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mjsax pushed a commit to branch 2.6
in repository https://gitbox.apache.org/repos/asf/kafka.git

commit e64c209567fa3e27ac1b8d2bc50b72b39860ea06
Author: A. Sophie Blee-Goldman <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: Mon Jul 20 14:27:28 2020 -0700

    KAFKA-9161: add docs for KIP-441 and KIP-613 and other configs that need 
fixing (#9027)
    
    Add docs for KIP-441 and KIP-613.
    Fixed some miscellaneous unrelated issues in the docs:
    * Adds some missing configs to the Streams config docs: 
max.task.idle.ms,topology.optimization, default.windowed.key.serde.inner.class, 
and default.windowed.value.serde.inner.class
    * Defines the previously-undefined default windowed serde class configs, 
including choosing a default (null) and giving them a doc string, so the 
yshould nwo show up in the auto-generated general Kafka config docs
    * Adds a note to warn users about the rocksDB bug that prevents setting a 
strict capacity limit and counting write buffer memory against the block cache
    
    Reviewers: Bruno Cadonna <[email protected]>, John Roesler 
<[email protected]>
---
 docs/streams/architecture.html                     |   4 +-
 docs/streams/developer-guide/config-streams.html   | 358 ++++++++++++++-------
 docs/streams/developer-guide/memory-mgmt.html      |   5 +-
 docs/streams/developer-guide/running-app.html      |  12 +
 docs/streams/upgrade-guide.html                    |  17 +-
 .../org/apache/kafka/streams/StreamsConfig.java    |  56 ++--
 6 files changed, 312 insertions(+), 140 deletions(-)

diff --git a/docs/streams/architecture.html b/docs/streams/architecture.html
index 3ef9dfe..43de9e7 100644
--- a/docs/streams/architecture.html
+++ b/docs/streams/architecture.html
@@ -151,8 +151,10 @@
     <p>
         Note that the cost of task (re)initialization typically depends 
primarily on the time for restoring the state by replaying the state stores' 
associated changelog topics.
         To minimize this restoration time, users can configure their 
applications to have <b>standby replicas</b> of local states (i.e. fully 
replicated copies of the state).
-        When a task migration happens, Kafka Streams then attempts to assign a 
task to an application instance where such a standby replica already exists in 
order to minimize
+        When a task migration happens, Kafka Streams will assign a task to an 
application instance where such a standby replica already exists in order to 
minimize
         the task (re)initialization cost. See 
<code>num.standby.replicas</code> in the <a 
href="/{{version}}/documentation/#streamsconfigs"><b>Kafka Streams 
Configs</b></a> section.
+        Starting in 2.6, Kafka Streams will guarantee that a task is only ever 
assigned to an instance with a fully caught-up local copy of the state, if such 
an instance
+        exists. Standby tasks will increase the likelihood that a caught-up 
instance exists in the case of a failure.
     </p>
 
     <div class="pagination">
diff --git a/docs/streams/developer-guide/config-streams.html 
b/docs/streams/developer-guide/config-streams.html
index a64dd77..8388476 100644
--- a/docs/streams/developer-guide/config-streams.html
+++ b/docs/streams/developer-guide/config-streams.html
@@ -63,24 +63,31 @@
           </ul>
           </li>
           <li><a class="reference internal" 
href="#optional-configuration-parameters" id="id6">Optional configuration 
parameters</a><ul>
+            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#acceptable-recovery-lag" 
id="id27">acceptable.recovery.lag</a></li>
             <li><a class="reference internal" 
href="#default-deserialization-exception-handler" 
id="id7">default.deserialization.exception.handler</a></li>
-            <li><a class="reference internal" 
href="#default-production-exception-handler" 
id="id24">default.production.exception.handler</a></li>
             <li><a class="reference internal" href="#default-key-serde" 
id="id8">default.key.serde</a></li>
+            <li><a class="reference internal" 
href="#default-production-exception-handler" 
id="id24">default.production.exception.handler</a></li>
+            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#timestamp-extractor" 
id="id15">default.timestamp.extractor</a></li>
             <li><a class="reference internal" href="#default-value-serde" 
id="id9">default.value.serde</a></li>
+            <li><a class="reference internal" 
href="#default-windowed-key-serde-inner" 
id="id32">default.windowed.key.serde.inner</a></li>
+            <li><a class="reference internal" 
href="#default-windowed-value-serde-inner" 
id="id33">default.windowed.value.serde.inner</a></li>
+            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#max-task-idle-ms" 
id="id28">max.task.idle.ms</a></li>
+            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#max-warmup-replicas" 
id="id29">max.warmup.replicas</a></li>
             <li><a class="reference internal" href="#num-standby-replicas" 
id="id10">num.standby.replicas</a></li>
             <li><a class="reference internal" href="#num-stream-threads" 
id="id11">num.stream.threads</a></li>
             <li><a class="reference internal" href="#partition-grouper" 
id="id12">partition.grouper</a></li>
+            <li><a class="reference internal" 
href="#probing-rebalance-interval-ms" 
id="id30">probing.rebalance.interval.ms</a></li>
             <li><a class="reference internal" href="#processing-guarantee" 
id="id25">processing.guarantee</a></li>
             <li><a class="reference internal" href="#replication-factor" 
id="id13">replication.factor</a></li>
+            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#rocksdb-config-setter" 
id="id20">rocksdb.config.setter</a></li>
             <li><a class="reference internal" href="#state-dir" 
id="id14">state.dir</a></li>
-            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#timestamp-extractor" 
id="id15">timestamp.extractor</a></li>
+            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#topology-optimization" 
id="id31">topology.optimization</a></li>
           </ul>
           </li>
           <li><a class="reference internal" 
href="#kafka-consumers-and-producer-configuration-parameters" id="id16">Kafka 
consumers and producer configuration parameters</a><ul>
             <li><a class="reference internal" href="#naming" 
id="id17">Naming</a></li>
             <li><a class="reference internal" href="#default-values" 
id="id18">Default Values</a></li>
             <li><a class="reference internal" href="#enable-auto-commit" 
id="id19">enable.auto.commit</a></li>
-            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#rocksdb-config-setter" 
id="id20">rocksdb.config.setter</a></li>
           </ul>
           </li>
           <li><a class="reference internal" 
href="#recommended-configuration-parameters-for-resiliency" 
id="id21">Recommended configuration parameters for resiliency</a><ul>
@@ -166,6 +173,11 @@
           </tr>
           </thead>
           <tbody valign="top">
+          <tr class="row-odd"><td>acceptable.recovery.lag</td>
+            <td>Medium</td>
+            <td colspan="2">The maximum acceptable lag (number of offsets to 
catch up) for an instance to be considered caught-up and ready for the active 
task.</td>
+            <td>10000</td>
+          </tr>
           <tr class="row-even"><td>application.server</td>
             <td>Low</td>
             <td colspan="2">A host:port pair pointing to an embedded user 
defined endpoint that can be used for discovering the locations of
@@ -199,16 +211,47 @@
             <td colspan="2">Exception handling class that implements the <code 
class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">DeserializationExceptionHandler</span></code> interface.</td>
             <td><code class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">LogAndContinueExceptionHandler</span></code></td>
           </tr>
-          <tr class="row-even"><td>default.production.exception.handler</td>
+          <tr class="row-even"><td>default.key.serde</td>
+            <td>Medium</td>
+            <td colspan="2">Default serializer/deserializer class for record 
keys, implements the <code class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">Serde</span></code> interface (see also default.value.serde).</td>
+            <td><code class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">Serdes.ByteArray().getClass().getName()</span></code></td>
+          </tr>
+          <tr class="row-odd"><td>default.production.exception.handler</td>
             <td>Medium</td>
             <td colspan="2">Exception handling class that implements the <code 
class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">ProductionExceptionHandler</span></code> interface.</td>
