[ 
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-19862?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=18090718#comment-18090718
 ] 

ASF GitHub Bot commented on HADOOP-19862:
-----------------------------------------

konstantinb commented on code in PR #8426:
URL: https://github.com/apache/hadoop/pull/8426#discussion_r3455213468


##########
hadoop-tools/hadoop-aws/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/fs/s3a/impl/LazySharedThreadPoolHolder.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.impl;
+
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
+import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+
+import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceAudience;
+import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceStability;
+import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
+
+import static 
org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.Constants.AWS_CLIENT_SHARED_THREADPOOL_KEEPALIVE_DEFAULT;
+import static 
org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.Constants.AWS_CLIENT_SHARED_THREADPOOL_SIZE_DEFAULT;
+import static org.apache.hadoop.util.Preconditions.checkArgument;
+
+/**
+ * Holder for a lazily initialized shared ScheduledExecutorService.
+ */
[email protected]
[email protected]
+public class LazySharedThreadPoolHolder {
+
+  private static final Logger LOG =
+      LoggerFactory.getLogger(LazySharedThreadPoolHolder.class);
+
+  private final String enabledKey;
+  private final String sizeKey;
+  private final String keepAliveKey;
+  private final String namePrefix;
+
+  private volatile Optional<ScheduledExecutorService> executor;
+
+  /**
+   * Create a holder for a lazy shared thread pool.
+   * @param enabledKey config key to enable the shared pool
+   * @param sizeKey config key for pool size
+   * @param keepAliveKey config key for thread keep-alive in seconds
+   * @param namePrefix thread name prefix for debugging
+   */
+  public LazySharedThreadPoolHolder(String enabledKey, String sizeKey,
+      String keepAliveKey, String namePrefix) {
+    this.enabledKey = enabledKey;
+    this.sizeKey = sizeKey;
+    this.keepAliveKey = keepAliveKey;
+    this.namePrefix = namePrefix;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Get the shared executor, creating it on first call if enabled.
+   * @param conf configuration
+   * @return the executor, or null if not enabled
+   */
+  public synchronized ScheduledExecutorService get(Configuration conf) {
+    if (executor == null) {
+      if (conf.getBoolean(enabledKey, false)) {
+        int poolSize = conf.getInt(sizeKey, 
AWS_CLIENT_SHARED_THREADPOOL_SIZE_DEFAULT);
+        int keepAlive = conf.getInt(keepAliveKey, 
AWS_CLIENT_SHARED_THREADPOOL_KEEPALIVE_DEFAULT);
+        checkArgument(poolSize > 0,
+            "Value of %s must be positive, got: %s", sizeKey, poolSize);

Review Comment:
   > S3AUtils.intOption() can combine range checks with retrieval
   
   My apologies, I totally missed this comment originally.
   Done — get() now uses S3AUtils.intOption(conf, key, default, 1) for size and 
keepalive, folding the range check into retrieval and dropping the 
checkArgument calls; updated the unit test's expected message to match.





> S3A: Thread leak from AWS SDK v2 ScheduledExecutorService
> ---------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HADOOP-19862
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-19862
>             Project: Hadoop Common
>          Issue Type: Bug
>            Reporter: Konstantin Bereznyakov
>            Priority: Major
>              Labels: pull-request-available
>
> AWS SDK v2 S3 clients create internal ScheduledExecutorService instances that 
> accumulate over time, causing unbounded thread growth. Thread dumps show 
> thousands of sdk-ScheduledExecutor-* threads in processes that create 
> multiple S3AFileSystem instances.
>   Environment
>   - Hadoop 3.4.x with AWS SDK v2
>   - Not observed in Hadoop 3.3.x (AWS SDK v1)
>   Observed Behavior
>   Thread dump comparison:
>   Hadoop 3.3.x (AWS SDK v1):  Normal thread count
>   Hadoop 3.4.x (AWS SDK v2):  1600+ "sdk-ScheduledExecutor-*" threads
>   Thread pattern:
>   "sdk-ScheduledExecutor-0-0" daemon prio=5 waiting
>   "sdk-ScheduledExecutor-0-1" daemon prio=5 waiting
>   ...
>   "sdk-ScheduledExecutor-0-4" daemon prio=5 waiting
>   "sdk-ScheduledExecutor-1-0" daemon prio=5 waiting
>   ...
>   Root Cause
>   AWS SDK v2's SdkDefaultClientBuilder creates a ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor 
> with 5 threads per client when no executor is explicitly provided 
> (https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-java-v2/issues/1690):
>   Executors.newScheduledThreadPool(5,
>       new 
> ThreadFactoryBuilder().threadNamePrefix("sdk-ScheduledExecutor").build())
>   These threads are used for retry scheduling, timeout handling, and 
> credential refresh.
>   Contributing Factors
>   1. AbstractFileSystem has no caching
>   Unlike FileSystem.get() which uses CACHE.get(uri, conf), 
> AbstractFileSystem.get() always creates new instances:
>   // AbstractFileSystem.java:263-266
>   public static AbstractFileSystem get(final URI uri, final Configuration 
> conf) {
>       return createFileSystem(uri, conf);  // NO CACHING
>   }
>   Each FileContext.getFileContext() call with an S3 URI creates:
>   - New AbstractFileSystem (S3A)
>   - New S3AFileSystem
>   - New S3Client
>   - 5 new sdk-ScheduledExecutor threads
>   2. S3Client threads not released on close
>   As documented in https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-java-v2/issues/1690:
>   "When using cached, ephemeral clients, I can see that the scheduled thread 
> pool will at times be leaked when the aws client is evicted"
>   3. Multiple client types affected
>   S3A creates multiple AWS SDK clients:
>   - S3Client (sync)
>   - S3AsyncClient
>   - STS client (for delegation tokens)
>   - KMS client (for encryption)
>   Each client instance creates its own 5-thread pool.
>   Impact
>   - Unbounded thread growth in any process using S3A
>   - Resource exhaustion leading to OOM or system instability
>   - Particularly affects YARN NodeManager, Spark drivers/executors, and other 
> services that create many filesystem instances
>   Related
>   - https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-java-v2/issues/1690 - SDK issue 
> documenting the problem
>   - https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-java-v2/pull/4002 - SDK fix allowing 
> shared executor configuration
>   - HADOOP-19624 - Similar thread leak in ABFS (AbfsClientThrottlingAnalyzer)



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