members = [
   "dubbo-build",
   "remoting/net",
   "remoting/http",
-  "remoting/h2",
   "remoting/zookeeper",
-  "remoting/exchange",
+  "remoting/base",
   "remoting/xds",
   "protocol/dubbo2",
   "protocol/base",
@@ -28,6 +27,8 @@ members = [
 pin-project = "1"
 tokio = "1.0"
 tower = "0.4"
+tower-service = "0.3.1"
+tower-layer = "0.3"
 tokio-stream = "0.1"
 tokio-util = "0.7"
 socket2 = "0.4"
@@ -42,16 +43,20 @@ logger = {path="./common/logger"}
 utils = {path="./common/utils"}
 base = {path="./common/base"}
 remoting-net = {path="./remoting/net"}
-protocol = {path= "protocol/base" }
+remoting-base = {path="./remoting/base"}
+protocol-base = {path= "protocol/base" }
 protocol-dubbo2 = {path="./protocol/dubbo2"}
 protocol-triple = {path="./protocol/triple"}
 registry-zookeeper = {path="./registry/zookeeper"}
 registry-nacos = {path="./registry/nacos"}
 anyhow = "1.0.66"
+thiserror = "1.0.30"
 dubbo = { path = "./dubbo/" }
 bb8 = "0.8.0" # A connecton pool based on tokio
 serde_yaml = "0.9.4" # yaml file parser
 once_cell = "1.16.0"
 itertools = "0.10.1"
+bytes = "1.0"
+
 
 
diff --git a/common/base/src/url.rs b/common/base/src/url.rs
index 81a72c2..48fbc1e 100644
--- a/common/base/src/url.rs
+++ b/common/base/src/url.rs
@@ -161,6 +161,10 @@ impl Url {
     pub fn protocol(&self) -> String {
         self.scheme.clone()
     }
+
+    pub fn get_ip_port(&self) -> String {
+        format!("{}:{}", self.ip, self.port)
+    }
 }
 
 impl Display for Url {
diff --git a/dubbo/Cargo.toml b/dubbo/Cargo.toml
index 3b66523..a814bd0 100644
--- a/dubbo/Cargo.toml
+++ b/dubbo/Cargo.toml
@@ -12,23 +12,21 @@ repository = "https://github.com/apache/dubbo-rust.git";
 [dependencies]
 hyper = { version = "0.14.19", features = ["full"] }
 http = "0.2"
-tower-service = "0.3.1"
+tower-service.workspace = true
 http-body = "0.4.4"
-tower = { version = "0.4.12", features = ["timeout"] }
+tower = { workspace = true, features = ["timeout"] }
 futures-util = "0.3.23"
 futures-core = "0.3.23"
-tokio = { version = "1.0", features = ["rt-multi-thread", "time", "fs", 
"macros", "net", "signal"] }
+tokio = { workspace = true, features = ["rt-multi-thread", "time", "fs", 
"macros", "net", "signal"] }
 prost = "0.10.4"
 async-trait = "0.1.56"
-tower-layer = "0.3"
-bytes = "1.0"
+tower-layer.workspace = true
+bytes.workspace = true
 pin-project.workspace = true
 rand = "0.8.5"
 serde_json.workspace = true
 serde = { workspace = true, features = ["derive"] }
-futures = "0.3"
-tracing = "0.1"
-tracing-subscriber = "0.3.15"
+futures.workspace = true
 axum = "0.5.9"
 async-stream = "0.3"
 flate2 = "1.0"
@@ -36,7 +34,8 @@ aws-smithy-http = "0.54.1"
 itertools.workspace = true
 urlencoding.workspace = true
 lazy_static.workspace = true
-base.workspace=true
+base.workspace = true
+logger.workspace = true
 
 dubbo-config = { path = "../config", version = "0.3.0" }
 
diff --git a/dubbo/src/cluster/directory.rs b/dubbo/src/cluster/directory.rs
index d92bb20..8c2536c 100644
--- a/dubbo/src/cluster/directory.rs
+++ b/dubbo/src/cluster/directory.rs
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ use crate::{
     registry::{memory_registry::MemoryNotifyListener, BoxRegistry, 
RegistryWrapper},
 };
 use base::Url;
+use logger::tracing;
 
