thanks serge.

is there a way to disable this "feature" (ie place first block always on local node)? and is this because the local node is a datanode? or is there always a "local node" with datatransfers?

many thanks,

stijn

Local node is a node from where you are coping data from

If lets say you are using -copyFromLocal option


Regards
Serge

On 4/2/12 11:53 AM, "Stijn De Weirdt"<stijn.dewei...@ugent.be>  wrote:

hi raj,

what is a "local node"? is it relative to the tasks that are started?


stijn

On 04/02/2012 07:28 PM, Raj Vishwanathan wrote:
Stijn,

The first block of the data , is always stored in the local node.
Assuming that you had a replication factor of 3, the node that generates
the data will get about 10GB of data and the other 20GB will be
distributed among other nodes.

Raj





________________________________
From: Stijn De Weirdt<stijn.dewei...@ugent.be>
To: common-user@hadoop.apache.org
Sent: Monday, April 2, 2012 9:54 AM
Subject: data distribution in HDFS

hi all,

i'm just started to play around with hdfs+mapred. i'm currently
playing with teragen/sort/validate to see if i understand all.

the test setup involves 5 nodes that all are tasktracker and datanode
(and one node that is also jobtracker and namenode on top of that.
(this one node is running both the namenode hadoop process as the
datanode process)

when i do the in teragen run, the data is not distributed equally over
all nodes. the node that is also namenode, get's a bigger portion of
all the data. (as seen by df on the nodes and by using dsfadmin -report)
i also get this distribution when i ran the TestDFSIO write test (50
files of 1GB)


i use basic command line  teragen $((100*1000*1000))
/benchmarks/teragen, so i expect 100M*0.1kb = 10GB of data. (if i add
the volumes in use by hdfs, it's actually quite a bit more.)
4 data nodes are using 4.2-4.8GB, and the data+namenode has 9.4GB in
use. so this one datanode is seen as 2 nodes.

when i do ls on the filesystem, i see that teragen created 250MB
files, the current hdfs blocksize is 64MB.

is there a reason why one datanode is preferred over the others.
it is annoying since the terasort output behaves the same, and i can't
use the full hdfs space for testing that way. also, since more IO comes
to this one node, the performance isn't really balanced.

many thanks,

stijn







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