CALL FOR EXPRESSIONS OF INTEREST

We are seeking for a computational neuroscientist, to apply for an INRIA 
position to join
our COPHY team, in the Lyon Neuroscience Research Center (CRNL).

Host team
The COPHY<https://www.crnl.fr/en/equipe/cophy?language=en> team (Computation, 
Cognition and Neurophysiology) is led by Mathilde Bonnefond and Jérémie 
Mattout. It is composed of 5 researchers, 2 research engineers, 1 clinician and 
11 national and international docs and postdocs. It is also regularly hosting 
internships of mostly engineers, Master 1 and Master 2 students with different 
backgrounds.

Host institution
The CRNL<https://www.crnl.fr/en/news-home?language=en> is a large 
INSERM/CNRS/University Lyon 1 research center, gathering more than 450 people 
spread across 20 teams and 10 platforms. It is located in the Lyon East 
Hospital Pole, a unique site combining medical care (4 hospitals respectively 
dedicated to neurology, psychiatry, cardiology and pediatrics), basic and 
clinical research (from genes and cells to cognition and behaviour; from bench 
to patient), as well as high-tech technological platforms (incl. Neuroimaging, 
MEG, SEEG, virtual reality).

Scientific context
In various sensory modalities, in health and disease, we mainly study human 
perception in the aim of unravelling its underlying cognitive, computational 
and neurophysiological mechanisms. Our team aims at innovating at the 
theoretical, methodological, experimental and clinical levels. In particular, 
we study neuronal encoding and communication (e.g., the emergence and 
functional role of oscillations; the computation behind the contextual 
modulations of cortical responses) in relation to brain disorders. This also 
guides the design of neurotechnologies (brain-computer interfaces) for research 
and clinical applications: namely ADHD, motor deficits and disorders of 
consciousness. Therefore, and beside behavioural and classical neuroimaging 
approaches (electrophysiology, fMRI), we use multimodal high-resolution 
neuroimaging (e.g., laminar MEG and fMRI) and computational modelling (e.g., 
Bayesian inference, Dynamic Causal Models of neuronal and cognitive processes; 
Spiking/Deep Neural Networks).

Methods and models lie at the heart of our research. With this call, we aim at 
strengthening this core axis that is key to translating our theoretical 
hypothesis into testable quantitative predictions. Our team has recently 
evolved so that our hypothesis driven approach now spans several spatial and 
temporal scales (e.g., from neurotransmitters to behaviour; from trial-by-trial 
dynamics to neurodevelopment). Instantiating these hypotheses requires to build 
on most recent advances in computational neurosciences, for developing 
biologically plausible models of cognitive processes and their underlying 
physiological mechanisms.

We thus develop models to be confronted with actual data. We actually use 
models to strongly guide the design of our experiments and provide new tools 
for data analysis (new algorithms that can be implemented in open software and 
shared with the whole team and beyond). We attach particular importance to the 
valorisation of computational models and methods, be it through their 
publication and diffusion, or by virtue of their impact on translating our 
research into
societal and clinical applications.

Finally, we also value methodological developments that support the emergence 
of new functional techniques (e.g. for the analysis of data from the new 
generation of MEG systems: optically pumped magnetometers (OPMs)).

Desired candidate profile
We seek for a young researcher whose profile will strongly complement our team. 
We expect the candidate to lead her/his own research program in computational 
neuroscience, but in strong interaction with the topics and experimental 
projects in the team.
The important skills and topics we would like to further develop in the team 
include but are not limited to:
– Spiking neural networks
– Bayesian models (e.g. Active Inference)
– Dynamical systems
– Brain-Computer Interfaces
– Machine Learning

A previous experience in software development, teaching and human 
electrophysiology is not mandatory but will be a plus.

INRIA position
This call is to select a candidate for our team to apply for an INRIA position. 
In a single application, the candidate will have the possibility to apply to 
both a permanent research position 
(CRCN<https://www.inria.fr/en/researchers-normal-class-crcn>) and an INRIA 
starting faculty position 
(ISFP<https://www.inria.fr/en/inria-starting-faculty-position-isfp>). This 
process is organized once a year. A first stage requires the submission of a 
written application (around the end of winter 2024 for the next session). If 
preselected,the candidate will then defend her/his project orally in front of a 
jury (second and last recruitment stage).

Application
Application should contain a full resume (CV), a research and motivation 
statement (1 page max.) as
well as the names of 2 references.
Please send your application as a single document in pdf format, to both 
[email protected] and [email protected], in an email 
entitled “Call for INRIA candidates”.

Submission dead-line: December 8 (midnight GMT) this year.
Remote interviews of the pre-selected candidates will likely be organized on 
December 20 and 21st this year.



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Françoise Lecaignard
Lyon Neuroscience research center (CRNL) - Team Cophy
https://francoiselecaignar2.wixsite.com/flperso

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