 /// Directory.
 ///
diff --git a/dubbo/src/context.rs b/dubbo/src/context.rs
index 6def1bf..e94eb26 100644
--- a/dubbo/src/context.rs
+++ b/dubbo/src/context.rs
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ use std::{
     thread,
 };
 
+use logger::tracing;
 use serde_json::Value;
 use state::Container;
 
diff --git a/dubbo/src/filter/context.rs b/dubbo/src/filter/context.rs
index 3f73fd0..b17168b 100644
--- a/dubbo/src/filter/context.rs
+++ b/dubbo/src/filter/context.rs
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 
 use std::time::{SystemTime, UNIX_EPOCH};
 
+use logger::tracing;
 use serde_json::Value;
 
 use crate::{
diff --git a/dubbo/src/filter/timeout.rs b/dubbo/src/filter/timeout.rs
index 353585d..ea14183 100644
--- a/dubbo/src/filter/timeout.rs
+++ b/dubbo/src/filter/timeout.rs
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
+use logger::tracing;
 use std::time::{SystemTime, UNIX_EPOCH};
 
 use crate::{
diff --git a/dubbo/src/framework.rs b/dubbo/src/framework.rs
index 546e2d0..f91ee43 100644
--- a/dubbo/src/framework.rs
+++ b/dubbo/src/framework.rs
@@ -22,10 +22,6 @@ use std::{
     sync::{Arc, Mutex},
 };
 
-use base::Url;
-use futures::{future, Future};
-use tracing::{debug, info};
-
 use crate::{
     protocol::{BoxExporter, Protocol},
     registry::{
@@ -34,7 +30,10 @@ use crate::{
         BoxRegistry, Registry,
     },
 };
+use base::Url;
 use dubbo_config::{get_global_config, protocol::ProtocolRetrieve, RootConfig};
+use futures::{future, Future};
+use logger::tracing;
 
 // Invoker是否可以基于hyper写一个通用的
 
@@ -78,10 +77,10 @@ impl Dubbo {
         }
 
         let root_config = self.config.as_ref().unwrap();
-        debug!("global conf: {:?}", root_config);
+        tracing::debug!("global conf: {:?}", root_config);
         // env::set_var("ZOOKEEPER_SERVERS",root_config);
         for (_, service_config) in root_config.provider.services.iter() {
-            info!("init service name: {}", service_config.interface);
+            tracing::info!("init service name: {}", service_config.interface);
             let url = if root_config
                 .protocols
                 .contains_key(service_config.protocol.as_str())
@@ -91,12 +90,12 @@ impl Dubbo {
                     .get_protocol_or_default(service_config.protocol.as_str());
                 let protocol_url =
                     format!("{}/{}", protocol.to_url(), 
service_config.interface.clone(),);
-                info!("protocol_url: {:?}", protocol_url);
+                tracing::info!("protocol_url: {:?}", protocol_url);
                 Url::from_url(&protocol_url)
             } else {
                 return Err(format!("base {:?} not exists", 
service_config.protocol).into());
             };
-            info!("url: {:?}", url);
+            tracing::info!("url: {:?}", url);
             if url.is_none() {
                 continue;
             }
@@ -116,7 +115,7 @@ impl Dubbo {
 