             <td><code class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">DefaultProductionExceptionHandler</span></code></td>
           </tr>
-          <tr class="row-odd"><td>key.serde</td>
+          <tr class="row-even"><td>default.timestamp.extractor</td>
+            <td>Medium</td>
+            <td colspan="2">Timestamp extractor class that implements the 
<code class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">TimestampExtractor</span></code> interface.</td>
+            <td>See <a class="reference internal" 
href="#streams-developer-guide-timestamp-extractor"><span class="std 
std-ref">Timestamp Extractor</span></a></td>
+          </tr>
+          <tr class="row-odd"><td>default.value.serde</td>
             <td>Medium</td>
-            <td colspan="2">Default serializer/deserializer class for record 
keys, implements the <code class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">Serde</span></code> interface (see also value.serde).</td>
+            <td colspan="2">Default serializer/deserializer class for record 
values, implements the <code class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">Serde</span></code> interface (see also default.key.serde).</td>
             <td><code class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">Serdes.ByteArray().getClass().getName()</span></code></td>
           </tr>
+          <tr class="row-even"><td>default.windowed.key.serde.inner</td>
+            <td>Medium</td>
+            <td colspan="2">Default serializer/deserializer for the inner 
class of windowed keys, implementing the <code class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">Serde</span></code> interface.</td>
+            <td>null</td>
+          </tr>
+          <tr class="row-odd"><td>default.windowed.value.serde.inner</td>
+            <td>Medium</td>
+            <td colspan="2">Default serializer/deserializer for the inner 
class of windowed values, implementing the <code class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">Serde</span></code> interface.</td>
+            <td>null</td>
+          </tr>
+          <tr class="row-even"><td>max.task.idle.ms</td>
+            <td>Medium</td>
+            <td colspan="2">Maximum amount of time a stream task will stay 
idle while waiting for all partitions to contain data and avoid potential 
out-of-order record
+              processing across multiple input streams.</td>
+            <td>0 milliseconds</td>
+          </tr>
+          <tr class="row-odd"><td>max.warmup.replicas</td>
+            <td>Medium</td>
+            <td colspan="2">The maximum number of warmup replicas (extra 
standbys beyond the configured num.standbys) that can be assigned at once.</td>
+            <td>2</td>
+          </tr>
           <tr class="row-even"><td>metric.reporters</td>
             <td>Low</td>
             <td colspan="2">A list of classes to use as metrics reporters.</td>
@@ -244,10 +287,15 @@
             <td colspan="2">Partition grouper class that implements the <code 
class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">PartitionGrouper</span></code> 
interface.</td>
             <td>See <a class="reference internal" 
href="#streams-developer-guide-partition-grouper"><span class="std 
std-ref">Partition Grouper</span></a></td>
           </tr>
+          <tr class="row-odd"><td>probing.rebalance.interval.ms</td>
+            <td>Low</td>
+            <td colspan="2">The maximum time to wait before triggering a 
rebalance to probe for warmup replicas that have sufficiently caught up.</td>
+            <td>600000 milliseconds (10 minutes)</td>
+          </tr>
           <tr class="row-even"><td>processing.guarantee</td>
             <td>Medium</td>
             <td colspan="2">The processing mode. Can be either <code 
class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">"at_least_once"</span></code> 
(default),
-              <code class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">"exactly_once"</span></code>, or <code class="docutils 
literal"><span class="pre">"exactly_once_beta"</span></code>.
+              <code class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">"exactly_once"</span></code>, or <code class="docutils 
literal"><span class="pre">"exactly_once_beta"</span></code></td>.
             <td>See <a class="reference internal" 
href="#streams-developer-guide-processing-guarantedd"><span class="std 
std-ref">Processing Guarantee</span></a></td>
           </tr>
           <tr class="row-odd"><td>poll.ms</td>
@@ -260,7 +308,7 @@
             <td colspan="2">The replication factor for changelog topics and 
repartition topics created by the application.</td>
             <td>1</td>
           </tr>
-          <tr class="row-even"><td>retries</td>
+          <tr class="row-odd"><td>retries</td>
               <td>Medium</td>
               <td colspan="2">The number of retries for broker requests that 
return a retryable error. </td>
               <td>0</td>
@@ -270,36 +318,31 @@
               <td colspan="2">The amount of time in milliseconds, before a 
request is retried. This applies if the <code class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">retries</span></code> parameter is configured to be greater than 0. 
</td>
               <td>100</td>
           </tr>
-          <tr class="row-even"><td>rocksdb.config.setter</td>
+          <tr class="row-odd"><td>rocksdb.config.setter</td>
             <td>Medium</td>
             <td colspan="2">The RocksDB configuration.</td>
             <td></td>
           </tr>
-          <tr class="row-odd"><td>state.cleanup.delay.ms</td>
+          <tr class="row-even"><td>state.cleanup.delay.ms</td>
             <td>Low</td>
             <td colspan="2">The amount of time in milliseconds to wait before 
deleting state when a partition has migrated.</td>
             <td>600000 milliseconds</td>
           </tr>
-          <tr class="row-even"><td>state.dir</td>
+          <tr class="row-odd"><td>state.dir</td>
             <td>High</td>
             <td colspan="2">Directory location for state stores.</td>
             <td><code class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">/tmp/kafka-streams</span></code></td>
           </tr>
-          <tr class="row-odd"><td>timestamp.extractor</td>
+          <tr class="row-even"><td>topology.optimization</td>
             <td>Medium</td>
-            <td colspan="2">Timestamp extractor class that implements the 
<code class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">TimestampExtractor</span></code> interface.</td>
-            <td>See <a class="reference internal" 
href="#streams-developer-guide-timestamp-extractor"><span class="std 
std-ref">Timestamp Extractor</span></a></td>
+            <td colspan="2">A configuration telling Kafka Streams if it should 
optimize the topology</td>
+            <td>none</td>
           </tr>
-          <tr class="row-even"><td>upgrade.from</td>
+          <tr class="row-odd"><td>upgrade.from</td>
             <td>Medium</td>
             <td colspan="2">The version you are upgrading from during a 
rolling upgrade.</td>
             <td>See <a class="reference internal" 
href="#streams-developer-guide-upgrade-from"><span class="std std-ref">Upgrade 
From</span></a></td>
           </tr>
-          <tr class="row-odd"><td>value.serde</td>
-            <td>Medium</td>
-            <td colspan="2">Default serializer/deserializer class for record 
values, implements the <code class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">Serde</span></code> interface (see also key.serde).</td>
-            <td><code class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">Serdes.ByteArray().getClass().getName()</span></code></td>
-          </tr>
           <tr 
class="row-even"><td>windowstore.changelog.additional.retention.ms</td>
             <td>Low</td>
             <td colspan="2">Added to a windows maintainMs to ensure data is 
not deleted from the log prematurely. Allows for clock drift.</td>
@@ -307,6 +350,22 @@
           </tr>
           </tbody>
         </table>
+        <div class="section" id="acceptable-recovery-lag">
+          <h4><a class="toc-backref" 
href="#id27">acceptable.recovery.lag</a><a class="headerlink" 
href="#acceptable-recovery-lag" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h4>
+          <blockquote>
+            <div>
+              <p>
+              The maximum acceptable lag (total number of offsets to catch up 
from the changelog) for an instance to be considered caught-up and able to 
receive an active task. Streams will only assign
+              stateful active tasks to instances whose state stores are within 
the acceptable recovery lag, if any exist, and assign warmup replicas to 
restore state in the background for instances
+              that are not yet caught up. Should correspond to a recovery time 
of well under a minute for a given workload. Must be at least 0.
