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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-12910?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=15317847#comment-15317847
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Benoit Sigoure commented on HADOOP-12910:
-----------------------------------------

One of the key things that {{Deferred}} and [Finagle's 
{{Future}}|https://twitter.github.io/finagle/guide/Futures.html#sequential-composition]
 both enable is composition.  This allows you to chain multiple asynchronous 
operations in a type-safe fashion.

For example, when making an RPC call to HBase, a client might first need to do 
a lookup in ZooKeeper, which asynchronously returns a byte array, then parse a 
RegionInfo out of the byte array and make an RPC call to an HBase server, which 
returns some response of type {{FooResponse}}.  In this semi-hypothetical 
pipeline, {{Deferred}} and {{Future}} allow you to build a string of 
asynchronous operations, in which the (successful) output of one operation is 
the input of the next operation.  I don't see how the proposed 
{{FutureWithCallback}} interface can cater to such use cases, which will lead 
to asynchronous APIs that are difficult to compose.

In the proposal for trunk at least with {{CompletionStage}} you get that with 
{{thenApply}}, but I hope this means that not too many APIs will be created 
with {{FutureWithCallback}}, as they'll probably stick around for a while and 
be hard to get rid of.

> Add new FileSystem API to support asynchronous method calls
> -----------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HADOOP-12910
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-12910
>             Project: Hadoop Common
>          Issue Type: New Feature
>          Components: fs
>            Reporter: Tsz Wo Nicholas Sze
>            Assignee: Xiaobing Zhou
>         Attachments: HADOOP-12910-HDFS-9924.000.patch, 
> HADOOP-12910-HDFS-9924.001.patch, HADOOP-12910-HDFS-9924.002.patch
>
>
> Add a new API, namely FutureFileSystem (or AsynchronousFileSystem, if it is a 
> better name).  All the APIs in FutureFileSystem are the same as FileSystem 
> except that the return type is wrapped by Future, e.g.
> {code}
>   //FileSystem
>   public boolean rename(Path src, Path dst) throws IOException;
>   //FutureFileSystem
>   public Future<Boolean> rename(Path src, Path dst) throws IOException;
> {code}
> Note that FutureFileSystem does not extend FileSystem.



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