     pub async fn start(&mut self) {
         self.init().unwrap();
-        info!("starting...");
+        tracing::info!("starting...");
         // TODO: server registry
         let mem_reg = Box::new(
             RegistryProtocol::new()
@@ -126,7 +125,7 @@ impl Dubbo {
         let mut async_vec: Vec<Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = BoxExporter> + 
Send>>> = Vec::new();
         for (name, items) in self.protocols.iter() {
             for url in items.iter() {
-                info!("base: {:?}, service url: {:?}", name, url);
+                tracing::info!("base: {:?}, service url: {:?}", name, url);
                 let exporter = mem_reg.clone().export(url.to_owned());
                 async_vec.push(exporter);
                 //TODO multiple registry
diff --git a/dubbo/src/registry/memory_registry.rs 
b/dubbo/src/registry/memory_registry.rs
index 7f900f6..38d08e2 100644
--- a/dubbo/src/registry/memory_registry.rs
+++ b/dubbo/src/registry/memory_registry.rs
@@ -17,11 +17,11 @@
 
 #![allow(unused_variables, dead_code, missing_docs)]
 
+use logger::tracing::debug;
 use std::{
     collections::HashMap,
     sync::{Arc, RwLock},
 };
-use tracing::debug;
 
 use base::Url;
 
diff --git a/dubbo/src/registry/protocol.rs b/dubbo/src/registry/protocol.rs
index d28e43d..4f86fd3 100644
--- a/dubbo/src/registry/protocol.rs
+++ b/dubbo/src/registry/protocol.rs
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
  */
 
 use base::Url;
+use logger::tracing;
 use std::{
     collections::HashMap,
     fmt::{Debug, Formatter},
diff --git a/dubbo/src/registry/types.rs b/dubbo/src/registry/types.rs
index a55e72c..16b9063 100644
--- a/dubbo/src/registry/types.rs
+++ b/dubbo/src/registry/types.rs
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ use std::{
 
 use base::Url;
 use itertools::Itertools;
-use tracing::info;
+use logger::tracing::info;
 
 use crate::{
     registry::{BoxRegistry, Registry},
diff --git a/dubbo/src/triple/decode.rs b/dubbo/src/triple/decode.rs
index 26c4cd6..efdbee6 100644
--- a/dubbo/src/triple/decode.rs
+++ b/dubbo/src/triple/decode.rs
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ use std::{pin::Pin, task::Poll};
 use bytes::{Buf, BufMut, Bytes, BytesMut};
 use futures_util::{future, ready, Stream};
 use http_body::Body;
+use logger::tracing;
 
 use super::compression::{decompress, CompressionEncoding};
 use crate::{
diff --git a/dubbo/src/triple/server/builder.rs 
b/dubbo/src/triple/server/builder.rs
index e82ff05..1623540 100644
--- a/dubbo/src/triple/server/builder.rs
+++ b/dubbo/src/triple/server/builder.rs
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ use std::{
 use base::Url;
 use http::{Request, Response, Uri};
 use hyper::body::Body;
+use logger::tracing;
 use tower_service::Service;
 
 use crate::{triple::transport::DubboServer, BoxBody};
diff --git a/dubbo/src/triple/transport/connection.rs 
b/dubbo/src/triple/transport/connection.rs
index 360149b..2188f2b 100644
--- a/dubbo/src/triple/transport/connection.rs
+++ b/dubbo/src/triple/transport/connection.rs
@@ -18,8 +18,8 @@
 use std::task::Poll;
 
 use hyper::client::{conn::Builder, service::Connect};
+use logger::tracing::debug;
 use tower_service::Service;
-use tracing::debug;
 
 use crate::{boxed, triple::transport::connector::get_connector};
 
diff --git a/dubbo/src/triple/transport/connector/http_connector.rs 
b/dubbo/src/triple/transport/connector/http_connector.rs
index f324466..255d64e 100644
--- a/dubbo/src/triple/transport/connector/http_connector.rs
+++ b/dubbo/src/triple/transport/connector/http_connector.rs
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ use std::{
 
 use http::Uri;
 use hyper::client::connect::dns::Name;
+use logger::tracing;
 use tokio::net::TcpStream;
 use tower_service::Service;
 
