junrushao commented on issue #13559:
URL: https://github.com/apache/tvm/issues/13559#issuecomment-1339843476

   Thanks for bringing this up @lightzhan-intellif!
   
   @cyx-6 and I had a long discussion on this topic: do we allow 
`T.alloc_buffer` anywhere under a recursively nested structure, or only allow 
it to appear directly under a `T.block`.
   
   The supporting argument for the former one is that it could be potentially 
more convenient to write in some cases, particularly the one you provided, 
while that for the latter is that because `alloc_buffer` is part of the block 
signature, it's more accurate to restrict it immediately under the block - the 
debate itself could go either way and we do not have strong opinion.
   
   The real issue here though is that "python assignment" in TVMScript means 
let binding by default, which creates recursion in the AST. For example:
   
   ```python
   a = 1
   b = 2
   ...
   ```
   
   in the AST is:
   
   ```python
   Let(a, 1, Let(b, 2, ...))
   ```
   
   In cases of mixing let bindings with `T.alloc_buffer`, it could cause some 
trouble if we don't handle really carefully, for example:
   
   ```python
   a = 1
   B = T.alloc_buffer(shape=[a, a + 1])
   ```
   
   which becomes use-before-def when translated to the AST:
   
   ```python
   T.alloc_buffer(shape=[a, a + 1]) # `a` is used before definition
   Let(a, 1, ...)
   ```
   
   In this particular case, I would say an enhanced error message could be 
helpful, for example, say we cannot put `T.alloc_buffer` under let, but please 
move it to somewhere immediately under `T.block`.
   
   I'm happy to chat more, and let me know if it makes sense.
   


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