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github-merge-queue[bot] pushed a commit to branch 
gh-readonly-queue/main/pr-5220-7bd65500562724eced01d87c254fdab1e9474e7b
in repository https://gitbox.apache.org/repos/asf/texera.git

commit b14b6ea678e9ee4247e1496e2ada86e3603cb351
Author: Xuan Gu <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: Thu May 28 00:46:56 2026 -0700

    refactor: consolidate count and relative-time formatting utilities (#5220)
    
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    This PR extracts duplicated `formatCount` and relative-time formatting
    logic into the shared `format.util.ts` utility file, and updates inline
    usages to use the shared utilities. No behavior change.
    
    ### Any related issues, documentation, discussions?
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    Closes #5218
    
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    Existing automated tests passed.
    
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    Generated-by: Claude Opus 4.7
---
 frontend/src/app/common/util/format.util.spec.ts   | 140 +++++++++++++++++++++
 frontend/src/app/common/util/format.util.ts        |  36 ++++++
 .../user/list-item/list-item.component.html        |   4 +-
 .../user/list-item/list-item.component.ts          |  34 +----
 .../user-computing-unit-list-item.component.html   |   2 +-
 .../user-computing-unit-list-item.component.ts     |  27 +---
 .../dataset-detail.component.ts                    |   9 +-
 .../detail/hub-workflow-detail.component.ts        |   8 +-
 8 files changed, 188 insertions(+), 72 deletions(-)

diff --git a/frontend/src/app/common/util/format.util.spec.ts 
b/frontend/src/app/common/util/format.util.spec.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..54f7710a59
--- /dev/null
+++ b/frontend/src/app/common/util/format.util.spec.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+/**
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+
+import { formatCount, formatRelativeTime, formatSpeed, formatTime } from 
"./format.util";
+
+describe("formatSpeed", () => {
+  it('returns "0.0 MB/s" for zero, negative, or undefined input', () => {
+    expect(formatSpeed(0)).toBe("0.0 MB/s");
+    expect(formatSpeed(-1)).toBe("0.0 MB/s");
+    expect(formatSpeed(undefined)).toBe("0.0 MB/s");
+  });
+
+  it("converts bytes/s to MB/s with one decimal place", () => {
+    // exactly 1 MiB/s
+    expect(formatSpeed(1024 * 1024)).toBe("1.0 MB/s");
+    // 2.5 MiB/s
+    expect(formatSpeed(2.5 * 1024 * 1024)).toBe("2.5 MB/s");
+  });
+
+  it("handles sub-MB throughput by rounding to one decimal", () => {
+    // 512 KiB/s ≈ 0.5 MB/s
+    expect(formatSpeed(512 * 1024)).toBe("0.5 MB/s");
+  });
+
+  it("handles very large throughput without overflow", () => {
+    const result = formatSpeed(10 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024); // 10 GiB/s
+    expect(result).toBe("10240.0 MB/s");
+  });
+});
+
+describe("formatTime", () => {
+  it('returns "1s" for undefined, zero, or negative input', () => {
+    expect(formatTime(undefined)).toBe("1s");
+    expect(formatTime(0)).toBe("1s");
+    expect(formatTime(-5)).toBe("1s");
+  });
+
+  it("formats sub-minute durations in seconds", () => {
+    expect(formatTime(1)).toBe("1s");
+    expect(formatTime(45)).toBe("45s");
+    expect(formatTime(59)).toBe("59s");
+  });
+
+  it("rounds fractional seconds", () => {
+    expect(formatTime(1.4)).toBe("1s");
+    expect(formatTime(1.6)).toBe("2s");
+  });
+
+  it("formats durations under one hour as minutes with optional seconds", () 
=> {
+    expect(formatTime(60)).toBe("1m");
+    expect(formatTime(90)).toBe("1m30s");
+    expect(formatTime(125)).toBe("2m05s"); // seconds zero-padded
+    expect(formatTime(3599)).toBe("59m59s");
+  });
+
+  it("formats durations of one hour or more as hours with optional minutes", 
() => {
+    expect(formatTime(3600)).toBe("1h");
+    expect(formatTime(3660)).toBe("1h1m");
+    expect(formatTime(7200)).toBe("2h");
+    expect(formatTime(7260)).toBe("2h1m");
+    // residual seconds are dropped once we hit the hour bucket
+    expect(formatTime(3600 + 59)).toBe("1h");
+  });
+});
+
+describe("formatRelativeTime", () => {
+  const NOW = new Date("2026-05-26T12:00:00Z").getTime();
+
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    vi.useFakeTimers();
+    vi.setSystemTime(new Date(NOW));
+  });
+
+  afterEach(() => {
+    vi.useRealTimers();
+  });
+
+  it('returns "Unknown" when timestamp is undefined', () => {
+    expect(formatRelativeTime(undefined)).toBe("Unknown");
+  });
+
+  it("formats sub-hour differences in minutes", () => {
+    expect(formatRelativeTime(NOW - 5 * 60 * 1000)).toBe("5 minutes ago");
+    expect(formatRelativeTime(NOW - 59 * 60 * 1000)).toBe("59 minutes ago");
+    // boundary: just-now floors to 0
+    expect(formatRelativeTime(NOW)).toBe("0 minutes ago");
+  });
+
+  it("formats sub-day differences in hours", () => {
+    expect(formatRelativeTime(NOW - 60 * 60 * 1000)).toBe("1 hours ago");
+    expect(formatRelativeTime(NOW - 23 * 60 * 60 * 1000)).toBe("23 hours ago");
+  });
+
+  it("formats sub-week differences in days", () => {
+    expect(formatRelativeTime(NOW - 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)).toBe("1 days ago");
+    expect(formatRelativeTime(NOW - 6 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)).toBe("6 days 
ago");
+  });
+
+  it("formats sub-month differences in weeks", () => {
+    expect(formatRelativeTime(NOW - 7 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)).toBe("1 weeks 
ago");
+    expect(formatRelativeTime(NOW - 3 * 7 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)).toBe("3 
weeks ago");
+  });
+
+  it("falls back to a locale date string for differences beyond four weeks", 
() => {
+    const oldTimestamp = NOW - 5 * 7 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000;
+    const expected = new Date(oldTimestamp).toLocaleDateString();
+    expect(formatRelativeTime(oldTimestamp)).toBe(expected);
+  });
+});
+
+describe("formatCount", () => {
+  it("renders counts under 1000 as plain integers", () => {
+    expect(formatCount(0)).toBe("0");
+    expect(formatCount(1)).toBe("1");
+    expect(formatCount(999)).toBe("999");
+  });
+
+  it("abbreviates counts of 1000+ to one-decimal thousands", () => {
+    expect(formatCount(1000)).toBe("1.0k");
+    expect(formatCount(1500)).toBe("1.5k");
+    expect(formatCount(12345)).toBe("12.3k");
+    expect(formatCount(999999)).toBe("1000.0k");
+  });
+});
diff --git a/frontend/src/app/common/util/format.util.ts 
b/frontend/src/app/common/util/format.util.ts
index 2ac5f22979..9046db5fa3 100644
--- a/frontend/src/app/common/util/format.util.ts
+++ b/frontend/src/app/common/util/format.util.ts
@@ -54,3 +54,39 @@ export const formatTime = (seconds?: number): string => {
 