+              </p>
+              <p>
+                Note: if you set this to <code>Long.MAX_VALUE</code> it 
effectively disables the warmup replicas and task high availability, allowing 
Streams to immediately produce a balanced
+                assignment and migrate tasks to a new instance without first 
warming them up.
+              </p>
+            </div>
+          </blockquote>
+        </div>
         <div class="section" id="default-deserialization-exception-handler">
           <span id="streams-developer-guide-deh"></span><h4><a 
class="toc-backref" href="#id7">default.deserialization.exception.handler</a><a 
class="headerlink" href="#default-deserialization-exception-handler" 
title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h4>
           <blockquote>
@@ -399,6 +458,95 @@
                          IgnoreRecordTooLargeHandler.class);</pre></div>
           </blockquote>
         </div>
+        <div class="section" id="timestamp-extractor">
+          <span id="streams-developer-guide-timestamp-extractor"></span><h4><a 
class="toc-backref" href="#id15">default.timestamp.extractor</a><a 
class="headerlink" href="#timestamp-extractor" title="Permalink to this 
headline"></a></h4>
+          <blockquote>
+            <div><p>A timestamp extractor pulls a timestamp from an instance 
of <a class="reference external" 
href="/{{version}}/javadoc/org/apache/kafka/clients/consumer/ConsumerRecord.html">ConsumerRecord</a>.
+              Timestamps are used to control the progress of streams.</p>
+              <p>The default extractor is
+                <a class="reference external" 
href="/{{version}}/javadoc/org/apache/kafka/streams/processor/FailOnInvalidTimestamp.html">FailOnInvalidTimestamp</a>.
+                This extractor retrieves built-in timestamps that are 
automatically embedded into Kafka messages by the Kafka producer
+                client since
+                <a class="reference external" 
href="https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/KAFKA/KIP-32+-+Add+timestamps+to+Kafka+message";>Kafka
 version 0.10</a>.
+                Depending on the setting of Kafka&#8217;s server-side <code 
class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">log.message.timestamp.type</span></code> broker and <code 
class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">message.timestamp.type</span></code> 
topic parameters,
+                this extractor provides you with:</p>
+              <ul class="simple">
+                <li><strong>event-time</strong> processing semantics if <code 
class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">log.message.timestamp.type</span></code> is set to <code 
class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">CreateTime</span></code> aka 
&#8220;producer time&#8221;
+                  (which is the default).  This represents the time when a 
Kafka producer sent the original message.  If you use Kafka&#8217;s
+                  official producer client, the timestamp represents 
milliseconds since the epoch.</li>
+                <li><strong>ingestion-time</strong> processing semantics if 
<code class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">log.message.timestamp.type</span></code> is set to <code 
class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">LogAppendTime</span></code> aka 
&#8220;broker
+                  time&#8221;.  This represents the time when the Kafka broker 
received the original message, in milliseconds since the epoch.</li>
+              </ul>
+              <p>The <code class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">FailOnInvalidTimestamp</span></code> extractor throws an exception 
if a record contains an invalid (i.e. negative) built-in
+                timestamp, because Kafka Streams would not process this record 
but silently drop it.  Invalid built-in timestamps can
+                occur for various reasons:  if for example, you consume a 
topic that is written to by pre-0.10 Kafka producer clients
+                or by third-party producer clients that don&#8217;t support 
the new Kafka 0.10 message format yet;  another situation where
+                this may happen is after upgrading your Kafka cluster from 
<code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">0.9</span></code> to <code 
class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">0.10</span></code>, where all the 
data that was generated
+                with <code class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">0.9</span></code> does not include the <code class="docutils 
literal"><span class="pre">0.10</span></code> message timestamps.</p>
+              <p>If you have data with invalid timestamps and want to process 
it, then there are two alternative extractors available.
+                Both work on built-in timestamps, but handle invalid 
timestamps differently.</p>
+              <ul class="simple">
+                <li><a class="reference external" 
href="/{{version}}/javadoc/org/apache/kafka/streams/processor/LogAndSkipOnInvalidTimestamp.html">LogAndSkipOnInvalidTimestamp</a>:
+                  This extractor logs a warn message and returns the invalid 
timestamp to Kafka Streams, which will not process but
+                  silently drop the record.
+                  This log-and-skip strategy allows Kafka Streams to make 
progress instead of failing if there are records with an
+                  invalid built-in timestamp in your input data.</li>
+                <li><a class="reference external" 
href="/{{version}}/javadoc/org/apache/kafka/streams/processor/UsePartitionTimeOnInvalidTimestamp.html">UsePartitionTimeOnInvalidTimestamp</a>.
+                  This extractor returns the record&#8217;s built-in timestamp 
if it is valid (i.e. not negative).  If the record does not
+                  have a valid built-in timestamps, the extractor returns the 
previously extracted valid timestamp from a record of the
+                  same topic partition as the current record as a timestamp 
estimation.  In case that no timestamp can be estimated, it
+                  throws an exception.</li>
+              </ul>
+              <p>Another built-in extractor is
+                <a class="reference external" 
href="/{{version}}/javadoc/org/apache/kafka/streams/processor/WallclockTimestampExtractor.html">WallclockTimestampExtractor</a>.
+                This extractor does not actually &#8220;extract&#8221; a 
timestamp from the consumed record but rather returns the current time in
+                milliseconds from the system clock (think: <code 
class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">System.currentTimeMillis()</span></code>), which effectively means 
Streams will operate
+                on the basis of the so-called <strong>processing-time</strong> 
of events.</p>
+              <p>You can also provide your own timestamp extractors, for 
instance to retrieve timestamps embedded in the payload of
+                messages.  If you cannot extract a valid timestamp, you can 
either throw an exception, return a negative timestamp, or
+                estimate a timestamp.  Returning a negative timestamp will 
result in data loss &#8211; the corresponding record will not be
+                processed but silently dropped.  If you want to estimate a new 
timestamp, you can use the value provided via
+                <code class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">previousTimestamp</span></code> (i.e., a Kafka Streams timestamp 
estimation).  Here is an example of a custom
+                <code class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">TimestampExtractor</span></code> implementation:</p>
+              <div class="highlight-java"><div 
class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="kn">import</span> <span 
class="nn">org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.ConsumerRecord</span><span 
class="o">;</span>
+<span class="kn">import</span> <span 
class="nn">org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.TimestampExtractor</span><span 
class="o">;</span>
+
+<span class="c1">// Extracts the embedded timestamp of a record (giving you 
&quot;event-time&quot; semantics).</span>
+<span class="kd">public</span> <span class="kd">class</span> <span 
class="nc">MyEventTimeExtractor</span> <span class="kd">implements</span> <span 
class="n">TimestampExtractor</span> <span class="o">{</span>
+
+  <span class="nd">@Override</span>
+  <span class="kd">public</span> <span class="kt">long</span> <span 
class="nf">extract</span><span class="o">(</span><span class="kd">final</span> 
<span class="n">ConsumerRecord</span><span class="o">&lt;</span><span 
class="n">Object</span><span class="o">,</span> <span 
class="n">Object</span><span class="o">&gt;</span> <span 
class="n">record</span><span class="o">,</span> <span class="kd">final</span> 
<span class="kt">long</span> <span class="n">previousTimestamp</span><span 
class="o">) [...]
