Original Sender : "Rina Hermyastuti" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
---------------------------------


>Sydney Morning Herald
>Wednesday, August 18, 1999
>
>EAST TIMOR
>Computer chaos threat to Jakarta
>
>By LINDSAY MURDOCH, Herald Correspondent in Dili
>
>A global network of computer hackers would bring Indonesia to a standstill
if
>Jakarta sabotaged this month's ballot on the future of East Timor, the
>independence leader Mr Jose Ramos Horta said yesterday.
>
>Mr Ramos Horta warned of a "desperate and ferocious" international campaign
>against Indonesia that included developing a dozen special viruses to
infect
>the country's Indonesian electronic communications systems, including
>aviation.
>
>He told the Herald that more than 100 computer wizards, mostly teenagers in
>Europe and the United States, had been preparing the plan that would bring
>the world's fourth-most populous nation to a standstill for weeks.
>
>Banks, the stock exchange and government computer systems would be
particular
>targets.
>
>Mr Ramos Horta, the Sydney-based Nobel laureate who represents the East
Timor
>independence movement outside Indonesia, said he had been contacted by some
>of the people planning the attack and shown what they could do.
>
>"They definitely have the ability to do this," he said.
>
>He approved of the plan if Indonesia reneged on giving the former
Portuguese
>colony independence if a majority of East Timorese rejected an offer of
>autonomy at the vote scheduled for August 30.
>
>"I was very impressed," Mr Ramos Horta said of the plan. "I told them as
long
>as it does not affect any lives, then go for it."
>
>Mr Ramos Horta said he was revealing the plan to warn Indonesia that it
>should not underestimate its adversaries.
>
>Several years ago, a hacker in Portugal managed to enter a part of the
>Indonesian Government computer system that allowed him to leave "Free East
>Timor" messages and download 6,000 pages of documents from the country's
>Foreign Ministry.
>
>Mr Ramos Horta said he had told world bodies such as the UN and the World
>Bank, and countries including the United States and Australia that if the
>ballot was not free and fair, the conflict would continue.
>
>"This time, our manners will be cast aside," he said.
>
>But he remained confident that the worst outcome, civil war, would not
>eventuate, because President B.J. Habibie and several of his key ministers
>would "prevail against the hardliners". Mr Ramos Horta said East Timorese
>groups and others, including wealthy Chinese in Hong Kong, had pledged
>millions of dollars to "fight on our side and do whatever is necessary".
His
>comments follow a blunt warning on Monday from the detained independence
>leader, Mr Xanana Gusmao, that his men would hunt down and kill Indonesian
>soldiers who supplied weapons to pro-Jakarta militias.
>
>Meanwhile, the militias are telling campaign rallies in East Timor that if
>the vote is for independence, the territory will plunge into civil war.
>


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