   return min === 0 ? `${h}h` : `${h}h${min}m`;
 };
+
+/**
+ * Format a past timestamp as a relative time string (e.g. "5 minutes ago").
+ */
+export const formatRelativeTime = (timestamp: number | undefined): string => {
+  if (timestamp === undefined) {
+    return "Unknown";
+  }
+
+  const timeDifference = new Date().getTime() - timestamp;
+  const minutesAgo = Math.floor(timeDifference / (1000 * 60));
+  const hoursAgo = Math.floor(timeDifference / (1000 * 60 * 60));
+  const daysAgo = Math.floor(timeDifference / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24));
+  const weeksAgo = Math.floor(daysAgo / 7);
+
+  if (minutesAgo < 60) {
+    return `${minutesAgo} minutes ago`;
+  } else if (hoursAgo < 24) {
+    return `${hoursAgo} hours ago`;
+  } else if (daysAgo < 7) {
+    return `${daysAgo} days ago`;
+  } else if (weeksAgo < 4) {
+    return `${weeksAgo} weeks ago`;
+  }
+  return new Date(timestamp).toLocaleDateString();
+};
+
+/**
+ * Format a count, abbreviating values >= 1000 (e.g. 1500 -> "1.5k").
+ */
+export const formatCount = (count: number): string => {
+  if (count >= 1000) {
+    return (count / 1000).toFixed(1) + "k";
+  }
+  return count.toString();
+};
diff --git 
a/frontend/src/app/dashboard/component/user/list-item/list-item.component.html 
b/frontend/src/app/dashboard/component/user/list-item/list-item.component.html
index 16e190b41f..20b98b71ac 100644
--- 
a/frontend/src/app/dashboard/component/user/list-item/list-item.component.html
+++ 
b/frontend/src/app/dashboard/component/user/list-item/list-item.component.html
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@
       nzFlex="90px"
       class="resource-info">
       Created:<br />
-      {{ formatTime(entry.creationTime) }}
+      {{ formatRelativeTime(entry.creationTime) }}
     </div>
 