+    <span class="c1">// `Foo` is your own custom class, which we assume has a 
method that returns</span>
+    <span class="c1">// the embedded timestamp (milliseconds since midnight, 
January 1, 1970 UTC).</span>
+    <span class="kt">long</span> <span class="n">timestamp</span> <span 
class="o">=</span> <span class="o">-</span><span class="mi">1</span><span 
class="o">;</span>
+    <span class="kd">final</span> <span class="n">Foo</span> <span 
class="n">myPojo</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="o">(</span><span 
class="n">Foo</span><span class="o">)</span> <span class="n">record</span><span 
class="o">.</span><span class="na">value</span><span class="o">();</span>
+    <span class="k">if</span> <span class="o">(</span><span 
class="n">myPojo</span> <span class="o">!=</span> <span 
class="kc">null</span><span class="o">)</span> <span class="o">{</span>
+      <span class="n">timestamp</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span 
class="n">myPojo</span><span class="o">.</span><span 
class="na">getTimestampInMillis</span><span class="o">();</span>
+    <span class="o">}</span>
+    <span class="k">if</span> <span class="o">(</span><span 
class="n">timestamp</span> <span class="o">&lt;</span> <span 
class="mi">0</span><span class="o">)</span> <span class="o">{</span>
+      <span class="c1">// Invalid timestamp!  Attempt to estimate a new 
timestamp,</span>
+      <span class="c1">// otherwise fall back to wall-clock time 
(processing-time).</span>
+      <span class="k">if</span> <span class="o">(</span><span 
class="n">previousTimestamp</span> <span class="o">&gt;=</span> <span 
class="mi">0</span><span class="o">)</span> <span class="o">{</span>
+        <span class="k">return</span> <span 
class="n">previousTimestamp</span><span class="o">;</span>
+      <span class="o">}</span> <span class="k">else</span> <span 
class="o">{</span>
+        <span class="k">return</span> <span class="n">System</span><span 
class="o">.</span><span class="na">currentTimeMillis</span><span 
class="o">();</span>
+      <span class="o">}</span>
+    <span class="o">}</span>
+  <span class="o">}</span>
+
+<span class="o">}</span>
+</pre></div>
+              </div>
+              <p>You would then define the custom timestamp extractor in your 
Streams configuration as follows:</p>
+              <div class="highlight-java"><div 
class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="kn">import</span> <span 
class="nn">java.util.Properties</span><span class="o">;</span>
+<span class="kn">import</span> <span 
class="nn">org.apache.kafka.streams.StreamsConfig</span><span class="o">;</span>
+
+<span class="n">Properties</span> <span class="n">streamsConfiguration</span> 
<span class="o">=</span> <span class="k">new</span> <span 
class="n">Properties</span><span class="o">();</span>
+<span class="n">streamsConfiguration</span><span class="o">.</span><span 
class="na">put</span><span class="o">(</span><span 
class="n">StreamsConfig</span><span class="o">.</span><span 
class="na">DEFAULT_TIMESTAMP_EXTRACTOR_CLASS_CONFIG</span><span 
class="o">,</span> <span class="n">MyEventTimeExtractor</span><span 
class="o">.</span><span class="na">class</span><span class="o">);</span>
+</pre></div>
+              </div>
+            </div></blockquote>
+        </div>
         <div class="section" id="default-key-serde">
           <h4><a class="toc-backref" href="#id8">default.key.serde</a><a 
class="headerlink" href="#default-key-serde" title="Permalink to this 
headline"></a></h4>
           <blockquote>
@@ -425,6 +573,52 @@
               <p>This is discussed in more detail in <a class="reference 
internal" href="datatypes.html#streams-developer-guide-serdes"><span class="std 
std-ref">Data types and serialization</span></a>.</p>
             </div></blockquote>
         </div>
+        <div class="section" id="default-windowed-key-serde-inner">
+          <h4><a class="toc-backref" 
href="#id32">default.windowed.key.serde.inner</a><a class="headerlink" 
href="#default-windowed-key-serde-inner" title="Permalink to this 
headline"></a></h4>
+          <blockquote>
+            <div><p>The default Serializer/Deserializer class for the inner 
class of windowed keys. Serialization and deserialization in Kafka Streams 
happens
+              whenever data needs to be materialized, for example:</p>
+              <blockquote>
+                <div><ul class="simple">
+                  <li>Whenever data is read from or written to a <em>Kafka 
topic</em> (e.g., via the <code class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">StreamsBuilder#stream()</span></code> and <code class="docutils 
literal"><span class="pre">KStream#to()</span></code> methods).</li>
+                  <li>Whenever data is read from or written to a <em>state 
store</em>.</li>
+                </ul>
+                  <p>This is discussed in more detail in <a class="reference 
internal" href="datatypes.html#streams-developer-guide-serdes"><span class="std 
std-ref">Data types and serialization</span></a>.</p>
+                </div></blockquote>
+            </div></blockquote>
+        </div>
+        <div class="section" id="default-windowed-value-serde-inner">
+          <h4><a class="toc-backref" 
href="#id33">default.windowed.value.serde.inner</a><a class="headerlink" 
href="#default-windowed-value-serde-inner" title="Permalink to this 
headline"></a></h4>
+          <blockquote>
+            <div><p>The default Serializer/Deserializer class for the inner 
class of windowed values. Serialization and deserialization in Kafka Streams 
happens
+              happens whenever data needs to be materialized, for example:</p>
+              <ul class="simple">
+                <li>Whenever data is read from or written to a <em>Kafka 
topic</em> (e.g., via the <code class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">StreamsBuilder#stream()</span></code> and <code class="docutils 
literal"><span class="pre">KStream#to()</span></code> methods).</li>
+                <li>Whenever data is read from or written to a <em>state 
store</em>.</li>
+              </ul>
+              <p>This is discussed in more detail in <a class="reference 
internal" href="datatypes.html#streams-developer-guide-serdes"><span class="std 
std-ref">Data types and serialization</span></a>.</p>
+            </div></blockquote>
+        </div>
+        <div class="section" id="max-task-idle-ms">
+          <span id="streams-developer-guide-max-task-idle-ms"></span><h4><a 
class="toc-backref" href="#id28">max.task.idle.ms</a><a class="headerlink" 
href="#max-task-idle-ms" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h4>
+          <blockquote>
+            <div>
+              The maximum amount of time a task will idle without processing 
data when waiting for all of its input partition buffers to contain records. 
This can help avoid potential out-of-order
+              processing when the task has multiple input streams, as in a 
join, for example. Setting this to a nonzero value may increase latency but 
will improve time synchronization.