diff --git a/dubbo/src/triple/transport/connector/unix_connector.rs 
b/dubbo/src/triple/transport/connector/unix_connector.rs
index 491ba23..70ceda9 100644
--- a/dubbo/src/triple/transport/connector/unix_connector.rs
+++ b/dubbo/src/triple/transport/connector/unix_connector.rs
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ use std::{
 
 use http::Uri;
 use hyper::client::connect::dns::Name;
+use logger::tracing;
 use tokio::net::UnixStream;
 use tower_service::Service;
 
diff --git a/dubbo/src/triple/transport/listener/mod.rs 
b/dubbo/src/triple/transport/listener/mod.rs
index 3135619..e3a70d7 100644
--- a/dubbo/src/triple/transport/listener/mod.rs
+++ b/dubbo/src/triple/transport/listener/mod.rs
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ pub mod unix_listener;
 use std::net::SocketAddr;
 
 use async_trait::async_trait;
+use logger::tracing;
 use tokio::io::{AsyncRead, AsyncWrite};
 
 use super::io::BoxIO;
diff --git a/dubbo/src/triple/transport/listener/tcp_listener.rs 
b/dubbo/src/triple/transport/listener/tcp_listener.rs
index a7c9487..2ebbf4f 100644
--- a/dubbo/src/triple/transport/listener/tcp_listener.rs
+++ b/dubbo/src/triple/transport/listener/tcp_listener.rs
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ use super::Listener;
 use async_trait::async_trait;
 use futures_core::Stream;
 use hyper::server::accept::Accept;
+use logger::tracing;
 use tokio::net::{TcpListener as tokioTcpListener, TcpStream};
 
 pub struct TcpListener {
diff --git a/dubbo/src/triple/transport/listener/unix_listener.rs 
b/dubbo/src/triple/transport/listener/unix_listener.rs
index 5034de5..add071a 100644
--- a/dubbo/src/triple/transport/listener/unix_listener.rs
+++ b/dubbo/src/triple/transport/listener/unix_listener.rs
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ use super::Listener;
 use async_trait::async_trait;
 use futures_core::Stream;
 use hyper::server::accept::Accept;
+use logger::tracing;
 use tokio::net::{UnixListener as tokioUnixListener, UnixStream};
 
 pub struct UnixListener {
diff --git a/dubbo/src/triple/transport/service.rs 
b/dubbo/src/triple/transport/service.rs
index 9698276..b306085 100644
--- a/dubbo/src/triple/transport/service.rs
+++ b/dubbo/src/triple/transport/service.rs
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ use std::net::SocketAddr;
 use futures_core::Future;
 use http::{Request, Response};
 use hyper::body::Body;
+use logger::tracing;
 use tokio::time::Duration;
 use tower_service::Service;
 
diff --git a/protocol/base/Cargo.toml b/protocol/base/Cargo.toml
index 379c342..e3e8d86 100644
--- a/protocol/base/Cargo.toml
+++ b/protocol/base/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 [package]
-name = "protocol"
+name = "protocol-base"
 version = "0.1.0"
 edition = "2021"
 
@@ -7,4 +7,5 @@ edition = "2021"
 
 [dependencies]
 dashmap.workspace = true
-base.workspace = true
\ No newline at end of file
+base.workspace = true
+thiserror.workspace = true
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/protocol/base/src/error.rs b/protocol/base/src/error.rs
index 0ad0c26..e6c424a 100644
--- a/protocol/base/src/error.rs
+++ b/protocol/base/src/error.rs
@@ -14,24 +14,10 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
+use thiserror::Error;
 
