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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-7147?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13402848#comment-13402848
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Colin Patrick McCabe commented on HADOOP-7147:
----------------------------------------------

{code}
>  int maxposix=sysconf(_SC_NGROUPS_MAX);
>  gid_t *gps = (gid_t *) malloc(maxposix * sizeof (gid_t));
>  if (!gps) {
>    *ngroups = 0;
>    free(pwbuf);
>    return ENOMEM;
>   }
...
{code}

Allocating an array of size _SC_NGROUPS_MAX seems a little excessive.  I think 
it would be better to use realloc() to expand an array of gid_t as needed.

{code}
  // set the name of the group for subsequent calls to getnetgrent
  // note that we want to end group lokup regardless whether setnetgrent
  // was successful or not (as long as it was called we need to call
  // endnetgrent)
  setnetgrentCalledFlag = 1;
  setnetgrent(cgroup); // some platforms return void here

  UserList *current = NULL;
  // three pointers are for host, user, domain, we only care
  // about user now
  char *p[3];
  while(getnetgrent(p, p + 1, p + 2)) {
    if(p[1]) {
      current = (UserList *)malloc(sizeof(UserList));
      current->string = malloc(strlen(p[1]) + 1);
      strcpy(current->string, p[1]);
      current->next = userListHead;
      userListHead = current;
      userListSize++;
    }
  }
 
  // shortcut null, nonexistent groups
  if (userListSize == 0) 
    goto END;
{code}

It seems like this should be extracted into a function which would just return 
a linked list of UserList.  There's no reason why the JNI function itself needs 
to reference setgrent(), endnetgrent(), etc.

I'm also disturbed by the non-re-entrancy of the getnetgrent() function.  It 
seems like if we're going to use this function, we need to put a mutex around 
it.  Alternately, getnetgrent_r() is re-entrant, and available on Linux (but 
not on some other platforms).  You could do exactly the same thing you did here 
and add this to the CMakeLists.txt:
{code}
CHECK_FUNCTION_EXISTS(getnetgrent_r HAVE_NETGRENT_R)
{code}

The uses of getnetgrent() need to be surrounded by a mutex, probably similar to 
this:
{code}
static pthread_mutex_t g_getnetgrent_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;

UserList *get_net_groups(const char *name) {
  pthread_mutex_lock(&lock);
  ... do non-thread-safe stuff ...
  pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock);
}
{code}
                
> setnetgrent in native code is not portable
> ------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HADOOP-7147
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-7147
>             Project: Hadoop Common
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: native
>    Affects Versions: 0.22.0, 0.23.0
>            Reporter: Todd Lipcon
>            Assignee: Allen Wittenauer
>         Attachments: HADOOP-7147.patch, hadoop-7147.patch
>
>
> HADOOP-6864 uses the setnetgrent function in a way which is not compatible 
> with BSD APIs, where the call returns void rather than int. This prevents the 
> native libs from building on OSX, for example.

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