+            </div>
+          </blockquote>
+        </div>
+        <div class="section" id="max-warmup-replicas">
+          <span id="streams-developer-guide-max-warmup-replicas"></span><h4><a 
class="toc-backref" href="#id29">max.warmup.replicas</a><a class="headerlink" 
href="#max-warmup-replicas" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h4>
+          <blockquote>
+            <div>
+              The maximum number of warmup replicas (extra standbys beyond the 
configured num.standbys) that can be assigned at once for the purpose of keeping
+              the task available on one instance while it is warming up on 
another instance it has been reassigned to. Used to throttle how much extra 
broker
+              traffic and cluster state can be used for high availability. 
Increasing this will allow Streams to warm up more tasks at once, speeding up 
the time
+              for the reassigned warmups to restore sufficient state for them 
to be transitioned to active tasks. Must be at least 1.
+            </div>
+          </blockquote>
+        </div>
         <div class="section" id="num-standby-replicas">
           <span id="streams-developer-guide-standby-replicas"></span><h4><a 
class="toc-backref" href="#id10">num.standby.replicas</a><a class="headerlink" 
href="#num-standby-replicas" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h4>
           <blockquote>
@@ -433,13 +627,15 @@
               Standby replicas are used to minimize the latency of task 
failover.  A task that was previously running on a failed instance is
               preferred to restart on an instance that has standby replicas so 
that the local state store restoration process from its
               changelog can be minimized.  Details about how Kafka Streams 
makes use of the standby replicas to minimize the cost of
-              resuming tasks on failover can be found in the <a 
class="reference internal" 
href="../architecture.html#streams_architecture_state"><span class="std 
std-ref">State</span></a> section.</div></blockquote>
+              resuming tasks on failover can be found in the <a 
class="reference internal" 
href="../architecture.html#streams_architecture_state"><span class="std 
std-ref">State</span></a> section.
             </div>
-            <div class="admonition note">
+          </blockquote>
+        </div>
+          <div class="admonition note">
               <p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
               <p class="last">If you enable <cite>n</cite> standby tasks, you 
need to provision <cite>n+1</cite> <code class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">KafkaStreams</span></code>
               instances.</p>
-              </div>
+          </div>
         <div class="section" id="num-stream-threads">
           <h4><a class="toc-backref" href="#id11">num.stream.threads</a><a 
class="headerlink" href="#num-stream-threads" title="Permalink to this 
headline"></a></h4>
           <blockquote>
@@ -449,10 +645,22 @@
         <div class="section" id="partition-grouper">
           <span id="streams-developer-guide-partition-grouper"></span><h4><a 
class="toc-backref" href="#id12">partition.grouper</a><a class="headerlink" 
href="#partition-grouper" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h4>
           <blockquote>
-            <div>A partition grouper creates a list of stream tasks from the 
partitions of source topics, where each created task is assigned with a group 
of source topic partitions.
+            <div>
+              <b>[DEPRECATED]</b> A partition grouper creates a list of stream 
tasks from the partitions of source topics, where each created task is assigned 
with a group of source topic partitions.
               The default implementation provided by Kafka Streams is <a 
class="reference external" 
href="/{{version}}/javadoc/org/apache/kafka/streams/processor/DefaultPartitionGrouper.html">DefaultPartitionGrouper</a>.
               It assigns each task with one partition for each of the source 
topic partitions. The generated number of tasks equals the largest
-              number of partitions among the input topics. Usually an 
application does not need to customize the partition grouper.</div></blockquote>
+              number of partitions among the input topics. Usually an 
application does not need to customize the partition grouper.
+            </div>
+          </blockquote>
+        </div>
+        <div class="section" id="probing-rebalance-interval-ms">
+          <h4><a class="toc-backref" 
href="#id30">probing-rebalance.interval.ms</a><a class="headerlink" 
href="#probing-rebalance-interval-ms" title="Permalink to this 
headline"></a></h4>
+          <blockquote>
+            <div>
+              The maximum time to wait before triggering a rebalance to probe 
for warmup replicas that have restored enough to be considered caught up. 
Streams will only assign stateful active tasks to
+              instances that are caught up and within the <a class="reference 
internal" href="#acceptable-recovery-lag"><span class="std 
std-ref">acceptable.recovery.lag</span></a>, if any exist. Probing rebalances 
are used to query the latest total lag of warmup replicas and transition
+              them to active tasks if ready. They will continue to be 
triggered as long as there are warmup tasks, and until the assignment is 
balanced. Must be at least 1 minute.
+            </div></blockquote>
         </div>
         <div class="section" id="processing-guarantee">
           <span 
id="streams-developer-guide-processing-guarantee"></span><h4><a 
class="toc-backref" href="#id25">processing.guarantee</a><a class="headerlink" 
href="#processing-guarantee" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h4>
@@ -549,94 +757,20 @@
               this path must be unique for each such instance.</div>
           </blockquote>
         </div>
-        <div class="section" id="timestamp-extractor">
-          <span id="streams-developer-guide-timestamp-extractor"></span><h4><a 
class="toc-backref" href="#id15">timestamp.extractor</a><a class="headerlink" 
href="#timestamp-extractor" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h4>
+        <div class="section" id="topology-optimization">
+          <h4><a class="toc-backref" href="#id31">topology.optimization</a><a 
class="headerlink" href="#topology-optimization" title="Permalink to this 
headline"></a></h4>
           <blockquote>
-            <div><p>A timestamp extractor pulls a timestamp from an instance 
of <a class="reference external" 
href="/{{version}}/javadoc/org/apache/kafka/clients/consumer/ConsumerRecord.html">ConsumerRecord</a>.
-              Timestamps are used to control the progress of streams.</p>
-              <p>The default extractor is
-                <a class="reference external" 
href="/{{version}}/javadoc/org/apache/kafka/streams/processor/FailOnInvalidTimestamp.html">FailOnInvalidTimestamp</a>.
-                This extractor retrieves built-in timestamps that are 
automatically embedded into Kafka messages by the Kafka producer
-                client since
-                <a class="reference external" 
href="https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/KAFKA/KIP-32+-+Add+timestamps+to+Kafka+message";>Kafka
 version 0.10</a>.
-                Depending on the setting of Kafka&#8217;s server-side <code 
class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">log.message.timestamp.type</span></code> broker and <code 
class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">message.timestamp.type</span></code> 
topic parameters,
-                this extractor provides you with:</p>
-              <ul class="simple">
-                <li><strong>event-time</strong> processing semantics if <code 
class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">log.message.timestamp.type</span></code> is set to <code 
class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">CreateTime</span></code> aka 
&#8220;producer time&#8221;
-                  (which is the default).  This represents the time when a 
Kafka producer sent the original message.  If you use Kafka&#8217;s
-                  official producer client, the timestamp represents 
milliseconds since the epoch.</li>
-                <li><strong>ingestion-time</strong> processing semantics if 
<code class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">log.message.timestamp.type</span></code> is set to <code 
class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">LogAppendTime</span></code> aka 
&#8220;broker
-                  time&#8221;.  This represents the time when the Kafka broker 
received the original message, in milliseconds since the epoch.</li>
-              </ul>
-              <p>The <code class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">FailOnInvalidTimestamp</span></code> extractor throws an exception 
if a record contains an invalid (i.e. negative) built-in
-                timestamp, because Kafka Streams would not process this record 
but silently drop it.  Invalid built-in timestamps can
-                occur for various reasons:  if for example, you consume a 
topic that is written to by pre-0.10 Kafka producer clients
-                or by third-party producer clients that don&#8217;t support 
the new Kafka 0.10 message format yet;  another situation where
-                this may happen is after upgrading your Kafka cluster from 
<code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">0.9</span></code> to <code 
class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">0.10</span></code>, where all the 
data that was generated
-                with <code class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">0.9</span></code> does not include the <code class="docutils 
literal"><span class="pre">0.10</span></code> message timestamps.</p>
-              <p>If you have data with invalid timestamps and want to process 
it, then there are two alternative extractors available.