-use std::{
-    error::Error,
-    fmt::{Debug, Display, Formatter},
-};
-
-pub struct InvokerError(String);
-
-impl Debug for InvokerError {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
-        f.write_str(self.0.as_str())
-    }
+#[derive(Error, Debug)]
+pub enum InvokerError {
+    #[error("unknown invoker error.")]
+    Unknown,
 }
-
-impl Display for InvokerError {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
-        f.write_str(self.0.as_str())
-    }
-}
-
-impl Error for InvokerError {}
diff --git a/protocol/base/src/lib.rs b/protocol/base/src/lib.rs
index 6928742..751af40 100644
--- a/protocol/base/src/lib.rs
+++ b/protocol/base/src/lib.rs
@@ -19,3 +19,5 @@ pub mod error;
 pub mod invocation;
 pub mod invoker;
 pub mod output;
+
+pub type ProtocolName = &'static str;
diff --git a/protocol/dubbo2/Cargo.toml b/protocol/dubbo2/Cargo.toml
index 09e950c..1f39f12 100644
--- a/protocol/dubbo2/Cargo.toml
+++ b/protocol/dubbo2/Cargo.toml
@@ -6,5 +6,5 @@ edition = "2021"
 # See more keys and their definitions at 
https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/manifest.html
 
 [dependencies]
-remoting-net.workspace = true
-protocol.workspace = true
\ No newline at end of file
+remoting-base.workspace = true
+protocol-base.workspace = true
diff --git a/protocol/triple/Cargo.toml b/protocol/triple/Cargo.toml
index b342a3b..7b4dd9f 100644
--- a/protocol/triple/Cargo.toml
+++ b/protocol/triple/Cargo.toml
@@ -7,5 +7,5 @@ edition = "2021"
 
 [dependencies]
 remoting-net.workspace = true
-protocol.workspace = true
+protocol-base.workspace = true
 base.workspace = true
diff --git a/protocol/triple/src/triple_invoker.rs 
b/protocol/triple/src/triple_invoker.rs
index 4a2e74f..6756dce 100644
--- a/protocol/triple/src/triple_invoker.rs
+++ b/protocol/triple/src/triple_invoker.rs
@@ -15,7 +15,8 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 use base::{Node, Url};
-use protocol::{
+
+use protocol_base::{
     invocation::BoxInvocation,
     invoker::{BaseInvoker, Invoker},
 };
diff --git a/protocol/base/Cargo.toml b/remoting/base/Cargo.toml
similarity index 55%
copy from protocol/base/Cargo.toml
copy to remoting/base/Cargo.toml
index 379c342..f5f2efc 100644
--- a/protocol/base/Cargo.toml
+++ b/remoting/base/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,10 +1,14 @@
 [package]
-name = "protocol"
+name = "remoting-base"
 version = "0.1.0"
 edition = "2021"
 