     <div
@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@
       nzFlex="90px"
       class="resource-info">
       Edited:<br />
-      {{ formatTime(entry.lastModifiedTime) }}
+      {{ formatRelativeTime(entry.lastModifiedTime) }}
     </div>
 
     <div
diff --git 
a/frontend/src/app/dashboard/component/user/list-item/list-item.component.ts 
b/frontend/src/app/dashboard/component/user/list-item/list-item.component.ts
index 4cb8af764c..e57cca2013 100644
--- a/frontend/src/app/dashboard/component/user/list-item/list-item.component.ts
+++ b/frontend/src/app/dashboard/component/user/list-item/list-item.component.ts
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ import { HubWorkflowDetailComponent } from 
"../../../../hub/component/workflow/d
 import { ActionType, HubService } from "../../../../hub/service/hub.service";
 import { DownloadService } from 
"src/app/dashboard/service/user/download/download.service";
 import { formatSize } from "src/app/common/util/size-formatter.util";
+import { formatCount, formatRelativeTime } from 
"src/app/common/util/format.util";
 import { DatasetService, DEFAULT_DATASET_NAME } from 
"../../../service/user/dataset/dataset.service";
 import { NotificationService } from 
"../../../../common/service/notification/notification.service";
 import {
@@ -372,31 +373,7 @@ export class ListItemComponent implements OnChanges {
     }
   }
 
-  formatTime(timestamp: number | undefined): string {
-    if (timestamp === undefined) {
-      return "Unknown"; // Return "Unknown" if the timestamp is undefined
-    }
-
-    const currentTime = new Date().getTime();
-    const timeDifference = currentTime - timestamp;
-
-    const minutesAgo = Math.floor(timeDifference / (1000 * 60));
-    const hoursAgo = Math.floor(timeDifference / (1000 * 60 * 60));
-    const daysAgo = Math.floor(timeDifference / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24));
-    const weeksAgo = Math.floor(daysAgo / 7);
-
-    if (minutesAgo < 60) {
-      return `${minutesAgo} minutes ago`;
-    } else if (hoursAgo < 24) {
-      return `${hoursAgo} hours ago`;
-    } else if (daysAgo < 7) {
-      return `${daysAgo} days ago`;
-    } else if (weeksAgo < 4) {
-      return `${weeksAgo} weeks ago`;
-    } else {
-      return new Date(timestamp).toLocaleDateString();
-    }
-  }
+  formatRelativeTime = formatRelativeTime;
 
   openDetailModal(wid: number | undefined): void {
     const modalRef = this.modal.create({
@@ -465,12 +442,7 @@ export class ListItemComponent implements OnChanges {
     }
   }
 
-  formatCount(count: number): string {
-    if (count >= 1000) {
-      return (count / 1000).toFixed(1) + "k";
-    }
-    return count.toString();
-  }
+  formatCount = formatCount;
 
   // alias for formatSize
   formatSize = formatSize;
diff --git 
a/frontend/src/app/dashboard/component/user/user-computing-unit/user-computing-unit-list-item/user-computing-unit-list-item.component.html
 
b/frontend/src/app/dashboard/component/user/user-computing-unit/user-computing-unit-list-item/user-computing-unit-list-item.component.html
index 740fc73bcc..fb8afa729e 100644
--- 
a/frontend/src/app/dashboard/component/user/user-computing-unit/user-computing-unit-list-item/user-computing-unit-list-item.component.html
+++ 
b/frontend/src/app/dashboard/component/user/user-computing-unit/user-computing-unit-list-item/user-computing-unit-list-item.component.html
@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@
       nzFlex="100px"
       class="resource-info">
       Created:<br />
-      {{ formatTime(unit.creationTime) }}
+      {{ formatRelativeTime(unit.creationTime) }}
     </div>
 
     <div
diff --git 
a/frontend/src/app/dashboard/component/user/user-computing-unit/user-computing-unit-list-item/user-computing-unit-list-item.component.ts
 
b/frontend/src/app/dashboard/component/user/user-computing-unit/user-computing-unit-list-item/user-computing-unit-list-item.component.ts
index 605afd2bda..fbd7d01e52 100644
--- 
a/frontend/src/app/dashboard/component/user/user-computing-unit/user-computing-unit-list-item/user-computing-unit-list-item.component.ts
+++ 
b/frontend/src/app/dashboard/component/user/user-computing-unit/user-computing-unit-list-item/user-computing-unit-list-item.component.ts
@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ import {
   getComputingUnitCpuLimitUnit,
 } from "../../../../../common/util/computing-unit.util";
 import { GuiConfigService } from 
"../../../../../common/service/gui-config.service";
+import { formatRelativeTime } from "../../../../../common/util/format.util";
 import { ComputingUnitActionsService } from 
"../../../../../common/service/computing-unit/computing-unit-actions/computing-unit-actions.service";
 import { NzCardComponent } from "ng-zorro-antd/card";
 import { NzRowDirective, NzColDirective } from "ng-zorro-antd/grid";
@@ -312,31 +313,7 @@ export class UserComputingUnitListItemComponent implements 
OnInit {
     return this.gpuOptions.length > 1 || (this.gpuOptions.length === 1 && 
this.gpuOptions[0] !== "0");
   }
 