-                Both work on built-in timestamps, but handle invalid 
timestamps differently.</p>
-              <ul class="simple">
-                <li><a class="reference external" 
href="/{{version}}/javadoc/org/apache/kafka/streams/processor/LogAndSkipOnInvalidTimestamp.html">LogAndSkipOnInvalidTimestamp</a>:
-                  This extractor logs a warn message and returns the invalid 
timestamp to Kafka Streams, which will not process but
-                  silently drop the record.
-                  This log-and-skip strategy allows Kafka Streams to make 
progress instead of failing if there are records with an
-                  invalid built-in timestamp in your input data.</li>
-                <li><a class="reference external" 
href="/{{version}}/javadoc/org/apache/kafka/streams/processor/UsePartitionTimeOnInvalidTimestamp.html">UsePartitionTimeOnInvalidTimestamp</a>.
-                  This extractor returns the record&#8217;s built-in timestamp 
if it is valid (i.e. not negative).  If the record does not
-                  have a valid built-in timestamps, the extractor returns the 
previously extracted valid timestamp from a record of the
-                  same topic partition as the current record as a timestamp 
estimation.  In case that no timestamp can be estimated, it
-                  throws an exception.</li>
-              </ul>
-              <p>Another built-in extractor is
-                <a class="reference external" 
href="/{{version}}/javadoc/org/apache/kafka/streams/processor/WallclockTimestampExtractor.html">WallclockTimestampExtractor</a>.
-                This extractor does not actually &#8220;extract&#8221; a 
timestamp from the consumed record but rather returns the current time in
-                milliseconds from the system clock (think: <code 
class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">System.currentTimeMillis()</span></code>), which effectively means 
Streams will operate
-                on the basis of the so-called <strong>processing-time</strong> 
of events.</p>
-              <p>You can also provide your own timestamp extractors, for 
instance to retrieve timestamps embedded in the payload of
-                messages.  If you cannot extract a valid timestamp, you can 
either throw an exception, return a negative timestamp, or
-                estimate a timestamp.  Returning a negative timestamp will 
result in data loss &#8211; the corresponding record will not be
-                processed but silently dropped.  If you want to estimate a new 
timestamp, you can use the value provided via
-                <code class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">previousTimestamp</span></code> (i.e., a Kafka Streams timestamp 
estimation).  Here is an example of a custom
-                <code class="docutils literal"><span 
class="pre">TimestampExtractor</span></code> implementation:</p>
-              <div class="highlight-java"><div 
class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="kn">import</span> <span 
class="nn">org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.ConsumerRecord</span><span 
class="o">;</span>
-<span class="kn">import</span> <span 
class="nn">org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.TimestampExtractor</span><span 
class="o">;</span>
-
-<span class="c1">// Extracts the embedded timestamp of a record (giving you 
&quot;event-time&quot; semantics).</span>
-<span class="kd">public</span> <span class="kd">class</span> <span 
class="nc">MyEventTimeExtractor</span> <span class="kd">implements</span> <span 
class="n">TimestampExtractor</span> <span class="o">{</span>
-
-  <span class="nd">@Override</span>
-  <span class="kd">public</span> <span class="kt">long</span> <span 
class="nf">extract</span><span class="o">(</span><span class="kd">final</span> 
<span class="n">ConsumerRecord</span><span class="o">&lt;</span><span 
class="n">Object</span><span class="o">,</span> <span 
class="n">Object</span><span class="o">&gt;</span> <span 
class="n">record</span><span class="o">,</span> <span class="kd">final</span> 
<span class="kt">long</span> <span class="n">previousTimestamp</span><span 
class="o">) [...]
-    <span class="c1">// `Foo` is your own custom class, which we assume has a 
method that returns</span>
-    <span class="c1">// the embedded timestamp (milliseconds since midnight, 
January 1, 1970 UTC).</span>
-    <span class="kt">long</span> <span class="n">timestamp</span> <span 
class="o">=</span> <span class="o">-</span><span class="mi">1</span><span 
class="o">;</span>
-    <span class="kd">final</span> <span class="n">Foo</span> <span 
class="n">myPojo</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="o">(</span><span 
class="n">Foo</span><span class="o">)</span> <span class="n">record</span><span 
class="o">.</span><span class="na">value</span><span class="o">();</span>
-    <span class="k">if</span> <span class="o">(</span><span 
class="n">myPojo</span> <span class="o">!=</span> <span 
class="kc">null</span><span class="o">)</span> <span class="o">{</span>
-      <span class="n">timestamp</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span 
class="n">myPojo</span><span class="o">.</span><span 
class="na">getTimestampInMillis</span><span class="o">();</span>
-    <span class="o">}</span>
-    <span class="k">if</span> <span class="o">(</span><span 
class="n">timestamp</span> <span class="o">&lt;</span> <span 
class="mi">0</span><span class="o">)</span> <span class="o">{</span>
-      <span class="c1">// Invalid timestamp!  Attempt to estimate a new 
timestamp,</span>
-      <span class="c1">// otherwise fall back to wall-clock time 
(processing-time).</span>
-      <span class="k">if</span> <span class="o">(</span><span 
class="n">previousTimestamp</span> <span class="o">&gt;=</span> <span 
class="mi">0</span><span class="o">)</span> <span class="o">{</span>
-        <span class="k">return</span> <span 
class="n">previousTimestamp</span><span class="o">;</span>
-      <span class="o">}</span> <span class="k">else</span> <span 
class="o">{</span>
-        <span class="k">return</span> <span class="n">System</span><span 
class="o">.</span><span class="na">currentTimeMillis</span><span 
class="o">();</span>
-      <span class="o">}</span>
-    <span class="o">}</span>
-  <span class="o">}</span>
-
-<span class="o">}</span>
-</pre></div>
-              </div>
-              <p>You would then define the custom timestamp extractor in your 
Streams configuration as follows:</p>
-              <div class="highlight-java"><div 
class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="kn">import</span> <span 
class="nn">java.util.Properties</span><span class="o">;</span>
-<span class="kn">import</span> <span 
class="nn">org.apache.kafka.streams.StreamsConfig</span><span class="o">;</span>
-
-<span class="n">Properties</span> <span class="n">streamsConfiguration</span> 
<span class="o">=</span> <span class="k">new</span> <span 
class="n">Properties</span><span class="o">();</span>
-<span class="n">streamsConfiguration</span><span class="o">.</span><span 
class="na">put</span><span class="o">(</span><span 
class="n">StreamsConfig</span><span class="o">.</span><span 
class="na">DEFAULT_TIMESTAMP_EXTRACTOR_CLASS_CONFIG</span><span 
class="o">,</span> <span class="n">MyEventTimeExtractor</span><span 
class="o">.</span><span class="na">class</span><span class="o">);</span>
-</pre></div>
-              </div>
-            </div></blockquote>
+            <div>
+              <p>
+                You can tell Streams to apply topology optimizations by 
setting this config. The optimizations are currently all or none and disabled 
by default.