 # See more keys and their definitions at 
https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/manifest.html
 
 [dependencies]
+bytes.workspace = true
+base.workspace = true
+thiserror.workspace = true
 dashmap.workspace = true
-base.workspace = true
\ No newline at end of file
+protocol-base.workspace = true
+anyhow.workspace = true
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/remoting/exchange/LICENSE b/remoting/base/LICENSE
similarity index 100%
rename from remoting/exchange/LICENSE
rename to remoting/base/LICENSE
diff --git a/remoting/h2/src/lib.rs b/remoting/base/src/builder/client.rs
similarity index 78%
rename from remoting/h2/src/lib.rs
rename to remoting/base/src/builder/client.rs
index d64452d..4dded80 100644
--- a/remoting/h2/src/lib.rs
+++ b/remoting/base/src/builder/client.rs
@@ -14,17 +14,5 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-pub fn add(left: usize, right: usize) -> usize {
-    left + right
-}
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod tests {
-    use super::*;
-
-    #[test]
-    fn it_works() {
-        let result = add(2, 2);
-        assert_eq!(result, 4);
-    }
-}
+// for tower ServiceBuilder; the input starts from Bytes
+// exchange is a part of LayerStack
diff --git a/remoting/exchange/src/lib.rs b/remoting/base/src/builder/mod.rs
similarity index 78%
rename from remoting/exchange/src/lib.rs
rename to remoting/base/src/builder/mod.rs
index d64452d..069b530 100644
--- a/remoting/exchange/src/lib.rs
+++ b/remoting/base/src/builder/mod.rs
@@ -14,17 +14,5 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-pub fn add(left: usize, right: usize) -> usize {
-    left + right
-}
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod tests {
-    use super::*;
-
-    #[test]
-    fn it_works() {
-        let result = add(2, 2);
-        assert_eq!(result, 4);
-    }
-}
+pub mod client;
+pub mod server;
diff --git a/protocol/base/src/lib.rs b/remoting/base/src/builder/server.rs
similarity index 89%
copy from protocol/base/src/lib.rs
copy to remoting/base/src/builder/server.rs
index 6928742..4dded80 100644
--- a/protocol/base/src/lib.rs
+++ b/remoting/base/src/builder/server.rs
@@ -14,8 +14,5 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-
-pub mod error;
-pub mod invocation;
-pub mod invoker;
-pub mod output;
+// for tower ServiceBuilder; the input starts from Bytes
+// exchange is a part of LayerStack
diff --git a/remoting/base/src/codec.rs b/remoting/base/src/codec.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d53383d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/remoting/base/src/codec.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+/*
+* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+* contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+* the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+*
+*     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+*
+* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+* limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+use std::sync::Arc;
+
+use anyhow::{anyhow, Error};
+use bytes::{self, Bytes};
+use dashmap::DashMap;
+use protocol_base::ProtocolName;
+
+use crate::{error::CodecError, Response};
+
+#[derive(Clone)]
+pub struct BoxedCodec(Arc<dyn Codec>);
+
+impl BoxedCodec {
+    pub fn new(codec: Arc<dyn Codec>) -> Self {
+        BoxedCodec(codec)
+    }
+}
+
+pub trait Codec: Sync + Send {
+    fn encode_request(&self) -> Result<Bytes, CodecError>;
+    fn encode_response(&self) -> Result<Bytes, CodecError>;
+    fn decode(&self, bytes: Bytes) -> Result<CodecResult, CodecError>;
+}
+
+pub struct CodecRegistry {
+    registry: DashMap<ProtocolName, BoxedCodec>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Default)]
+pub struct CodecResult {
+    is_request: bool, // heartbeat flag
+    result: Option<Response>,
+}
+
+impl Default for CodecRegistry {
+    fn default() -> Self {
+        CodecRegistry {
+            registry: DashMap::new(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+impl CodecRegistry {
+    pub fn get_codec(&self, protocol: ProtocolName) -> Option<BoxedCodec> {
+        let registry_map = &self.registry;
+        if let true = registry_map.contains_key(protocol) {
+            let option = registry_map.get(protocol);
+            let codec = option.as_deref().unwrap();
+            Some(codec.clone())
+        } else {
+            None
+        }
+    }
+    pub fn set_codec(
+        &mut self,
+        protocol: ProtocolName,
+        codec: BoxedCodec,
+    ) -> anyhow::Result<(), CodecError> {
+        if let true = self.registry.contains_key(protocol) {
+            return Err(CodecError::RegistryExistsProtocol(protocol));
+        } else {
+            self.registry.insert(protocol, codec);
+        }
