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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-12942?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=15212291#comment-15212291
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Mike Yoder commented on HADOOP-12942:
-------------------------------------

At last, a patch.  I fixed both the KeyShell and CredentialShell, since they 
have the same problem.  I also noticed that the CredentialShell threw an NPE 
with the "-help" commands, so I fixed that while I was in there.  The new code 
will prompt for the password for the provider if one is needed, and it will 
also accept "-password xxx" on the command line.  Note that there is a 
backwards compatibility issue here: the user has to give a password where none 
was required before. I don't see a way around this, however, since not having a 
real password was the root cause of this bug. I did set it up so that if the 
user just hits 'enter' (no password) when prompted, the default "none" is used 
instead, which is the prior behavior.

> hadoop credential commands non-obviously use password of "none"
> ---------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HADOOP-12942
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-12942
>             Project: Hadoop Common
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: security
>            Reporter: Mike Yoder
>            Assignee: Mike Yoder
>         Attachments: HADOOP-12942.001.patch
>
>
> The "hadoop credential create" command, when using a jceks provider, defaults 
> to using the value of "none" for the password that protects the jceks file.  
> This is not obvious in the command or in documentation - to users or to other 
> hadoop developers - and leads to jceks files that essentially are not 
> protected.
> In this example, I'm adding a credential entry with name of "foo" and a value 
> specified by the password entered:
> {noformat}
> # hadoop credential create foo -provider localjceks://file/bar.jceks
> Enter password: 
> Enter password again: 
> foo has been successfully created.
> org.apache.hadoop.security.alias.LocalJavaKeyStoreProvider has been updated.
> {noformat}
> However, the password that protects the file bar.jceks is "none", and there 
> is no obvious way to change that. The practical way of supplying the password 
> at this time is something akin to
> {noformat}
> HADOOP_CREDSTORE_PASSWORD=credpass hadoop credential create --provider ...
> {noformat}
> That is, stuffing HADOOP_CREDSTORE_PASSWORD into the environment of the 
> command. 
> This is more than a documentation issue. I believe that the password ought to 
> be _required_.  We have three implementations at this point, the two 
> JavaKeystore ones and the UserCredential. The latter is "transient" which 
> does not make sense to use in this context. The former need some sort of 
> password, and it's relatively easy to envision that any non-transient 
> implementation would need a mechanism by which to protect the store that it's 
> creating.  
> The implementation gets interesting because the password in the 
> AbstractJavaKeyStoreProvider is determined in the constructor, and changing 
> it after the fact would get messy. So this probably means that the 
> CredentialProviderFactory should have another factory method like the first 
> that additionally takes the password, and an additional constructor exist in 
> all the implementations that takes the password. 
> Then we just ask for the password in getCredentialProvider() and that gets 
> passed down to via the factory to the implementation. The code does have 
> logic in the factory to try multiple providers, but I don't really see how 
> multiple providers would be rationaly be used in the command shell context.
> This issue was brought to light when a user stored credentials for a Sqoop 
> action in Oozie; upon trying to figure out where the password was coming from 
> we discovered it to be the default value of "none".



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