+                These optimizations include moving/reducing repartition topics 
and reusing the source topic as the changelog for source KTables. It is 
recommended to enable this.
+              </p>
+              <p>
+                Note that as of 2.3, you need to do two things to enable 
optimizations. In addition to setting this config to 
<code>StreamsConfig.OPTIMIZE</code>, you'll need to pass in your
+                configuration properties when building your topology by using 
the overloaded <code>StreamsBuilder.build(Properties)</code> method.
+                For example <code>KafkaStreams myStream = new 
KafkaStreams(streamsBuilder.build(properties), properties)</code>.
+              </p>
+          </div></blockquote>
         </div>
         <div class="section" id="upgrade-from">
           <h4><a class="toc-backref" href="#id14">upgrade.from</a><a 
class="headerlink" href="#upgrade-from" title="Permalink to this 
headline"></a></h4>
diff --git a/docs/streams/developer-guide/memory-mgmt.html 
b/docs/streams/developer-guide/memory-mgmt.html
index 5f1158f..d4c2bef 100644
--- a/docs/streams/developer-guide/memory-mgmt.html
+++ b/docs/streams/developer-guide/memory-mgmt.html
@@ -206,7 +206,10 @@
        <span class="o">}</span>
     <span class="o">}</span>
       </div>
-        <sup id="fn1">1. INDEX_FILTER_BLOCK_RATIO can be used to set a 
fraction of the block cache to set aside for "high priority" (aka index and 
filter) blocks, preventing them from being evicted by data blocks. See the full 
signature of the <a class="reference external" 
href="https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/master/java/src/main/java/org/rocksdb/LRUCache.java#L72";>LRUCache
 constructor</a>. </sup>
+        <sup id="fn1">1. INDEX_FILTER_BLOCK_RATIO can be used to set a 
fraction of the block cache to set aside for "high priority" (aka index and 
filter) blocks, preventing them from being evicted by data blocks. See the full 
signature of the <a class="reference external" 
href="https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/master/java/src/main/java/org/rocksdb/LRUCache.java#L72";>LRUCache
 constructor</a>.
+                        NOTE: the boolean parameter in the cache constructor 
lets you control whether the cache should enforce a strict memory limit by 
failing the read or iteration in the rare cases where it might go larger than 
its capacity. Due to a
+                        <a class="reference external" 
href="https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6247";>bug in RocksDB</a>, this 
option cannot be used
+                        if the write buffer memory is also counted against the 
cache. If you set this to true, you should NOT pass the cache in to the 
<code>WriteBufferManager</code> and just control the write buffer and cache 
memory separately.</sup>
         <br>
         <sup id="fn2">2. This must be set in order for 
INDEX_FILTER_BLOCK_RATIO to take effect (see footnote 1) as described in the <a 
class="reference external" 
href="https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/wiki/Block-Cache#caching-index-and-filter-blocks";>RocksDB
 docs</a></sup>
         <br>
diff --git a/docs/streams/developer-guide/running-app.html 
b/docs/streams/developer-guide/running-app.html
index b2c4fc5..fccb5090 100644
--- a/docs/streams/developer-guide/running-app.html
+++ b/docs/streams/developer-guide/running-app.html
@@ -110,6 +110,18 @@ $ java -cp path-to-app-fatjar.jar com.example.MyStreamsApp
                       <li>If a local state store exists, the changelog is 
replayed from the previously checkpointed offset. The changes are applied and 
the state is restored to the most recent snapshot. This method takes less time 
because it is applying a smaller portion of the changelog.</li>
                   </ul>
                   <p>For more information, see <a class="reference internal" 
href="config-streams.html#num-standby-replicas"><span class="std 
std-ref">Standby Replicas</span></a>.</p>
+                  <p>
+                      As of version 2.6, Streams will now do most of a task's 
restoration in the background through warmup replicas. These will be assigned 
to instances that need to restore a lot of state for a task.
+                      A stateful active task will only be assigned to an 
instance once its state is within the configured
+                      <a class="reference internal" 
href="config-streams.html#acceptable-recovery-lag"><span class="std 
std-ref"><code>acceptable.recovery.lag</code></span></a>, if one exists. This 
means that
+                      most of the time, a task migration will <b>not</b> 
result in downtime for that task. It will remain active on the instance that's 
already caught up, while the instance that it's being
+                      migrated to works on restoring the state. Streams will 
<a class="reference internal" 
href="config-streams.html#probing-rebalance-interval-ms"><span class="std 
std-ref">regularly probe</span></a> for warmup tasks that have finished 
restoring and transition them to active tasks when ready.
+                   </p>
+                  <p>
+                      Note, the one exception to this task availability is if 
none of the instances have a caught up version of that task. In that case, we 
have no choice but to assign the active
+                      task to an instance that is not caught up and will have 
to block further processing on restoration of the task's state from the 
changelog. If high availability is important
+                      for your application, you are highly recommended to 
enable standbys.
+                  </p>
               </div>
               <div class="section" 
id="determining-how-many-application-instances-to-run">
                   <h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#id8">Determining how many 
application instances to run</a><a class="headerlink" 
href="#determining-how-many-application-instances-to-run" title="Permalink to 
this headline"></a></h3>
diff --git a/docs/streams/upgrade-guide.html b/docs/streams/upgrade-guide.html
index 98e0c93..4694451 100644
--- a/docs/streams/upgrade-guide.html
+++ b/docs/streams/upgrade-guide.html
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@
     <ul>
         <li> prepare your application instances for a rolling bounce and make 
sure that config <code>upgrade.from</code> is set to the version from which it 
is being upgrade.</li>
         <li> bounce each instance of your application once </li>
-        <li> prepare your newly deployed {{fullDotVersion}} application 
instances for a second round of rolling bounces; make sure to remove the value 
for config <code>upgrade.mode</code> </li>
+        <li> prepare your newly deployed {{fullDotVersion}} application 
instances for a second round of rolling bounces; make sure to remove the value 
for config <code>upgrade.from</code> </li>
         <li> bounce each instance of your application once more to complete 
the upgrade </li>
     </ul>
     <p> As an alternative, an offline upgrade is also possible. Upgrading from 
any versions as old as 0.10.0.x to {{fullDotVersion}} in offline mode require 
the following steps: </p>
@@ -94,6 +94,21 @@
         new value <code>"exactly_once_beta"</code>.
         Note that you need brokers with version 2.5 or newer to use this 
feature.
     </p>
+
+    <p>
+        For more highly available stateful applications, we've modified the 
task assignment algorithm to delay the movement of stateful active tasks to 
instances
+        that aren't yet caught up with that task's state. Instead, to migrate 
a task from one instance to another (eg when scaling out),
+        Streams will assign a warmup replica to the target instance so it can 
begin restoring the state while the active task stays available on an instance
+        that already had the task. The instances warming up tasks will 
communicate their progress to the group so that, once ready, Streams can move 
active
+        tasks to their new owners in the background. Check out <a 
href="https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/x/0i4lBg";>KIP-441</a>
+        for full details, including several new configs for control over this 
new feature.
+    </p>
+
+    <p>
+        New end-to-end latency metrics have been added. These task-level 
metrics will be logged at the INFO level and report the min and max end-to-end 
latency of a record at the beginning/source node(s)
+        and end/terminal node(s) of a task. See <a 
href="https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/x/gBkRCQ";>KIP-613</a> for more 
information.