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    pub fn is_registered(&self, protocol: ProtocolName) -> bool {
+        self.registry.contains_key(protocol)
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use std::sync::Arc;
+
+    use bytes::Bytes;
+
+    use crate::{
+        codec::{BoxedCodec, CodecRegistry, CodecResult},
+        error::CodecError,
+        Codec,
+    };
+
+    #[derive(Default)]
+    struct TestCodec;
+    impl Codec for TestCodec {
+        fn encode_request(&self) -> Result<Bytes, CodecError> {
+            Ok(Bytes::new())
+        }
+
+        fn encode_response(&self) -> Result<Bytes, CodecError> {
+            Ok(Bytes::new())
+        }
+
+        fn decode(&self, bytes: Bytes) -> Result<CodecResult, CodecError> {
+            Ok(CodecResult::default())
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_registry() {
+        let mut codec_registry = CodecRegistry::default();
+        codec_registry
+            .set_codec("test", BoxedCodec(Arc::new(TestCodec::default())))
+            .unwrap();
+        assert!(codec_registry.is_registered("test"));
+    }
+}
diff --git a/remoting/base/src/error.rs b/remoting/base/src/error.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4351b75
--- /dev/null
+++ b/remoting/base/src/error.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*
+* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+* contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+* the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+*
+*     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+*
+* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+* limitations under the License.
+*/
+use protocol_base::ProtocolName;
+use thiserror::Error;
+
+#[derive(Error, Debug)]
+pub enum CodecError {
+    #[error("unknown codec error.")]
+    Unknown,
+    #[error("protocol {0} is registered.")]
+    RegistryExistsProtocol(ProtocolName),
+}
+
+#[derive(Error, Debug)]
+pub enum ClientError {
+    #[error("unknown client error")]
+    Unknown,
+}
diff --git a/remoting/base/src/exchange/client.rs 
b/remoting/base/src/exchange/client.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4fceca7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/remoting/base/src/exchange/client.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+use base::Url;
+use std::{
+    sync::{
+        atomic::{AtomicBool, AtomicI32, Ordering},
+        Arc,
+    },
+    time,
+    time::Duration,
+};
+
+use crate::{
+    error::ClientError,
+    exchange::{Request, Response},
+};
+
+pub struct BoxedClient(Arc<dyn Client>);
+
+pub trait Client: Sync + Send {
+    fn connect(&self, url: Url) -> Result<(), ClientError>;
+    fn request(&self, request: Request, timeout: Duration) -> Result<Response, 
ClientError>;
+    fn close(&mut self) -> Result<(), ClientError>;
+    fn is_available(&self) -> bool;
+}
+
+pub struct ExchangeClient {
+    connection_timeout: Duration, // timeout when connecting to server
+    address: String,              // listening ip:port
+    client: Option<BoxedClient>,  // dealing with the transports
+    init: AtomicBool,             // whether the client is initialized
+    active: AtomicI32,            // the number of active service bind to this 
client
+}
+
+impl ExchangeClient {
+    pub fn new(url: Url, client: BoxedClient, connection_timeout: Duration) -> 
Self {
+        ExchangeClient {
+            connection_timeout,
+            address: url.get_ip_port(),
+            client: None,
+            init: AtomicBool::new(false),
+            active: AtomicI32::new(0),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl Client for ExchangeClient {
+    fn connect(&self, url: Url) -> Result<(), ClientError> {
+        if self.init.load(Ordering::SeqCst) {
+            return Ok(());
+        }
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    fn request(&self, request: Request, timeout: Duration) -> Result<Response, 
ClientError> {
+        todo!()
+    }
+
+    fn close(&mut self) -> Result<(), ClientError> {
+        self.init.store(false, Ordering::SeqCst);
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    fn is_available(&self) -> bool {
+        let client = self.client.as_ref().unwrap();
+        client.0.is_available()
+    }
+}
diff --git a/protocol/triple/src/triple_invoker.rs 
b/remoting/base/src/exchange/mod.rs
similarity index 55%
copy from protocol/triple/src/triple_invoker.rs
copy to remoting/base/src/exchange/mod.rs
index 4a2e74f..968b6cd 100644
--- a/protocol/triple/src/triple_invoker.rs
+++ b/remoting/base/src/exchange/mod.rs
@@ -14,39 +14,35 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-use base::{Node, Url};
-use protocol::{
-    invocation::BoxInvocation,
-    invoker::{BaseInvoker, Invoker},
-};
-use std::sync::Arc;
 