-  formatTime(timestamp: number | undefined): string {
-    if (timestamp === undefined) {
-      return "Unknown"; // Return "Unknown" if the timestamp is undefined
-    }
-
-    const currentTime = new Date().getTime();
-    const timeDifference = currentTime - timestamp;
-
-    const minutesAgo = Math.floor(timeDifference / (1000 * 60));
-    const hoursAgo = Math.floor(timeDifference / (1000 * 60 * 60));
-    const daysAgo = Math.floor(timeDifference / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24));
-    const weeksAgo = Math.floor(daysAgo / 7);
-
-    if (minutesAgo < 60) {
-      return `${minutesAgo} minutes ago`;
-    } else if (hoursAgo < 24) {
-      return `${hoursAgo} hours ago`;
-    } else if (daysAgo < 7) {
-      return `${daysAgo} days ago`;
-    } else if (weeksAgo < 4) {
-      return `${weeksAgo} weeks ago`;
-    } else {
-      return new Date(timestamp).toLocaleDateString();
-    }
-  }
+  formatRelativeTime = formatRelativeTime;
 
   public async onClickOpenShareAccess(cuid: number): Promise<void> {
     this.computingUnitActionsService.openShareAccessModal(cuid, false);
diff --git 
a/frontend/src/app/dashboard/component/user/user-dataset/user-dataset-explorer/dataset-detail.component.ts
 
b/frontend/src/app/dashboard/component/user/user-dataset/user-dataset-explorer/dataset-detail.component.ts
index 85ca8d27cc..cc2d794ced 100644
--- 
a/frontend/src/app/dashboard/component/user/user-dataset/user-dataset-explorer/dataset-detail.component.ts
+++ 
b/frontend/src/app/dashboard/component/user/user-dataset/user-dataset-explorer/dataset-detail.component.ts
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ import { NzModalService } from "ng-zorro-antd/modal";
 import { AdminSettingsService } from 
"../../../../service/admin/settings/admin-settings.service";
 import { HttpErrorResponse, HttpStatusCode } from "@angular/common/http";
 import { Subscription } from "rxjs";
-import { formatSpeed, formatTime } from "src/app/common/util/format.util";
+import { formatCount, formatSpeed, formatTime } from 
"src/app/common/util/format.util";
 import { format } from "date-fns";
 import { NgIf, NgClass, NgFor } from "@angular/common";
 import { NzCardComponent, NzCardMetaComponent } from "ng-zorro-antd/card";
@@ -725,12 +725,7 @@ export class DatasetDetailComponent implements OnInit {
   // alias for formatSize
   formatSize = formatSize;
 
-  formatCount(count: number): string {
-    if (count >= 1000) {
-      return (count / 1000).toFixed(1) + "k";
-    }
-    return count.toString();
-  }
+  formatCount = formatCount;
   formatTime = formatTime;
   formatSpeed = formatSpeed;
 
diff --git 
a/frontend/src/app/hub/component/workflow/detail/hub-workflow-detail.component.ts
 
b/frontend/src/app/hub/component/workflow/detail/hub-workflow-detail.component.ts
index 5eb1561b50..5d76382f76 100644
--- 
a/frontend/src/app/hub/component/workflow/detail/hub-workflow-detail.component.ts
+++ 
b/frontend/src/app/hub/component/workflow/detail/hub-workflow-detail.component.ts
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ import { MarkdownDescriptionComponent } from 
"../../../../dashboard/component/us
 import { WorkflowEditorComponent } from 
"../../../../workspace/component/workflow-editor/workflow-editor.component";
 import { MiniMapComponent } from 
"../../../../workspace/component/workflow-editor/mini-map/mini-map.component";
 import { FormlyRepeatDndComponent } from 
"../../../../common/formly/repeat-dnd/repeat-dnd.component";
+import { formatCount } from "../../../../common/util/format.util";
 
 export const THROTTLE_TIME_MS = 1000;
 
@@ -266,12 +267,7 @@ export class HubWorkflowDetailComponent implements 
AfterViewInit, OnDestroy, OnI
     }
   }
 
-  formatCount(count: number): string {
-    if (count >= 1000) {
-      return (count / 1000).toFixed(1) + "k";
-    }
-    return count.toString();
-  }
+  formatCount = formatCount;
 
   changeViewDisplayStyle() {
     this.displayPreciseViewCount = !this.displayPreciseViewCount;

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