+    </p>
+
     <p>
         As of 2.6.0 Kafka Streams deprecates <code>KStream.through()</code> in 
favor of the new <code>KStream.repartition()</code> operator
         (as per <a 
href="https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/KAFKA/KIP-221%3A+Enhance+DSL+with+Connecting+Topic+Creation+and+Repartition+Hint";>KIP-221</a>).
diff --git a/streams/src/main/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/StreamsConfig.java 
b/streams/src/main/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/StreamsConfig.java
index f9e75fe..71db2e3 100644
--- a/streams/src/main/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/StreamsConfig.java
+++ b/streams/src/main/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/StreamsConfig.java
@@ -360,40 +360,31 @@ public class StreamsConfig extends AbstractConfig {
         " (Note, if <code>processing.guarantee</code> is set to <code>" + 
EXACTLY_ONCE + "</code>, the default value is <code>" + 
EOS_DEFAULT_COMMIT_INTERVAL_MS + "</code>," +
         " otherwise the default value is <code>" + DEFAULT_COMMIT_INTERVAL_MS 
+ "</code>.";
 
-    /** {@code max.task.idle.ms} */
-    public static final String MAX_TASK_IDLE_MS_CONFIG = "max.task.idle.ms";
-    private static final String MAX_TASK_IDLE_MS_DOC = "Maximum amount of time 
a stream task will stay idle when not all of its partition buffers contain 
records," +
-        " to avoid potential out-of-order record processing across multiple 
input streams.";
-
     /** {@code connections.max.idle.ms} */
     @SuppressWarnings("WeakerAccess")
     public static final String CONNECTIONS_MAX_IDLE_MS_CONFIG = 
CommonClientConfigs.CONNECTIONS_MAX_IDLE_MS_CONFIG;
 
-    /**
-     * {@code default.deserialization.exception.handler}
-     */
+    /** {@code default.deserialization.exception.handler} */
     @SuppressWarnings("WeakerAccess")
     public static final String 
DEFAULT_DESERIALIZATION_EXCEPTION_HANDLER_CLASS_CONFIG = 
"default.deserialization.exception.handler";
     private static final String 
DEFAULT_DESERIALIZATION_EXCEPTION_HANDLER_CLASS_DOC = "Exception handling class 
that implements the 
<code>org.apache.kafka.streams.errors.DeserializationExceptionHandler</code> 
interface.";
 
-    /**
-     * {@code default.production.exception.handler}
-     */
+    /** {@code default.production.exception.handler} */
     @SuppressWarnings("WeakerAccess")
     public static final String 
DEFAULT_PRODUCTION_EXCEPTION_HANDLER_CLASS_CONFIG = 
"default.production.exception.handler";
     private static final String DEFAULT_PRODUCTION_EXCEPTION_HANDLER_CLASS_DOC 
= "Exception handling class that implements the 
<code>org.apache.kafka.streams.errors.ProductionExceptionHandler</code> 
interface.";
 
-    /**
-     * {@code default.windowed.key.serde.inner}
-     */
+    /** {@code default.windowed.key.serde.inner} */
     @SuppressWarnings("WeakerAccess")
     public static final String DEFAULT_WINDOWED_KEY_SERDE_INNER_CLASS = 
"default.windowed.key.serde.inner";
+    private static final String DEFAULT_WINDOWED_KEY_SERDE_INNER_CLASS_DOC = 
"Default serializer / deserializer for the inner class of a windowed key. Must 
implement the " +
+        "<code>org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.Serde</code> interface.";
 
-    /**
-     * {@code default.windowed.value.serde.inner}
-     */
+    /** {@code default.windowed.value.serde.inner} */
     @SuppressWarnings("WeakerAccess")
     public static final String DEFAULT_WINDOWED_VALUE_SERDE_INNER_CLASS = 
"default.windowed.value.serde.inner";
+    private static final String DEFAULT_WINDOWED_VALUE_SERDE_INNER_CLASS_DOC = 
"Default serializer / deserializer for the inner class of a windowed value. 
Must implement the " +
+        "<code>org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.Serde</code> interface.";
 
     /** {@code default key.serde} */
     @SuppressWarnings("WeakerAccess")
@@ -414,6 +405,11 @@ public class StreamsConfig extends AbstractConfig {
     public static final String DEFAULT_TIMESTAMP_EXTRACTOR_CLASS_CONFIG = 
"default.timestamp.extractor";
     private static final String DEFAULT_TIMESTAMP_EXTRACTOR_CLASS_DOC = 
"Default timestamp extractor class that implements the 
<code>org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.TimestampExtractor</code> interface.";
 
+    /** {@code max.task.idle.ms} */
+    public static final String MAX_TASK_IDLE_MS_CONFIG = "max.task.idle.ms";
+    private static final String MAX_TASK_IDLE_MS_DOC = "Maximum amount of time 
a stream task will stay idle when not all of its partition buffers contain 
records," +
+        " to avoid potential out-of-order record processing across multiple 
input streams.";
+
     /** {@code max.warmup.replicas} */
     public static final String MAX_WARMUP_REPLICAS_CONFIG = 
"max.warmup.replicas";
     private static final String MAX_WARMUP_REPLICAS_DOC = "The maximum number 
of warmup replicas (extra standbys beyond the configured num.standbys) that can 
be assigned at once for the purpose of keeping " +
@@ -632,16 +628,16 @@ public class StreamsConfig extends AbstractConfig {
                     Serdes.ByteArraySerde.class.getName(),
                     Importance.MEDIUM,
                     DEFAULT_VALUE_SERDE_CLASS_DOC)
-            .define(NUM_STANDBY_REPLICAS_CONFIG,
-                    Type.INT,
-                    0,
+            .define(DEFAULT_WINDOWED_KEY_SERDE_INNER_CLASS,
+                    Type.CLASS,
+                    null,
                     Importance.MEDIUM,
-                    NUM_STANDBY_REPLICAS_DOC)
-            .define(NUM_STREAM_THREADS_CONFIG,
-                    Type.INT,
-                    1,
+                    DEFAULT_WINDOWED_KEY_SERDE_INNER_CLASS_DOC)
+            .define(DEFAULT_WINDOWED_VALUE_SERDE_INNER_CLASS,
+                    Type.CLASS,
+                    null,
                     Importance.MEDIUM,
-                    NUM_STREAM_THREADS_DOC)
+                    DEFAULT_WINDOWED_VALUE_SERDE_INNER_CLASS_DOC)
             .define(MAX_TASK_IDLE_MS_CONFIG,
                     Type.LONG,
                     0L,
@@ -653,6 +649,16 @@ public class StreamsConfig extends AbstractConfig {
                     atLeast(1),
                     Importance.MEDIUM,
                     MAX_WARMUP_REPLICAS_DOC)
+            .define(NUM_STANDBY_REPLICAS_CONFIG,
+                    Type.INT,
+                    0,
+                    Importance.MEDIUM,
+                    NUM_STANDBY_REPLICAS_DOC)
+            .define(NUM_STREAM_THREADS_CONFIG,
+                    Type.INT,
+                    1,
+                    Importance.MEDIUM,
+                    NUM_STREAM_THREADS_DOC)
             .define(PROCESSING_GUARANTEE_CONFIG,
                     Type.STRING,
                     AT_LEAST_ONCE,

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