-pub struct TripleInvoker {
-    base: BaseInvoker,
-}
+use crate::error::CodecError;
+use std::{any::Any, sync::Arc};
+pub mod client;
+pub mod server;
 
-impl Invoker for TripleInvoker {
-    type Output = ();
+pub type BoxedExchangeBody = Arc<dyn Any>;
 
-    fn invoke(&self, _invocation: BoxInvocation) -> Self::Output {
-        todo!()
-    }
+pub struct Request {
+    id: u64,
+    version: String, // protocol version
+    serial_id: u8,   // serial ID (ignore)
+    body: Option<BoxedExchangeBody>,
+    two_way: bool,
+    event: bool,
 }
 
-impl Node for TripleInvoker {
-    fn get_url(&self) -> Arc<Url> {
-        self.base.get_url()
-    }
-
-    fn is_available(&self) -> bool {
-        self.base.is_available()
-    }
-
-    fn destroy(&self) {
-        todo!()
-    }
+pub struct Response {
+    id: u64,
+    version: String, // protocol version
+    serial_id: u8,   // serial ID (ignore)
+    status: u8,
+    body: Option<BoxedExchangeBody>, // mean result
+    event: bool,
+    error: Option<CodecError>,
+}
 
-    fn is_destroyed(&self) -> bool {
-        self.base.is_destroyed()
+impl Response {
+    fn is_heart_beat(&self) -> bool {
+        self.event && self.body.is_none()
     }
 }
diff --git a/remoting/base/src/exchange/server.rs 
b/remoting/base/src/exchange/server.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..26b1ecc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/remoting/base/src/exchange/server.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/*
+* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+* contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+* the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+*
+*     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+*
+* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+* limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+use anyhow::{Error, Result};
+use base::Url;
+use std::sync::Arc;
+
+pub struct BoxedServer(Arc<dyn Server>);
+
+pub trait Server: Sync + Send {
+    fn start(&self) -> Result<(), Error>;
+    fn stop(&self) -> Result<(), Error>;
+}
+
+pub struct ExchangeServer {
+    server: BoxedServer,
+    url: Url,
+}
+
+impl ExchangeServer {
+    pub fn new(url: Url, server: BoxedServer) -> Self {
+        ExchangeServer { server, url }
+    }
+}
+
+impl Server for ExchangeServer {
+    fn start(&self) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        self.server.0.start()
+    }
+
+    fn stop(&self) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        self.server.0.stop()
+    }
+}
diff --git a/protocol/base/src/lib.rs b/remoting/base/src/lib.rs
similarity index 77%
copy from protocol/base/src/lib.rs
copy to remoting/base/src/lib.rs
index 6928742..0417afc 100644
--- a/protocol/base/src/lib.rs
+++ b/remoting/base/src/lib.rs
@@ -14,8 +14,14 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-
+#![cfg_attr(
+    debug_assertions,
+    allow(dead_code, unused_imports, unused_variables, unused_mut)
+)]
+pub use codec::Codec;
+pub mod builder;
+pub mod codec;
 pub mod error;
-pub mod invocation;
-pub mod invoker;
-pub mod output;
+pub mod exchange;
+
+pub use exchange::{BoxedExchangeBody, Request, Response};
diff --git a/remoting/exchange/Cargo.toml b/remoting/exchange/Cargo.toml
deleted file mode 100644
index ec14668..0000000
--- a/remoting/exchange/Cargo.toml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-[package]
-name = "remoting-exchange"
-version = "0.1.0"
-edition = "2021"
-
-# See more keys and their definitions at 
https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/manifest.html
-
-[dependencies]
diff --git a/remoting/h2/Cargo.toml b/remoting/h2/Cargo.toml
deleted file mode 100644
index 12a2804..0000000
--- a/remoting/h2/Cargo.toml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-[package]
-name = "remoting-h2"
-version = "0.1.0"
-edition = "2021"
-
-# See more keys and their definitions at 
https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/manifest.html
-
-[dependencies]
diff --git a/remoting/h2/LICENSE b/remoting/h2/LICENSE
deleted file mode 100644
index d645695..0000000
--- a/remoting/h2/LICENSE
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,202 +0,0 @@
-
-                                 Apache License
-                           Version 2.0, January 2004
-                        http://www.apache.org/licenses/
-
-   TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION
-
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